Books and Articles
Agar, Jon, “Modern Horrors: British Identity and Identity Cards,” in Caplan, Jane and Torpey, John, eds., Documenting Individual Identity: The Development of State Practices in the Modern World, Princeton, 2001, pp. 101–123.
Aguila, Sissi, “Kwame Appiah Discusses ‘World Citizenship’ at FIU,” April 23, 2010. news.fiu.edu. Amar, Akhil, America’s Constitution: A Biography, Random House, 2006.
Amar, Akhil, America’s Unwritten Constitution (The Precedents and Principles We Live by), Basic Books, 2012.
Amar, Akhil, The Bill of Rights: Creation and Reconstruction, Yale, 1999.
“A National Identity Card?,” The Wall Street Journal, September 2, 1986.
“A National Identity Card?”, Wall Street Journal, April 3, 1990, p. A20.
Anderson, Annalise, Illegal Aliens and Employers: Sanctions Solving the Wrong Problem, Hoover Institution Press, April 1986.
Anderson, Martin, “Mark of the Beast,” in Revolution: The Reagan Legacy, Hoover Institution Press, 1990.
Anton, Annie, “National Identification Cards,” Information Policy Report for PUBP 8100, Georgia Tech, December 17, 1996.
“An Unrealistic ‘Real ID’: New York Times, May 4, 2005.
Appiah, Kwame Anthony, Cosmopolitanism: Ethics in a World of Strangers, Norton, 2006.
Appiah, Kwame Anthony, “Citizen of the World,” Chicago Humanities Festival, November 1, 2014 (including personal communications).
Appiah, Kwame Anthony, “Kindness of Strangers,” in Appiah, , 2006.
Armstrong, David and Pereira, Joseph, “Flight Risks: Nation’s Airlines Adopt Aggressive Measures for Passenger Profiling,” The Wall Street Journal, October 23, 2001, p. 1.
Aron, Raymond, An Essay on Freedom, NY World, 1970.
Asahina, Robert, Just Americans: How Japanese-Americans Won a War at Home and Abroad, Gotham, 2006.
Baker, S. A. “Comment: A Strict Scrutiny of the Right to Travel,” UCLA Law Review, 22 (1975), pp. 1129–1160.
Banisar, David, “A Review of New Surveillance Technologies,” Privacy Journal, November (2001), p. 1.
Bannai, Lorraine K. Enduring Conviction, Fred Korematsu and His Quest for Justice, University of Washington Press, 2015.
Barnett, Randy, Restoring the Lost Constitution, Princeton, 2004.
Barreto, Matt et al., “The Disproportionate Impact of Photo Identification Requirements on the Indiana Electorate,” paper presented at the American Political Science Association Meeting, Boston, September 2008.
Baruch, Bernard M., My Story: The Public Years, Holt, 1960.
Bates, Edward, “Citizenship of Children Born in the United States of Alien Parents,” Opinion of Attorney General Bates on Citizenship, US Government Printing Office, 1862.
Bellamy, Richard, Citizenship: A Very Short Introduction, Oxford University Press, 2008.
Bellow, Saul, The Adventures of Augie March, Penguin Classics, 1953, 2006.
Benhabib, Seyla, “Borders, Boundaries, and Citizenship,” PSonline, 38:4 (October 2005), pp. 673–677.
Benhabib, Seyla, Dignity in Adversity, Human Rights in Troubled Times, Polity Press, 2011.
Benhabib, Seyla, The Rights of Others, Aliens, Residents and Citizens, Cambridge University Press, 2004.
Benhabib, Seyla, Transformation of Citizenship: Dilemmas of the Nation State in the Era of Globalization, Spinoza Lectures, Koninklijke Van Gorcum, 2001.
Berman, Ari, Give us the Ballot: The Modern Struggle for Voting Rights in America, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2015a.
Bickel, Alexander M., “Citizenship in the American Constitution,” Arizona Law Review, 15 (1973), pp. 369–387.
Black, Edwin, IBM and The Holocaust: The Strategic Alliance between Nazi Germany and America’s Most Powerful Corporation, Crown Books, 2001.
Black, Henry Campbell, Black’s Law Dictionary, Abridged Sixth Edition, West, 1991.
