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13 - Living with visible difference and valuing appearance

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 October 2012

Jill E. Thistlethwaite
Affiliation:
University of Queensland
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Summary

This chapter explores values in relation to appearance and the relationship between what we think about how we look and health. We consider the concept of visible difference and how we, as a society, decide on what is ‘normal’ (and not a health issue) and what is abnormal (and requires treatment).

Is our society concerned too much with looks? Individuals may not agree about what they value as beauty and attractiveness but most of us have a template of ‘normality’ that we refer to in order to distinguish difference or what we may refer to as disability or disfigurement. This chapter is in two main parts. The first is concerned with ‘visible difference’, a term preferred to disfigurement, which is a very value-laden concept. The second is about appearance and the possible role of health professionals when interacting with people who want to change how they look in order to improve their ‘attractiveness’ (as defined by the patient or client).

Reflection point

As an individual, rather than a professional, what do you consider physically attractive in another person? In our youth we may say ‘I fancy X because’. While we may place a high value on intelligence, sense of humour or interpersonal skills, our initial attraction is likely to be the look of someone. How may what you consider attractive affect your professional interactions (and this could be with patients or colleagues)? Do you act differently in the presence of ‘beauty’? And conversely in the absence of beauty?

Type
Chapter
Information
Values-Based Interprofessional Collaborative Practice
Working Together in Health Care
, pp. 139 - 148
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2012

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References

Mayo Clinic online 2011 www.mayoclinic.com/health/eating-disorders/DS00294
Ogden, JThomas, D 1999 The role of familial values in understanding the impact of social class on weight concernInternational Journal of Eating Disorders 25 2733.0.CO;2-R>CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Petrova, MDale, JFulford, B 2006 Values-based practice in primary care: easing the tensions between individual values, ethical principles and best evidenceBritish Journal of General Practice 56 703Google ScholarPubMed

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