Element contents
Italo Calvino's Animals
Anthropocene Stories
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 24 August 2021
Summary
The words 'Anthropocene animals' conjure pictures of dead albatrosses' bodies filled with plastic fragments, polar bears adrift on melting ice sheets, solitary elephants in the savannah. Suspended between the impersonal nature of the Great Extinction and the singularity of exotic individuals, these creatures appear remote, disconnected from us. But animals in the Anthropocene are not simply 'out there.' Threatening and threatened, they populate cities and countryside, often trapped in industrial farms, zoos, labs. Among them, there are humans, too. Italo Calvino's Animals explores Anthropocene animals through the visionary eyes of a classic modern author. In Calvino's stories, ants, cats, chickens, rabbits, gorillas, and other critters emerge as complex subjects and inhabitants of a world under siege. Beside them, another figure appears in the mirror: that of an anthropos without a capital A, epitome of subaltern humans with their challenges and inequalities, a companion species on the difficult path of co-evolution.
- Type
- Element
- Information
- Online ISBN: 9781009063586Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication: 23 September 2021
Bibliography
Acampora, R. (2006). Corporal Compassion: Animal Ethics and Philosophy of Body. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press.Google Scholar
Acampora, R., ed. (2010). Metamorphoses of the Zoo: Animal Encounter after Noah. Lanham: Lexington Books.Google Scholar
Acampora, R. (2012). Toward a Properly Post-Humanist Ethos of Somatic Sympathy. In Smulewicz-Zucker, G. R., ed. Strangers to Nature: Animal Lives and Human Ethics. Lanham: Lexington Books, pp. 235–248.Google Scholar
Adams, C. (2018). Neither Man nor Beast: Feminism and the Defense of Animals. London: Bloomsbury.Google Scholar
Agamben, G. (1998). Homo Sacer: Sovereign Power and Bare Life. Trans. D. Heller-Roazen. Stanford: Stanford University Press.Google Scholar
Akhtar, A. (2018). Suffering for Science and How Science Supports the End of Anima Experiments. In Linzey, A. and Linzey, C., eds., Palgrave Handbook of Practical Animal Ethics. London: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 475–492.Google Scholar
Alaimo, S. (2015). Animal. In Adamson, J., Gleason, W., and Pellow, D., eds. Keywords for Environmental Studies. New York: New York University Press, pp. 9–13.Google Scholar
Amberson, D. and Past, E. M., eds. (2014). Thinking Italian Animals: Animals and the Posthuman in Italian Literature and Film. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.Google Scholar
Armiero, M. (2021). Wasteocene: Stories from the Global Dump. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Bolongaro, E. (2009). Calvino’s Encounter with the Animal: Anthropomorphism, Cognition and Ethics in Palomar. Quaderni d’italianistica, 30(2): 105–128.Google Scholar
Brambell, F. W. R. (1965). Report of the Technical Committee to Enquire into the Welfare of Animals Kept under Intensive Livestock Husbandry Systems. London: Her Majesty’s Stationery Office.Google Scholar
Bubandt, N. and Tsing, A. (2018). Feral Dynamics of Post-Industrial Ruin: An Introduction. Journal of Ethnobiology, 38(1): 1–7.Google Scholar
Calarco, M. (2011). Identity, Difference, Indistinction. The New Centennial Review, 11: 41–60.Google Scholar
Calvino, I. (1971). The Watcher & Other Stories. Transl. W. Weaver. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.Google Scholar
Calvino, I. (1983a). Difficult Loves. Smog. A Plunge into Real Estate. Trans. W. Weaver. London: Picador.Google Scholar
Calvino, I. (1983b). Marcovaldo, or The Seasons in the City. Trans. W. Weaver. San Diego: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.Google Scholar
Calvino, I. (1985). Mr. Palomar. Trans. W. Weaver. San Diego: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.Google Scholar
Calvino, I. (1993). The Road to San Giovanni. Trans. T. Parks. New York: Pantheon.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Calvino, I. (1995). Numbers in the Dark and Other Stories. Trans. T. Parks. New York: Penguin.Google Scholar