Blackstone, William, “Of the Absolute Rights of Individuals,” Commentaries on the Laws of England (1765–1769). Book 1, Chapter 125, 1769.
Bobbitt, Philip, Constitutional Fate: Theory of the Constitution, Oxford University Press, 1982.
Bosniak, Linda, The Citizen and the Alien: Dilemmas of Contemporary Membership, Princeton University Press, 2006.
Bosniak, Linda, “Citizenship Denationalized,” Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies, 7:2 (2000), pp. 447–509.
Bosniak, Linda, “The Citizenship of Aliens,” Social Text, 16:3 (Autumn 1998), pp. 29–35.
Bosniak, Linda, “Constitutional Citizenship through the Prism of Alienage,” Ohio State Law Journal, 63:5 (2002), pp. 1285–1326.
Bosniak, Linda, “Membership, Equality, and the Difference that Alienage Makes,” New York University Law Review, 69:6 (1994), pp. 1047–1059.
Bosniak, Linda, “Universal Citizenship and the Problem of Alienage,” Northwestern University Law Review, 94 (2000), pp. 963–982.
Branca-Santos, Paula, “Injustice Ignored: The Internment of Italian-Americans during World War II,” Pace International Law Review, 13:1 (Spring 2001), pp. 151–182.
Breyer, Stephen, Active Liberty: Interpreting Our Democratic Constitution, Harvard, 2005.
Breyer, Stephen, The Court and the World: American Law and the New Global Realities, Knopf, 2015.
Brill, Steven, “The Biggest Hole in the Net: ONE DAY SOON, America May Be Rocked by a Suicide Bomber. We Have No System to Deal with That Eventuality. Why the Debate over a National ID Card Is Long Overdue,” Newsweek, December 30, 2002, p. 48.
Brubaker, Roger, Citizenship, and Nationhood in France and Germany, Harvard University Press, 1998.
Caplan, Jane and Torpey, John, Documenting Individual Identity: The Development of State Practices in the Modern World, Princeton, 2001.
Caplan, Lincoln, “Rhetoric and Law, the Double Life of Richard Posner, America’s Most Contentious Legal Reformer,” Harvard Magazine, December 2015.
Chafee, Zacharia, Three Human Rights in the Constitution of 1787, University of Kansas, 1956.
Chafee, Zacharia, “Comment: A Strict Scrutiny of the Right to Travel,” UCLA Law Review, 22 (1975), pp. 171–181.
Chapman, Steve, “Why Citizenship Should Remain a Birthright: Unauthorized Immigrants Came Here in Search of Jobs and Family Unification, Not the Nearest Maternity Ward,” Chicago Tribune, August 22, 2015, p. 17.
Cochrane, John, “Think Government Is Intrusive Now? Wait Until E-Verify Kicks In,” The Wall Street Journal, August 1, 2013.
Cole, Simon, Suspect Identities: A History of Fingerprinting and Criminal Identification, Harvard University Press, 2002.
Committee on Foreign Affairs, Subcommittee on State Department Organization and Foreign Operations, Passports and The Right to Travel: A Study of Administrative Control of the Citizen, Library of Congress, 1966 (on file with the Harvard Law School Library).
Committee on Immigration and Naturalization, “Citizenship and Naturalization of Married Women,” Report No. 2693, February 16, 1931.
Connolly, William, Identity/Difference: Democratic Negotiations of Political Paradox, Cornell University Press, 1991.
Cooke, Frederick H., “The Right to Engage in Interstate and Foreign Commerce as an Individual or as a Corporation,” Michigan Law Review, 8:6 (April 1910), pp. 458–467.
Dellinger, Walter, “Legislation Denying Citizenship at Birth to Certain Children Born in the United States,” Statement before the Subcommittees on Immigration and Claims and on the Constitution, House Committee on the Judiciary, December 13, 1995.
d’Entreves, Maurizio Passerin, “Hannah Arendt,” Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, ed. by Zalta, Edward N., CSLI, Stanford University, 2006.
Dillin, John, “Repeal Employer Sanctions, Senators Say,” Christian Science Monitor, June 29, 1990
Douglas, Joshua A., “Is the Right to Vote Really Fundamental?,” Cornell Journal of Law and Public Policy, 18 (2008), pp. 143–201.
