Marine Biodiversity: Patterns and Processes

Crispin Tickell

doi:10.1017/CBO9780511752360

Marine Biodiversity

Patterns and Processes

Search within full text

The biodiversity of many ecosystems is under threat and although seas cover the majority of our planet's surface, far less is known about the biodiversity of marine environments than that of terrestrial systems. It is also not clear whether many of the patterns known to occur on land also occur in the sea. Until we have a firmer idea of the diversity of a wide range of marine habitats and what controls it, we have little hope of conserving biodiversity, or determining the impact of human activities such as mariculture, fishing, dumping of waste and pollution. This book brings together key studies from the deep sea and open ocean, to tropical shores and polar regions to consider how comparable the patterns and processes underlying diversity are in these different ecosystems. Marine Biodiversity will be a major resource for all those interested in biodiversity and its conservation.

‘Marine Biodiversity will be a major resource for all those interested in biodiversity and its conservation.’

Source: Journal of the Marine Biological Association

- Aa Reduce text
- Aa Enlarge text

View selected items
Save to my bookmarks
Export citations
Download PDF (zip)
Save to Kindle
Save to Dropbox
Save to Google Drive
Save content to
To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to .

To save content items to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Please be advised that item(s) you selected are not available.
You are about to save
Your Kindle email address

Please provide your Kindle email.

@free.kindle.com @kindle.com (service fees apply)

By using this service, you agree that you will only keep content for personal use, and will not openly distribute them via Dropbox, Google Drive or other file sharing services

Contents

Frontmatter
pp i-vi
- - Get access
    
    Check if you have access via personal or institutional login
    
    Log in Register
- Export citation

Contents
pp vii-viii
- - Get access
    
    Check if you have access via personal or institutional login
    
    Log in Register
- Export citation

List of contributors
pp ix-xii
- - Get access
    
    Check if you have access via personal or institutional login
    
    Log in Register
- Export citation

Foreword: The value of diversity
pp xiii-xxii
- By Sir Crispin Tickell
- - Get access
    
    Check if you have access via personal or institutional login
    
    Log in Register
- Export citation

1 - Marine biodiversity in its global context
pp 1-17
- By Mark. Williamson, Department of Biology, University of York, York, YO1 5DD, UK
- - Get access
    
    Check if you have access via personal or institutional login
    
    Log in Register
- Export citation

2 - Gradients in marine biodiversity
pp 18-34
- By John S. Gray, Department of Biology, University of Oslo, Pb 1064, 0316 Blindern, Norway
- - Get access
    
    Check if you have access via personal or institutional login
    
    Log in Register
- Export citation

3 - Pelagic biodiversity
pp 35-68
- By Martin V. Angel, Institute of Oceanographic Sciences, Wormley, Godalming, Surrey, GU8 5UB (now at Southampton Oceanography Centre, Empress Dock, Southampton, SO14 3ZH, UK)
- - Get access
    
    Check if you have access via personal or institutional login
    
    Log in Register
- Export citation

4 - Biological diversity in oceanic macrozooplankton: More than counting species
pp 69-93
- By Annelies C. Pierrot-Bults, Institute for Systematics and Population Biology, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands
- - Get access
    
    Check if you have access via personal or institutional login
    
    Log in Register
- Export citation

5 - Large-scale patterns of species diversity in the deep-sea benthos
pp 94-121
- By Michael A. Rex, Department of Biology, University of Massachusetts, Boston, MA 02125, USA, Ron J. Etter, Department of Biology, University of Massachusetts, Boston, MA 02125, USA, Carol T. Stuart, Department of Biology, University of Massachusetts, Boston, MA 02125, USA
- - Get access
    
    Check if you have access via personal or institutional login
    
    Log in Register
- Export citation

6 - Diversity, latitude and time: Patterns in the shallow sea
pp 122-147
- By Andrew. Clarke, British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road, Cambridge, CB3 0ET, UK, J. Alistair. Crame, British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road, Cambridge, CB3 0ET, UK
- - Get access
    
    Check if you have access via personal or institutional login
    
    Log in Register
- Export citation

7 - High benthic species diversity in deep-sea sediments: The importance of hydrodynamics
pp 148-177
- By John D. Gage, Scottish Association for Marine Science (formerly Scottish Marine Biological Association), Dunstaffnage Marine Laboratory, P.O. Box 3, Oban, Argyll, PA34 4AD, UK
- - Get access
    
    Check if you have access via personal or institutional login
    
    Log in Register
- Export citation

8 - Diversity and structure of tropical Indo-Pacific benthic communities: Relation to regimes of nutrient input
pp 178-200
- By John D. Taylor, Department of Zoology, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, SW7 5BD, UK
- - Get access
    
    Check if you have access via personal or institutional login
    
    Log in Register
- Export citation

9 - Why are coral reef communities so diverse?
pp 201-215
- By Alan J. Kohn, Department of Zoology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA
- - Get access
    
    Check if you have access via personal or institutional login
    
    Log in Register
- Export citation

10 - The biodiversity of coral reef fishes
pp 216-257
- By Rupert F.G. Ormond, Tropical Marine Research Unit, Department of Biology, University of York, York, YO1 5DD, UK, Callum M. Roberts, Department of Environmental Economics and Environmental Management, University of York, York, YO1 5DD, UK
- - Get access
    
    Check if you have access via personal or institutional login
    
    Log in Register
- Export citation

11 - The historical component of marine taxonomic diversity gradients
pp 258-273
- By J. Alistair. Crame, British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road, Cambridge, CB3 0ET, UK, Andrew. Clarke, British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road, Cambridge, CB3 0ET, UK
- - Get access
    