Calvino, I. (2012). Sono nato in America… Interviste 1951–1985. Baranelli, L., ed. Milan: Mondadori.Google Scholar
Calvino, I. (2013). Letters, 1941–1985. Selected and with an introduction by M. Wood. Trans. M. McLaughlin. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Carnemolla, C. (2019). Animali-umani e non- nel Capitalocene: La gallina di reparto di Calvino. Scienza e Filosofia, 21: 164–178.Google Scholar
Castello, G. (n.d.) Storia di un’invasione: la formica dell’Argentina. Bollettino Insetti. www.uomoinerba.it/formiche.htmGoogle Scholar
CeRSAA (Centro di Sperimentazione e Assistenza Agricola) (undated). Life Sumflower. Pieghevole Nitrati. www.cersaa.it/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/Nitrati.pdfGoogle Scholar
Choe, D. H., Villafuerte, D. B., and Tsutsui, N. D. (2012). Trail Pheromone of the Argentine Ant, Linepithema humile (Mayr) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). PloS one, 7(9): e45016. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0045016Google Scholar
Crais, C. C. and Scully, P. (2009). Sara Baartman and the Hottentot Venus: A Ghost Story and a Biography. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Crutzen, P. J. and Stoermer, E. F. (2000). The “Anthropocene.” Global Change Newsletter, 41: 17.Google Scholar
Dawson, A. (2017). Extreme Cities: The Peril and Promise of Urban Life in the Age of Climate Change. New York: Verso.Google Scholar
de Waal, F. (2006). Our Inner Ape: A Leading Primatologist Explains Why We Are Who We Are. New York: Riverhead.Google Scholar
de Waal, F. (2019). Mama’s Last Hug: Animal Emotions and What They Tell Us about Ourselves. New York: W. W. Norton.Google Scholar
Despret, V. (2016). What Would Animals Say If We Asked the Right Questions. Trans. B. Buchanan. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.Google Scholar
Despret, V. (2017). Afterword: It Is an Entire World That Has Disappeared. In Rose, D. B., van Dooren, T., and Chrulew, M., eds. Extinction Studies: Stories of Time, Death, and Generations. New York: Columbia University Press, pp. 217–222.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Driscoll, C. A., Menotti-Raymond, M., Roca, A. L., et al. (2007). The Near Eastern Origin of Cat Domestication. Science, 317(5837): 519–523.Google Scholar
Eco, U. (1983). Travels in Hyperreality. Trans. W. Weaver. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.Google Scholar
Erickson, W. P., Johnson, G. D, and YoungJr., D. P. (2005). A Summary and Comparison of Bird Mortality from Anthropogenic Causes with an Emphasis on Collisions. USDA Forest Service Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-191. www.fs.fed.us/psw/publications/documents/psw_gtr191/psw_gtr191_1029-1042_erickson.pdfGoogle Scholar
Farm Animal Welfare Council/Farm Animal Welfare Committee (n.d.). Five Freedoms. https://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20121010012427/http://www.fawc.org.uk/freedoms.htmGoogle Scholar
Farmer, J. (2017). Technofossils. In Mitman, G., Armiero, M., and Emmett, R. S., eds. Future Remains: A Cabinet of Curiosities for the Anthropocene. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, pp. 191–199.Google Scholar
Ferretti, G. C. (1989). Le capre di Bikini: Calvino giornalista e saggista 1945–1985. Rome: Editori Riuniti.Google Scholar
Ferrua, P. (1977). Il sostrato sanremese nella narrativa di Italo Calvino. Italica, 54(3): 367–380.Google Scholar
Foucault, M. (1997). Of Other Spaces: Utopias and Heterotopias [1967]. In Leach, Neil, ed. Rethinking Architecture: A Reader in Cultural Theory. New York: Routledge, pp. 350–356.Google Scholar
Fowler, K. J. (2013). We Are All Completely Beside Ourselves. New York: G. P. Putnam’s Sons.Google Scholar
Francione, G. (2000). Introduction to Animal Rights: Your Child or the Dog? Philadelphia: Temple University Press.Google Scholar
Gan, E., Tsing, A. L., Swanson, H., and Bubandt, N. (2017). Introduction: Haunted Landscapes of the Anthropocene. In Tsing, A. L., Swanson, H., Gan, E., and Bubandt, N., eds. Arts of Living on a Damaged Planet: Ghosts and Monsters of the Anthropocene. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, pp. G1–G14.Google Scholar