Drew, Christopher, “Lower Voter Turnout Is Seen in States That Require ID,” The New York Times, February 21, 2007.
Eggen, Dan, “Criticism of Voting Law Was Overruled, Justice Department Backed Georgia Measure Despite Fears of Discrimination,” The Washington Post, November 17, 2005, p. A1.
Eisgruber, Christopher, “Birthright Citizenship and the Constitution,” NYU Law Review, 72:1 (1997), pp. 54–96.
Eisgruber, Christopher, “The Fourteenth Amendment’s Constitution,” Southern California Law Review, 69:47 (1995), pp. 47–103.
Electronic Privacy Information Center, “EPIC Files Lawsuit Against FBI to Obtain Documents about Massive Biometric Identification Database,” April 10, 2013. Epic.org. Elkins, Caroline, Imperial Reckoning: The Untold Story of Britain’s Gulag in Kenya, Holt, 2005.
Ellis, Joseph J., The Quartet: Orchestrating the Second American Revolution, 1783–1789, Knopf, 2015.
Etzioni, Amitai, The Limits of Privacy, Basic, 1999.
Farber, Daniel A., “National Security, the Right to Travel, and the Court,” Supreme Court Review, 1981, pp. 263–287.
Federal Register, “Privacy Act of 1974; Department of Homeland Security Transportation Security Administration-DHS/TSA-019 Secure Flight Records System of Records,” January 5, 2015.
Federal Research Division, Singapore: A Country Study. Library of Congress (Area Handbook Series), 1989.
Fehrenbacher, Don E., The Dred Scott Case, Its Significance in American Law and Politics, Oxford, 2001.
Filipov, David, “In Moscow, They’re Alien in Own Nation,” The Boston Globe, October 26, 1997.
Foley, Elizabeth P., Liberty for All: Reclaiming Individual Privacy in a New Era of Public Morality, Yale, 2006.
Foner, Eric, Reconstruction: America’s Unfinished Revolution, 1863–1877, HarperCollins, 1988.
Fossen, Thomas, “Agonistic Critique of Liberalism: Perfection and Emancipation,” Contemporary Political Theory, 7 (2008), pp. 376–394.
Fried, John, “Biometrics: Ready For Primetime?,” Privacy Journal, June 2000.
Friedman, Milton and Rose, , Capitalism and Freedom (Fortieth Anniversary Edition), University of Chicago Press, Originally 1962, 2002.
Friedman, Milton and Rose, , Free to Choose, Harcourt, 1980.
Garcelon, Marc, “Colonizing the Subject: The Genealogy and Legacy of the Soviet Internal Passport,” in Caplan, Jane and Torpey, John, eds., Documenting Individual Identity, The Development of State Practices in the Modern World, Princeton, 2001, pp. 83–100.
Gates, Henry Louis Jr., Thirteen Ways of Looking at a Black Man, Vintage Books, 1998.
Gentry, Curt, J. Edgar Hoover: Man of Secrets, W.W Norton, 1991.
Gessen, Masha, “Passport for Life,” The New York Times, January 16, 2012.
Glover, Robert W., “Radically Rethinking Citizenship: Disaggregation, Agonistic Pluralism and the Politics of Immigration in the U.S.,” Political Studies, 59:2 (June 2011), pp. 209–229.
Gordon, Charles, “Who Can Be President of the United States? The Unresolved Enigma,” Maryland Law Review, 28:1 (Winter 1968), pp. 1–32.
Governmental Accountability Office, “Issues Related to State Voter Identification Laws,” GAO-14–634, Published: September 19, 2014. Publicly Released: October 8, 2014. www.gao.gov/products/GAO-14-634 [Reissued on February 27, 2015]. Governmental Accountability Office, “Secure Flight: Additional Actions Needed to Determine Program Effectiveness and Strengthen Privacy Oversight Mechanisms,” GAO-14-796 T, Washington, DC Published: September 18, 2014. Publicly Released: September 18, 2014.
Governmental Accountability Office, “Secure Flight: TSA Should Take Additional Steps to Determine Program Effectiveness,” GAO-14–531, Washington, DC Published: September 9, 2014. Publicly Released: September 18, 2014.