    Check if you have access via personal or institutional login
    
    Log in Register
- Export citation

12 - Population genetics and demography of marine species
pp 274-292
- By Joseph E. Neigel, Department of Biology, The University of Southwestern Louisiana, Lafayette, Louisiana 70504, USA
- - Get access
    
    Check if you have access via personal or institutional login
    
    Log in Register
- Export citation

13 - Discovering unrecognised diversity among marine molluscs
pp 293-318
- By J. Grahame, Department of Biology, The University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK, S.L. Hull, Science Section, University College Scarborough, Filey Road, Scarborough, YO11 3AZ, UK, P.J. Mill, Department of Biology, The University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK, R. Hemingway, Department of Biology, The University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK
- - Get access
    
    Check if you have access via personal or institutional login
    
    Log in Register
- Export citation

14 - Ecosystem function at low biodiversity – the Baltic example
pp 319-336
- By Ragnar. Elmgren, Department of Systems Ecology, Stockholm University, S-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Cathy. Hill, Swedish Environmental Protection Agency, S-106 48 Stockholm, Sweden
- - Get access
    
    Check if you have access via personal or institutional login
    
    Log in Register
- Export citation

15 - Land–seascape diversity of the USA East Coast coastal zone with particular reference to estuaries
pp 337-371
- By G.C. Ray, Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA, B.P. Hoyden, Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA, M.G. McCormick-Ray, Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA, T.M. Smith, Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA
- - Get access
    
    Check if you have access via personal or institutional login
    
    Log in Register
- Export citation

16 - The development of mariculture and its implications for biodiversity
pp 372-393
- By M.C.M. Beveridge, Institute of Aquaculture, University of Stirling, Stirling, FK9 4LA, UK, L.G. Ross, Institute of Aquaculture, University of Stirling, Stirling, FK9 4LA, UK, J.A. Stewart, Institute of Aquaculture, University of Stirling, Stirling, FK9 4LA, UK
- - Get access
    
    Check if you have access via personal or institutional login
    
    Log in Register
- Export citation

17 - Protecting marine biodiversity and integrated coastal zone management
pp 394-414
- By J.S.H. Pullen, WWF UK (World Wide Fund For Nature), Panda House, Weyside Park, Catteshall Lane, Godalming, Surrey, GU7 1XR, UK
- - Get access
    
    Check if you have access via personal or institutional login
    
    Log in Register
- Export citation

18 - Conserving biodiversity in North-East Atlantic marine ecosystems
pp 415-428
- By Keith. Hiscock, Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Monkstone House, Peterborough, PE1 1JY, UK
- - Get access
    
    Check if you have access via personal or institutional login
    
    Log in Register
- Export citation

Author index
pp 429-436
- - Get access
    
    Check if you have access via personal or institutional login
    
    Log in Register
- Export citation

Species index
pp 437-442
- - Get access
    
    Check if you have access via personal or institutional login
    
    Log in Register
- Export citation

Subject index
pp 443-449
- - Get access
    
    Check if you have access via personal or institutional login
    
    Log in Register
- Export citation

Metrics

Total number of HTML views: 0

Total number of PDF views: 0 *

Loading metrics...

Total views: 0 *

Loading metrics...

* Views captured on Cambridge Core between #date#. This data will be updated every 24 hours.

Usage data cannot currently be displayed.

Marine Biodiversity

Patterns and Processes

This Book has been cited by the following publications. This list is generated based on data provided by Crossref.

Book description

Reviews

Refine List

Actions for selected content:

Contents

Frontmatter
pp i-vi

Contents
pp vii-viii

List of contributors
pp ix-xii

Foreword: The value of diversity
pp xiii-xxii

1 - Marine biodiversity in its global context
pp 1-17

2 - Gradients in marine biodiversity
pp 18-34

3 - Pelagic biodiversity
pp 35-68

4 - Biological diversity in oceanic macrozooplankton: More than counting species
pp 69-93

5 - Large-scale patterns of species diversity in the deep-sea benthos
pp 94-121

6 - Diversity, latitude and time: Patterns in the shallow sea
pp 122-147

7 - High benthic species diversity in deep-sea sediments: The importance of hydrodynamics
pp 148-177

8 - Diversity and structure of tropical Indo-Pacific benthic communities: Relation to regimes of nutrient input
pp 178-200

9 - Why are coral reef communities so diverse?
pp 201-215

10 - The biodiversity of coral reef fishes
pp 216-257

11 - The historical component of marine taxonomic diversity gradients
pp 258-273

12 - Population genetics and demography of marine species
pp 274-292

13 - Discovering unrecognised diversity among marine molluscs
pp 293-318

14 - Ecosystem function at low biodiversity – the Baltic example
pp 319-336

15 - Land–seascape diversity of the USA East Coast coastal zone with particular reference to estuaries
pp 337-371

16 - The development of mariculture and its implications for biodiversity
pp 372-393

17 - Protecting marine biodiversity and integrated coastal zone management
pp 394-414

18 - Conserving biodiversity in North-East Atlantic marine ecosystems
pp 415-428

Author index
pp 429-436

Species index
pp 437-442

Subject index
pp 443-449

Metrics

Full text views

Book summary page views

Marine Biodiversity

Patterns and Processes

Book description

Reviews

Refine List

Actions for selected content:

Save Search

Contents

Metrics

Full text views

Book summary page views