Garrard, G. (2014). Ferality Tales. In Garrard, G., ed. The Oxford Handbook of Ecocriticism. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 241–259.Google Scholar
Giraud, T., Pedersen, J. S., and Keller, L. (2002). Evolution of Supercolonies: The Argentine Ants of Southern Europe. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 99(9): 6075–6079. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.092694199Google Scholar
Gramsci, A. (1977). Selections from the Prison Notebooks. Trans. and ed. by Hoare, Q. and Smith, G. N.. New York: International PublishersGoogle Scholar
Grimm, C. L. W., Thayer, J. H., and Wilke, C. G. (1887). A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament. New York: Harper and Brothers.Google Scholar
Gruen, L. 2012. Navigating Difference (Again): Animal Ethics and Entangled Empathy. In Smulewicz-Zucker, G. R., ed. Strangers to Nature: Animal Lives and Human Ethics. Lanham: Lexington Books, pp. 213–234.Google Scholar
Gruen, L. (2015). Entangled Empathy: An Alternative Ethic for Our Relationships with Animals. Brooklyn, NY: Lantern BooksGoogle Scholar
Haraway, D. (2016). Staying with the Trouble: Making Kin in the Chthulucene. Minneapolis: Minnesota University Press.Google Scholar
Hochadel, O. (2010). Darwin in the Monkey Cage: The Zoological Garden as a Medium of Evolutionary Theory. In Brantz, D., ed. Beastly Natures: Animals, Humans, and the Study of History. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, pp. 81–107.Google Scholar
Hu, Y., Hu, S., Wang, W., et al. (2014). Earliest Evidence of Commensal Cats. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 111(1) 116–120.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Inglis-Arkell, E. (2015). These Ants Took Over The World, And We Just Noticed. Gizmodo, June 22. Online. https://io9.gizmodo.com/these-ants-took-over-the-world-and-we-just-noticed-1712998011Google Scholar
Iovino, S. (2018). Italo Calvino and the Landscapes of the Anthropocene: A Narrative Stratigraphy. In Iovino, S., Cesaretti, E., and Past, E., eds. Italy and the Environmental Humanities: Landscapes, Natures, Ecologies. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, pp. 67–77.Google Scholar
Irvine, L. (2017). Animal Sheltering. In Kalof, L., ed. The Oxford Handbook of Animal Studies. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 98–115.Google Scholar
Kirksey, E. S., ed. (2014). The Multispecies Salon. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.Google Scholar
Knight, A. (2011). The Costs and Benefits of Animal Experiments. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.Google Scholar
Kristensen, E., Penha-Lopes, G., Delefosse, M., et al. (2012). What Is Bioturbation? The Need for a Precise Definition for Fauna in Aquatic Sciences. MEPS – Marine Ecology Progress Series 446 (February 2): 285–302.Google Scholar
Lestel, D. (2002). The Biosemiotics and Phylogenesis of Culture. Social Science Information 41(1): 35–68.Google Scholar
Lestel, D. (2016). Eat This Book: A Carnivore’s Manifesto. Transl. Gary Steiner. New York: Columbia University Press.Google Scholar
Lestel, D., Bussolini, J., and Chrulew, M. (2014). The Phenomenology of Animal Life. Environmental Humanities, 5: 125–148.Google Scholar
Linzey, A., and Linzey, C., eds. (2018). Palgrave Handbook of Practical Animal Ethics. London: Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lowe, S. J., Browne, M., and Boudjelas, S. (2000). 100 of the World’s Worst Invasive Alien Species. IUCN/SSC Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG), Auckland, New Zealand. www.issg.org/pdf/publications/worst_100/english_100_worst.pdf.Google Scholar
Malamud, R. (1998). Reading Zoos: Representations of Animals and Captivity. New York: New York University Press.Google Scholar
Malamud, R. (2018). The Problem with Zoos. In Kalof, Linda, ed. The Oxford Handbook of Animal Studies. New York: Oxford University Press, pp. 397–413.Google Scholar
Mann, Charles C. (2011 [1493]). Uncovering the New World Columbus Created. New York: Vintage.Google Scholar
Maran, T. (2015). Biosemiotics. In Adamson, J., Gleason, W., and Pellow, D., eds. Keywords for Environmental Studies. New York: New York University Press, pp. 29–31.Google Scholar