Governmental Accountability Office, “Secure Flight: TSA Could Take Additional Steps to Strengthen Privacy Oversight Mechanisms,” GAO-14–647, Washington, DC Published: September 9, 2014. Publicly Released: September 18, 2014.
Green, Frederick, “Corporations as Persons, Citizens, and Possessors of Liberty,” University of Pennsylvania Law Review, 94 (1947), pp. 202–237.
Gross, Terry, Author Interviews, Francisco Balderrama, “America’s Forgotten History of Mexican-American ‘Repatriation,’” NPR, Fresh Air, September 10, 2015.
Hale, Edward Everett, The Man without a Country, Little Brown, 1888.
Louis Harris & Associates and Westin, Alan F., “The Dimensions of Privacy,” Sentry Insurance, 70, 1981.
Hawkins, Dana et al., “Tech vs. Terrorists: New Scanners Might Foil Some Plots, but Every Fix has its Flaws,” U.S. News & World Report, 131:14 (October 2001), p. 56.
Higginbotham, A. Leon Jr., In the Matter of Color, Race and the American Legal Process: The Colonial Period, Oxford, 1978.
Hilberg, Raul, The Destruction of The European Jews, Holmes & Meier, 1985.
Hingley, Ronald, The Russian Secret Police: Muscovite, Imperial Russian, and Soviet Political Security Operations, Simon and Schuster, 1971.
Ho, James, “Defining American: Birthright Citizenship and the Original Understanding of the Fourteenth Amendment,” The Green Bag, 9:4 (Summer 2006), pp. 359–368.
Holstege, Sean, “Case Centers on Secret ID Directive,” Inside Bay Area, December 9, 2005.
Honig, Bonnie, Democracy and the Foreigner, Princeton, 2001.
Honig, Bonnie, “Immigrant America? How Foreignness ‘Solves’ Democracy’s Problems,” Social Text, 16:3 (Fall 1998), pp. 1–27.
Horobin, William, “Security Laws Spur Divide in French Parliament,” Wall Street Journal, February 10, 2016, p. 4.
Houseman, Gerald L., The Right of Mobility, Kennikat Press, 1979.
Howard, Marc Morjé and Howard, Lise Morjé, “Raison d’etat or Raison populaire?, The Influence of Public Opinion on France’s Bosnia Policy,” in Sobel, and Shiraev, , 2003.
Hurd, John C., The Law of Freedom and Bondage in the United States, Little Brown, 1858.
“Identity Cards in the UK-a lesson from history.” The Report of The Joint Committee on Human Rights of the House of Lords and House of Commons on the Identity Cards Bill (5th Report of Session 2004–2005), January 26, 2005. www.statewatch.org/news/2003/jul/26ukid.htm. Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada, “Russia: The Propiska (registration) system and internal passports,” May 1, 1998.
Isikoff, Michael, “GAO Says 1986 Law Led to Hiring Discrimination Against Hispanics, Ethnics,” Washington Post, March 30, 1990, A11.
James, Deborah S., “Voter Registration: A Restriction on the Fundamental Right to Vote,” The Yale Law Journal, 96:7 (June 1987), pp. 1615–1640.
Jefferson, Thomas, “Argument in the Case of Howell v. Netherland,” The Writings of Thomas Jefferson (1892).
“Jews in Crakow Move to Ghettos: 80,000 Being Forced Into Areas Under Strict Nazi Regime of Governor Frank,” The New York Times, March 16, 1940, p. 3.
Jillson, Cal, American Government: Political Development and Institutional Change (5th edition), Routledge, 2009.
Jones, Emma and Gaventa, John, Concepts of Citizenship: A Review, 3–4 (2002).
Kahn, Ronald, The Supreme Court and Constitutional Theory, 1953–1993, University Press of Kansas, 1994.
Karlan, Pamela, “Forum,” in Loury, Glenn, ed., Race, Incarceration and American Values, Boston Review Press, 2008.
Karst, Kenneth, Belonging to America: Equal Citizenship and the Constitution, Yale University Press, 1991.
