Published online by Cambridge University Press: 11 May 2010
We consider a simple extension of the SFS fast dynamo where the Liapunov exponent is 2N rather than 2, where N is a large integer. Fast dynamo action can be demonstrated for such a map for sufficiently large N, by making use of the properties of the adjoint eigenvalue problem.
INTRODUCTION
An interesting asymptotic limit in the theory of dynamical systems enforces a highly-developed chaotic structure by the assumption of large-amplitude particle excursion in flows and maps. An example of such a method applied to diffusion of a scalar is given by Rechester & White (1980). This important idea has been developed by Soward (1992) in the context of fast dynamo theory and in particular for the case of pulsed helical waves. Our purpose in this note is to apply the large-amplitude method of Soward (1992), to the simpler SFS map (Bayly & Childress 1987, 1988). In the SFS (stretchfold- shear) map, a simple baker's map in the xy-plane is supplemented by a lateral shear in the z-direction. Numerical calculations indicate that, when the map operates in a perfectly conducting fluid on a magnetic field of the form (B(y)eikz, 0, 0), the average of the field over planes z=constant can be made to grow exponentially for sufficiently large shear. This property of ‘perfect’ fast dynamo action has never been proved in the SFS problem, however, despite the existence of an especially simple adjoint eigenvalue problem, where the growing eigenfunctions, if they exist, are known to be smooth (Bayly & Childress 1988). Moreover, numerical studies show clearly the existence of these eigenfunctions for the perfect fast dynamo problem.
To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.
Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.
Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.
To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.
To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.