Maran, T. (2020). Ecosemiotics: The Study of Signs in Changing Ecologies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Marchesini, R. (2017). Over the Human: Post-humanism and the Concept of Animal Epiphany. Transl. Sarah De Sanctis. Cham: Springer.Google Scholar
Marino, Lori (2017). Thinking Chickens: A Review of Cognition, Emotion, and Behavior in the Domestic Chicken. Animal Cognition 20(2): 127–147.Google Scholar
Martinelli, D. (2010). A Critical Companion to Zoosemiotics: People, Paths, Ideas. Dordrecht: Springer.Google Scholar
Matiassi Cantarin, M. and Marino, M. C. (2018). Post-War Ecosophic Intuition: About the (Im)Possibility of Ecological Coexistence in Marcovaldo, or The Seasons in the City by Italo Calvino. Humanities, 7(64): 1–12.Google Scholar
Mattucci, F., Oliveira, R., Lyons, L. A., Alves, P. C., and Randi, E. (2015). European Wildcat Populations Are Subdivided into Five Main Biogeographic Groups: Consequences of Pleistocene Climate Changes or Recent Anthropogenic Fragmentation? Ecology and Evolution, 6(1): 3–22.Google Scholar
Meysman, F., Middelburg, J. J., and Heip, C. H. (2006). Bioturbation: A Fresh Look at Darwin’s Last Idea. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 21(12): 688–695.Google Scholar
Mez, E. (1974). Calvino, Mario. In Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani. Vol. 17. Rome: Istituto dell’Enciclopedia Italiana Treccani. Online. www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/mario-calvino_%28Dizionario-Biografico%29/.Google Scholar
Miao, Y. W., Peng, M. S., Wu, G. S., et al. (2013). Chicken Domestication: An Updated Perspective Based on Mitochondrial Genomes. Heredity, 110: 277–282.Google Scholar
Monnerot, M., Vigne, J., Biju-Duval, C., et al. (1994). Rabbit and Man: Genetic and Historic Approach. Genetics Selection Evolution, 26, Suppl. 1: 167s–182s.Google Scholar
Moore, J., ed. (2015). Capitalism in The Web of Life: Ecology and the Accumulation of Capital. London: Verso.Google Scholar
Moore, J. (2016a) Anthropocene or Capitalocene: Nature, History, and the Crisis of Capitalism. Oakland: PM Press.Google Scholar
Moore, J. (2016b). The Rise of Cheap Nature. In Moore, J., ed. Anthropocene or Capitalocene. Oakland: PM Press, pp. 68–115.Google Scholar
Noss, R. F. and Corripeders, A. Y. (1994). Saving Nature’s Legacy: Protecting and Restoring Biodiversity. Washington, DC: Island Press.Google Scholar
Morton, T. (2011). Coexistence and Coexistents: Ecology without a World. In Goodbody, A. and Rigby, K., eds. Ecocritical Theory: New European Approaches. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, pp. 168–180.Google Scholar
Morton, T. (2013). Hyperobjects: Philosophy and Ecology after the End of the World. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.Google Scholar
Morton, T. (2016). Dark Ecology: For a Logic of Future Coexistence. New York : Columbia University Press.Google Scholar
Council, National Chicken (n.d.). US Chicken Industry History. www.nationalchickencouncil.org/about-the-industry/history/Google Scholar
O’Connor, T. (2013). Animals as Neighbors: The Past and Present of Commensal Species. East Lansing: Michigan State University Press.Google Scholar
O’Connor, T. (2017). Commensal Species. In Kalof, L., ed. The Oxford Handbook of Animal Studies. New York: Oxford University Press, pp. 525–541.Google Scholar
Oppermann, S. (2018). The Scale of the Anthropocene: Material Ecocritical Reflections. Mosaic, 51(3): 1–17.Google Scholar
Oppes, A. (2003). Il lungo addio a ‘Fiocco di neve’: Barcellona piange il gorilla bianco. La Repubblica. September 30. Online: www.repubblica.it/2003/i/sezioni/esteri/fiocco/fiocco/fiocco.html.Google Scholar
Ottoni, C., Van Neer, W., De Cupere, B., et al. (2016). Anthropology, Genetics Of Cats and Men: The Paleogenetic History of the Dispersal of Cats in the Ancient World, bioRxiv 080028; https://doi.org/10.1101/080028Google Scholar
Owens, M. and Wolch, J. (2017). Lively Cities: People, Animals, and Urban Ecosystems In Kalof, L., eds. The Oxford Handbook of Animal Studies. Oxford/New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Pasolini, P. P. (2014). The Selected Poetry of Pier Paolo Pasolini. Ed. and transl. Sartarelli, S.. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Past, E. (2019). Italian Ecocinema Beyond the Human. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.Google Scholar