Katayal, Neal and Clement, Paul, “On the Meaning of ‘Natural Born Citizen’,” Harvard Law Review Forum, March 11, 2015.
“Keeping Record of Speakers,” The Straits Times, May 9, 2000, p. 39.
Keyssar, Alexander, The Right to Vote, A Contested History of Democracy in the United States, Basic Books, 2000.
Klinghoffer, Arthur Jay and Klinghoffer, Judith Apter, International Citizens’ Tribunal: Mobilizing Public Opinion to Advance Human Rights, New York: Palgrave, 2002.
Knight, Amy, The KGB: Police and Politics in the Soviet Union, Unwin Hyman, 1990.
Kymlicka, Will and Norman, Wayne, “Return of the Citizen: A Survey of Recent Work on Citizenship Theory,” Ethics, 104:2 (January 1994), pp. 352–381.
Laney, Garrine, “The Voting Rights Act of 1965, As Amended: Its History and Current Issues,” Congressional Research Service, June 12, 2008, pp. 1–55.
Lewis, Sinclair, It Can’t Happen Here, New American Library, [1935], 2005.
Liptak, Adam, “Assets not Linked to Crimes Can’t be Frozen, Justices Rule,” The New York Times, March 31, 2016, p. A17.
Longman, Timothy, “Identity Cards, Ethnic Self-Perception, and Genocide in Rwanda,” in Caplan, Jane and Torpey, John, eds., Documenting Individual Identity: The Development of State Practices in the Modern World, Princeton, 2001, pp. 345–358.
Madsen, Wayne, Handbook of Personal Data Protection, Palgrave Macmillan, 1992.
Magnette, Paul, Citizenship: The History of an Idea, European Consortium on Political Research Press, 2005.
Marshall, T. H., Citizenship and Social Class, Cambridge University Press, 1950.
Marshall, T. H., Class, Citizenship and Social Development, Doubleday, 1965.
Mayer-Schoenberger, Viktor, “Perspectives on Privacy and Security,” Presentation to Conference on Building Effective E-Government, John F. Kennedy School of Government, Cambridge, MA, January 25, 2002.
Maynard, Christopher S., “Nine Headed Caesar: The Supreme Court’s Thumbs-Up Approach to the Right to Travel”, 51 Case Western Reserve Law Review, 297–352 (2000)
McPherson, James M., The War that Forged a Nation: Why the Civil War Still Matters, Oxford University Press, 2015.
Mineo, Liz, “Legal Scholars debate Cruz’s Eligibility to serve as President,” Harvard Law Today, today.harvard.edu, February 8, 2016. Minnite, Lorraine, The Myth of Voter Fraud, Cornell University Press, 2010.
Motomura, Hiroshi, “Americans in Waiting: The Lost Story of Immigration and Citizenship in the United States,” University of North Carolina Legal Studies Research Paper 927229, Oxford University Press, 2006.
Mouffe, Chantal, On the Political (Thinking in Action), Routledge, 2005.
Mouffe, Chantal, The Return of the Political, Verso, 1993.
National Center of State Legislatures, “Real ID Enforcement Update,” January 21, 2016.
“National Identification: Protecting Privacy and Ensuring Data Security,” Panel 5, “National Identification Conference,” “21st Century Identification Systems, Data, Politics, Protection,” Harvard School of Public Health, November 2015. https://wordpress.sph.harvard.edu/nidc/panel5/. National Research Council, IDs – Not That Easy: Questions About Nationwide Identity Systems, Washington DC: National Academy Press, 2002.
Ng, Eileen, “‘Smart’ Identity Cards Could Be New Weapon in War on Terrorism,” Agence France Presse/Canberra Times, September 21, 2001.
Nickel, James, “Is There a Human Right to Employment?,” Philosophical Forum, 10:2 (1978), pp. 149–170.
Nicolosi, Ann Marie, “We Do Not Want Our Girls to Marry Foreigners: Gender, Race, and American Citizenship,” National Women’s Studies Association Journal, 13:3 (Autumn 2001), pp. 1–21.
Note, “Membership has its Privileges and Immunities. Congressional Powers to Define and Enforce the Rights of National Citizenship,” 102 Harvard Law Review 1925–1931, n. 43, 1989, pp. 19–25.
