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5 - Fischer spaces

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 January 2022

Andries E. Brouwer
Affiliation:
Technische Universiteit Eindhoven, The Netherlands
H. Van Maldeghem
Affiliation:
Universiteit Gent, Belgium
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Summary

Fischer classified the groups generated by a conjugacy class 𝐷 of 3-transpositions (involutions such that the product of any two has order at most 3) and discovered three new sporadic groups that bear his name. These groups are rank 3 groups: 𝐷 carries in a natural way the structure of a geometry with lines of length 3 and the structure of a rank 3 graph. We review some properties of these geometries, called Fischer spaces, and mention Fischer’s group-theoretic classification. We discuss the examples and give detailed parameter information. We briefly discuss cotriangular spaces and Shult’s classification, and Hall’s classification of copolar spaces. Finally we classify with full proofs all lax embeddings of (finite) symplectic copolar spaces in projective space. We use some specific such embedded copolar spaces to construct two rank 3 graphs of affine type, one with 2401 vertices, the other with 6561 vertices.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2022

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  • Fischer spaces
  • Andries E. Brouwer, Technische Universiteit Eindhoven, The Netherlands, H. Van Maldeghem, Universiteit Gent, Belgium
  • Book: Strongly Regular Graphs
  • Online publication: 06 January 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009057226.006
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  • Fischer spaces
  • Andries E. Brouwer, Technische Universiteit Eindhoven, The Netherlands, H. Van Maldeghem, Universiteit Gent, Belgium
  • Book: Strongly Regular Graphs
  • Online publication: 06 January 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009057226.006
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Fischer spaces
  • Andries E. Brouwer, Technische Universiteit Eindhoven, The Netherlands, H. Van Maldeghem, Universiteit Gent, Belgium
  • Book: Strongly Regular Graphs
  • Online publication: 06 January 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009057226.006
Available formats
×