Peggs, K. (2018). Animal Suffering Matters. In Linzey, A. and Linzey, C., eds., Palgrave Handbook of Practical Animal Ethics. London: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 373–393.Google Scholar
PETA. (n.d.)., Facts and Statistics About Animal Testing. www.peta.org/issues/animals-used-for-experimentation/animals-used-experimentation-factsheets/animal-experiments-overview/Google Scholar
Peters, J., Lebrasseur, O., Best, J., et al. (2015). Questioning New Answers Regarding Holocene Chicken Domestication in China. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA 112: E2415.Google Scholar
Phillips, D. (2003). The Truth of Ecology: Nature, Culture, and Literature in America. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Philo, C. and Wilbert, C. (2000). Spaces, Animal, Beastly Places: An Introduction. In Philo, C. and Wilbert, C., eds. Animal Spaces, Beastly Places: New Geographies of Human-Animal Relations. London: Routledge, pp. 1–35.Google Scholar
Porcher, J. (2011). Vivre avec les animaux: Une Utopie pour le XXIe siècle. Paris: La Découverte.Google Scholar
Quammen, D. (1996). The Song of the Dodo: Island Biogeography in an Age of Extinctions. New York: Scribner.Google Scholar
Regan, T. (1983). The Case for Animal Rights. Berkeley: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Rigby, K. (2020). Carnal Relations: Pathogens, Provender and Embodied Co-presence. The New Normal? An Environmental Humanities Response. Bifrost Online: https://bifrostonline.org/kate-rigby/Google Scholar
Riopelle, A. J., (1967). Snowflake: The World’s First White Gorilla. National Geographic 131 (March): 442–448.Google Scholar
Riopelle, A. J., (1970). Growing Up With Snowflake. National Geographic 138 (October): 490–503.Google Scholar
Rohman, C. (2009). On Singularity and the Symbolic: The Threshold of the Human in Calvino’s Mr. Palomar. Criticism, 51(1): 63–78.Google Scholar
Rose, D. B. (2013). In the Shadow of All This Death. In Johnston, J. and Probyn-Rapsey, F., eds. Animal Death. . Sydney: Sydney University Press, pp. 1–20.Google Scholar
Rose, D. B. (2015). Ethnography. In Adamson, J., Gleason, W., and Pellow, D., eds. Keywords for Environmental Studies. New York: New York University Press, pp. 110–112.Google Scholar
Rose, D. van Dooren, B., T., and Chrulew, M. (2017). Introduction: Telling Extinction Stories. In Rose, D. B., van Dooren, T., and Chrulew, M., eds. Extinction Studies: Stories of Time, Death, and Generations. New York: Columbia University Press, pp. 1–17.Google Scholar
Ross, S. (2003). Calvino and Animals: The Multiple Functions of Marcovaldo’s Poisonous Rabbit. Spunti e Ricerche, 18: 29–40.Google Scholar
Sanna, A. (2018). The Hybrid “Biocitizen” In Italo Calvino’s Marcovaldo, Or The Seasons In The City. In Verdicchio, P., ed. Ecocritical Approaches to Italian Culture and Literature. Lanham: Lexington, pp. 31–42.Google Scholar
Seger, M. (2015). Landscapes in Between: Environmental Change in Modern Italian Literature and Film. Toronto: Toronto University Press.Google Scholar
Seigworth, G. J. and Gregg, M. (2010). An Inventory of Shimmers. In Seigworth, G. J. and Gregg, M., eds. The Affect Theory Reader. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, pp. 1–25.Google Scholar
Serpell, J. A. (1996). In the Company of Animals: A Study of Human–Animal Relationships. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Serpell, J. A. (2014). The Domestication and History of the Cat. In Turner, D. C. and Bateson, P., eds. The Domestic Cat: The Biology of its Behaviour. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 83–100.Google Scholar
Settis, S. (2012), Paesaggio costituzione cemento: La battaglia per l’ambiente contro il degrado civile. Turin: Einaudi.Google Scholar
Shepard, P. (1998b). The Tender Carnivore and the Sacred Game. Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press.Google Scholar
Smulewicz-Zucker, , Gregory, R. ed. (2012): Strangers to Nature: Animal Lives and Human Ethics. Lanham: Lexington.Google Scholar
Spotte, S. (2006). Zoos in Postmodernism: Signs and Simulation. Madison, NJ: Farleigh Dickinson University Press.Google Scholar