Note, “The Right to Travel and Exclusionary Zoning,” Hastings Law Journal, 26 (1975), pp. 849–854.
Nowak, John E. and Rotunda, Ronald D., Constitutional Law (fourth edition), West, 1983, 1991.
Nowak, John E. and Rotunda, Ronald D., Constitutional Law (seventh edition), West, 2007.
Omond, Roger, The Apartheid Handbook: A Guide to South Africa’s Everyday Racial Policies, Penguin, 1986.
Ormes, Margaret, Klein, Mary, Goodin, Kathy, Hamilton, Healy, and Copas, Kyle. “NatureServe Citizen Science Strategy,” Arlington, VA: NatureServe, 2014. www.natureserve.org/sites/default/files/publications/files/ns-citizensciencestrategy-final.pdf. Papers, Please!, “Briefs on issues remaining after “no-fly” trial,” December 17, 2013b.
Papers, Please!, “No Fly Trial, Day 4,” December 5, 2013b.
Parenti, Christian, The Soft Cage: Surveillance in America from Slavery to the War on Terror, Basic, 2004.
“Patients’ Database Planned,” The Straits Times, August 17, 1999, p. 20.
Pear, Robert, “Simpler Plan Being Sought in Congress to Identify All Eligible Workers,” The New York Times, March 31, 1990, p. 1.
“Permanent Resident v. Citizen, What’s the Difference?” Alllaw.com, 2016. Pickel, Mary Lou, “War on Terrorism: Air Security: Impact Unknown for New Baggage Screening,” Atlanta Journal-Constitution, January 17, 2002, p. 6A.
Pollmann, Christopher, “Capitalist Development, Personal Identity and Human Rights,” Human Rights Program, Harvard Law School, February 14, 2001.
Presser, Jacob, The Destruction of the Dutch Jews, Dutton, 1969.
Primus, Eva, “Disentangling Administrative Searches,” Columbia Law Review, 111 (2011), pp. 254–262.
Privacy International, “Proposals for identity (ID) cards have provoked public outrage and political division in several countries. In this paper Simon Davies analyses the key elements of public opposition to ID Card schemes, and profiles the massive 1987 Australian campaign against a national ID card,” 1987. http://wearcam.org/envirotech/simon_davies_opposition_to_id_card_schemes.htm. “Privacy Rights ‘under assault’: Ombudsman Says Canada Bowing to U.S. Pressure,” Calgary Herald, January 30, 2003.
Rawle, William, A View of the Constitution of the United States of America, Philadelphia: P.H. Nicklin, 1829.
Rawls, John, Justice as Fairness: A Restatement, edited by Kelly, Erin, Harvard, 2001.
“Real Bad ID,” Wall Street Journal, October 10, 2006.
Reeves, Richard, Infamy: The Shocking Story of the Japanese American Internment in World War II, Holt, 2015.
Rehnquist, William H., All the Laws but One: Civil Liberties in Wartime, Vintage, 2000.
Ridge, Tom and Bloom, Larry, The Test of Our Times: America Under Siege … and How We Can Be Safe Again, Thomas Dunne Books, 2009.
Rosen, Jeffrey, “The Eroded Self,” The New York Times Magazine, April 30, 2000, p. 46.
Rosen, Jeffrey, “Exclusion, Discrimination and the Making of Americans: America in Thick and Thin,” New Republic, January 1989.
Salyer, Lucy E., “Reconstructing American Citizenship: The Fenian Brotherhood and the Expatriation Act of 1868,” paper Presented at the American Bar Foundation Seminar, February 2008.
Sassen, Saskia, “Citizenship Destabilized,” Liberal Education, 89:2 (Spring 2003), pp. 14–21.
Sassen, Saskia, Guests and Aliens, New Press, 1999.
Scalia, Antonin and Gardner, Byran A., Reading Law, The Interpretation of Legal Texts, First Edition, West, 2012.
Schall, Jason, “The Consistency of Felon Disenfranchisement with Citizenship Theory,” Harvard Black Letter Law Journal, 22 (2006), pp. 55–93.
Schuck, Peter, “Membership in the Liberal Polity: The Devaluation of American Citizenship,” Georgetown Immigration Law Review, 3:1 (1989), pp. 37–161.
