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  3. Leçons sur les maladies du système nerveux
  • Cited by 2
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Online publication date:
May 2012
Print publication year:
2011
First published in:
1875
Online ISBN:
9781139105378
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139105378
Series:
Cambridge Library Collection - History of Medicine
Subjects:
Neurology and Clinical Neuroscience, Medicine, History, History of Medicine
Information

Book description

Jean-Martin Charcot (1825–93) was a professor of anatomical pathology at the Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital in Paris, and one of the founders of modern neurology. Numerous disorders are named after him, and he was one of the best known doctors in nineteenth-century France. He was the first to describe and name multiple sclerosis, and undertook crucial research into what became known as Parkinson's Disease. He also worked on hysteria, and was one of Freud's teachers. These two volumes of lectures on neurological illnesses, first published in Paris in 1872–3 and 1877, were based on extensive clinical studies at the Salpêtrière, and edited by Désiré Magloire Bourneville. Detailed analysis of symptoms, sometimes using photography, combined with post-mortem analyses, allowed Charcot to produce classic descriptions of different neurological disorders. Volume 2 includes methods of clinical observation, and notes on spinal compression, infantile paralysis, Ménière's Disease, and epilepsy caused by syphilis.

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