Steiner, G. (2016). Translator’s Preface. In Lestel, D., Eat This Book: A Carnivore’s Manifesto. New York: Columbia University Press, pp. ix–xv.Google Scholar
Swanson, H., Tsing, A., Bubandt, N., and Gan, E.. (2017). Introduction: Bodies Tumbled into Bodies. In A. Tsing, H. Swanson, E. Gan, and N. Bubandt, eds. Arts of Living on a Damaged Planet: Ghosts of the Anthropocene. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. M1-14.Google Scholar
Tallacchini, M. (2015). Gli animali nella “società europea della conoscenza”: Contraddizioni e prospettive. Animal Studies: Rivista italiana di antispecismo, 12: 9–30.Google Scholar
Thomas, K. (1983). Man and the Natural World: Changing Attitudes in England 1500–1800. New York: Penguin.Google Scholar
Tixier-Boichard, M., Bed’hom, B., and Rognon, X. (2011). Chicken Domestication: From Archeology to Genomics. Comptes Rendus Biologies, 334: 197–204.Google Scholar
Todd, N. B. (1978). An Ecological, Behavioural Genetic Model for the Domestication of the Cat. Carnivore 1: 52–60.Google Scholar
Trevisani, G. (1902). Sull’importanza dell’Avicoltura in Italia come fattore di benessere economico, Atti Società Agraria di Bologna, January 12.Google Scholar
Tsing, A. L. (2015). The Mushroom at the End of the World: On the Possibility of Life in Capitalist Ruins. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Tsing, A. L., Swanson, H., Gan, E., and Bubandt, N., eds. (2017). Arts of Living on a Damaged Planet. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.Google Scholar
Tuan, Yi-Fu. (1984). Dominance and Affection: The Making of Pets. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Uexküll, J. von (2010). A Foray into the Worlds of Animals and Humans: With a Theory of Meaning. Transl. J. O’Neil. Introduction by D. Sagan. Afterword by G. Winthorp-Young. Minneapolis: Minnesota University Press.Google Scholar
Unspecified author (1967). Unique in All Gorilladom: Román Luera Carbó’s Snowflake, Life 62, March 31: 69–70.Google Scholar
Vallerani, F. (2013). Italia desnuda: Percorsi di resistenza nel paese del cemento. Milan: Unicopli.Google Scholar
Van Wilgenburg, E., Torres, C. W., and Tsutsui, N. D. (2010). The Global Expansion of A Single Ant Supercolony. Evolutionary Applications, 3(2): 136–143.Google Scholar
Wang, M. S., Thakur, M., Peng, MS., et al. (2020). 863 Genomes Reveal the Origin and Domestication of Chicken. Cell Research 30: 693–701.Google Scholar
Weis, T. (2013). The Ecological Hoofprint: The Global Burden of Industrial Livestock. London: Zed Books.Google Scholar
Westling, L. (2013). The Logos of the Living World: Merleau-Ponty, Animals, and Language. New York: Fordham University Press.Google Scholar
Westling, L. (2016). Dangerous Intersubjectivities from Dionysos to Kanzi. In Tønnessen, M., Armstrong Oma, K., and Rattasepp, S., eds. Thinking about Animals in the Age of the Anthropocene. Lanham: Lexington Books, pp. 209–231.Google Scholar
Wilkie, R. (2017). Animals as Sentient Commodities. In Kalof, L., ed. The Oxford Handbook of Animal Studies. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 279–301.Google Scholar
Williams, M., Zalasiewicz, J., Haff, P., Schwägerl, C., Barnosky, A. D., and Ellis, E. C.. (2015). The Anthropocene Biosphere. The Anthropocene Review 2(3): : 196–219.Google Scholar
Wolch, J. (1998). Zoöpolis. In Wolch, J. and Emel, J., eds. Animal Geographies, London: Verso, pp. 119–137.Google Scholar
Wolfe, C. (2017). Foreword. In Rose, D. B., van Dooren, T., and Chrulew, M., eds. Extinction Studies. New York: Columbia University Press, pp. vii–xvi.Google Scholar
Yuhas, A. (2015). Jane Goodall Hails “Awakening” as US Labels All Chimpanzees Endangered. The Guardian, June 12, 2015. Online. www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jun/12/jane-goodall-us-chimpanzees-endangeredGoogle Scholar
Zalasiewicz, J. (2016). The Extraordinary Strata of the Anthropocene. In Oppermann, S. and Iovino, S., eds., Environmental Humanities: Voices from the Anthropocene. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield, pp. 115–131.Google Scholar
Zalasiewicz, J., Waters, C. N., and Williams, M.. (2014). Human Bioturbation, and the Subterranean Landscape of the Anthropocene. Anthropocene 6: 3–9.Google Scholar
- 8
- Cited by