Schuck, Peter and Smith, Rogers, Citizenship without Consent: Illegal Aliens in the American Polity, New Haven: Yale, 1985.
Schneier, Bruce. “National ID Cards,” Crypto-Gram Newsletter, December 15.
Schneier, Bruce, Secrets and Lies: Digital Security in a Networked World, Wiley, 2000.
Schroeder, Duane W., “The Right to Travel: In Search of a Constitutional Source,” Nebraska Law Review, 55:1 (1975), pp. 117–132.
Seaman, Donna, “Trumped Again: Identity Cards,” The Economist, February 5, 1994, p. 61.
Seltzer, William and Anderson, Margo, “After Pearl Harbor: The Proper Role of Population Data Systems in Time of War,” University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, 2000 (Unpublished Paper), 1–55.
Shankman, Kimberly and Pilon, Roger, “Reviving the Privileges or Immunities Clause to Redress the Balance Among States, Individuals, and The Federal Government,” Cato Institute Policy Analysis No. 326, November 23, 1998, pp. 1–49.
Shklar, Judith N., American Citizenship: The Quest for Inclusion, Harvard University Press, 1991.
Sidoti, Liz, “Law Team Rules McCain ‘Natural Born,’” Associated Press, March 28, 2008.
Silverstein, Gordon, Imbalance of Powers: Constitutional Interpretation and the Making of American Foreign Policy, Oxford University Press, 1996.
Smith, Adam. The Wealth of Nations (Reprint Edition), Bantam, 2003.
Smith, Robert Ellis, “A National ID Card Violates American Traditions,” Privacy Journal, March 1991, pp. 4–5.
Smith, Robert Ellis, Ben Franklin’s Website: Privacy and Curiosity from Plymouth Rock to the Internet, Privacy Journal, 2000.
Smith, Robert Ellis, “False ID a Key Part of the Conspiracy,” Privacy Journal, October 2001, p. 5.
Smith, Robert Ellis, “Remarks in Montreal, Canada on Privacy and Airline” Services: Requirement for Identification on Airlines” (September 23–26, 1997).
Smith, Robert Ellis and Sobel, Richard, “Demands for Voter Identification Require a Constitutional Standard of Reasonable Suspicion of Illegal Activity,” in Sobel, 2009.
Smith, Rogers, Civic Ideals: Conflicting Visions of Citizenship in U.S. History, Yale University Press, 1997.
Sobel, Richard, “Anti-Terror Campaign Has Wide Support, Even at the Expense of Cherished Rights,” Chicago Tribune, November 4, 2001, p. C1.
Sobel, Richard, “IRCA and Academe,” Unpublished paper, University of Connecticut, 1986.
Sobel, Richard, “Immigration Policy: What’s Driving Decisions?” Panel Discussion, Princeton University, May 27, 2016.
Sobel, Richard, “National and International Security,” in Rielly, John E., ed., Public Opinion and American Foreign Policy, 1999, pp. 23–27.
Sobel, Richard, “National License a Danger to Basic Freedoms,” Cambridge Chronicle Online, March 10, 2005, p. 14.
Sobel, Richard, “Not for Identification Purposes: National Identity numbers don’t belong in an open society,” Berkman Center Filter, August 12, 1998.
Sobel, Richard, “The Politics of the White Collar Working Class: From Structure to Action,” Research in Micropolitics, 4 (1994), pp. 225–242.
Sobel, Richard, Review of “Britain’s Identity Crisis” by Erico Guizzo, for IEEE-Spectrum, December 2, 2005.
Sobel, Richard, Review of Klinghoffer, Arthur Jay and Klinghoffer, Judith Apter, International Citizens’ Tribunal: Mobilizing Public Opinion to Advance Human Rights, Palgrave, 2002, Human Rights Review, 7:4 (September 2006; pp. 119–121).
Sobel, Richard, “The Right to Travel and Privacy: Intersecting Fundamental Freedoms,” Journal of Information Technology and Privacy Law, 30:4 (Summer 2014), pp. 639–666. repository.jmls.edu/jitpl/vol30/iss4/1/. Sobel, Richard, The White Collar Working Class: From Structure to Politics, Praeger, 1989.
Sobel, Richard, “Why a National ID is a Bad Idea,” Unpublished Report March 15, 2003.
Sobel, Richard, “Why a National ID is a Bad Idea,” Presentation at Harvard University, John F. Kennedy School of Government, November 8, 2001.
Sobel, Richard, Horowitz, Barry and Jenkins, Gerald, “The Fourth Amendment Beyond Katz, Kyllo and Jones: Reinstating Justifiable Reliance as a More Secure Constitutional Standard for Privacy,” The Boston University Public Interest Law Journal, 22 (Winter 2013), pp. 1–17.
Sobel, Richard and Shiraev, Eric, International Public Opinion and the Bosnia Crisis, Lexington, 2003.
Sobel, Richard and Smith, Robert Ellis, “Voter ID Laws Discourage Participation, Particularly Among Minorities, and Trigger a Constitutional Remedy in Lost Representation,” Political Science & Politics, 42:1 (January 2009), pp. 107–110.
Sobel, Richard and Smith, Robert Ellis, “We Can Protect Airplanes and Privacy Better,” Privacy Journal, 36:3 (January 2010), pp. 1, 4.
Sotomayor, Sonia, “Statehood and the Equal Footing Doctrine: The Case for Puerto Rican Seabed Rights,” Yale Law Journal, 88:5 (April 1979), pp. 825–849.
Sparrow, Bartholomew, The Insular Cases, and the Emergence of American Empire, Kansas, 2006.
Speech to the members of the Council of State, January 28, 1960, quoted by Tricot, Bernard in Les Sentiers de la paix (The Paths of Peace), Plon, 1972.
Spencer, Shaun B., “Reasonable Expectations and the Erosion of Privacy,” San Diego Law Review, 39:3 (Summer 2002a), pp. 843–915.
Spencer, Shaun B., “Security versus Privacy: Reframing the Debate,” Denver University Law Review, 79:4 (2002b), pp. 519–585.
Spinner, Jeff, The Boundaries of Citizenship: Race, Ethnicity and Nationality in the Liberal State, Johns Hopkins University Press, 1995.
Stevens, Jacqueline, States without Nations: Citizenship for Mortals, Columbia University Press, 2011a.
Stevens, Jacqueline, “U.S. Government Unlawfully Detaining and Deporting U.S. Citizens,” Virginia Journal of Social Policy and Law, 18:3 (Spring 2011b), pp. 606–719.
Stevens, John Paul, Six Amendments: How and Why We Should Change the Constitution, Little Brown, 2014.
Strasser, Mark, “The Privilege of National Citizenship: On Saenz, Same-sex Couples and the Right to Travel,” Rutgers Law Review, 52 (2000), pp. 553–588.
Suro, Roberto, “Rehnquist: Too Many Offenses are Becoming Federal Crimes,” The Washington Post, January 1, 1999, p. A2.
Tambakaki, Paulina, “Global Community, Global Citizenship,” Culture Machine, 8 (2006).
Tatelman, Todd B., “The REAL ID Act of 2005: Legal, Regulatory, and Implementation Issues,” Congressional Research Service Report for Congress, April 1, 2008. www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RL34430.pdf. Thompson, Dennis, The Democratic Citizen, Cambridge, 1970.
Toland, John, Infamy: Pearl Harbor And Its Aftermath, Doubleday, 1982.
Torres, Ramon, The Right to Travel, Unpublished Master’s Thesis, Northwestern University, 2012.
Townsley, Jeramy, “Walzer, Citizenship, Globalization and Global Public Goods,” Unpublished paper, December 2004.
Transportation Security Administration, DHS-TSA-PIA-018(g), Secure Flight Program Update, January 5, 2015.
Transportation Security Administration, “Forgot Your ID,” visited November 25, 2015.
Traven, B., The Death Ship, Cape, 1940.
Tribe, Laurence, American Constitutional Law, Foundation Press, 2000.
Tribe, Laurence, “Saenz Sans Prophecy: Does the Privileges or Immunities Revival Portend for the Future or Reveal the Structure of the Present?,” Harvard Law Review 113 (1999), pp. 110–198.
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