Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- Preface
- Translators’ Note
- Abbreviations
- Introduction: Schelling and Eschenmayer in 1801
- Part I Texts
- Spontaneity = World Soul, or the Highest Principle of Philosophy of Nature
- On the True Concept of Philosophy of Nature and the Correct Way of Solving its Problems
- Part II Commentaries
- 1 Quality
- 2 Potency
- 3 Identity
- 4 Drive
- 5 Abstraction
- Part III Appendices
- Appendix 1 Correspondence, 1799–1801
- Appendix 2 Principles of Nature-Metaphysics Applied to Chemical and Medical Subjects [Extracts]
- Appendix 3 Deduction of the Living Organism [Extracts]
- Appendix 4 Review of F. W. J. Schelling’s First Outline of a System of Philosophy of Nature and Introduction to his Outline
- Notes
- Bibliography
- Index
On the True Concept of Philosophy of Nature and the Correct Way of Solving its Problems
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 03 October 2020
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- Preface
- Translators’ Note
- Abbreviations
- Introduction: Schelling and Eschenmayer in 1801
- Part I Texts
- Spontaneity = World Soul, or the Highest Principle of Philosophy of Nature
- On the True Concept of Philosophy of Nature and the Correct Way of Solving its Problems
- Part II Commentaries
- 1 Quality
- 2 Potency
- 3 Identity
- 4 Drive
- 5 Abstraction
- Part III Appendices
- Appendix 1 Correspondence, 1799–1801
- Appendix 2 Principles of Nature-Metaphysics Applied to Chemical and Medical Subjects [Extracts]
- Appendix 3 Deduction of the Living Organism [Extracts]
- Appendix 4 Review of F. W. J. Schelling’s First Outline of a System of Philosophy of Nature and Introduction to his Outline
- Notes
- Bibliography
- Index
Summary
[85] The concept I have of the science that I name ‘philosophy of nature’ has been quite clearly explained in many passages in the second issue of the first volume [of this journal], and the relation I believe I can establish between it and transcendental philosophy is ascertainable from those same texts by anyone who is fairly accurately informed about the state of contemporary philosophy.
Already in the Introductionto my Outline of the System of Philosophy of Nature, there is the following passage on p. 15:
Up to this point the idea of speculative physics has been deduced and developed; it is another business to show how this idea must be realised and actually carried out. The author, for this purpose, would at once refer to his Outline of a System of the Philosophy of Nature, if he had no reason to suspect many even of those who might consider that Outlineworthy of their attention would come to it with certain preconceived ideas, which he has not presupposed, and which he does not desire to have presupposed by them.
And the following are given as such presuppositions:
1. That many people misled by the term ‘philosophy of nature’ expect transcendental deductions of natural phenomena, the same as exist in various fragments [of the transcendental system] elsewhere; [86] for me, however, philosophy of nature is a self-sufficient whole and is a science fully differentiated from transcendental philosophy.
2. That many will find in my Outlinetheir own concept of dynamic physics – namely, where I cite the [theory] that all specific changes and differences in matter are merely changes or differences of the degree of density – but this is not my opinion.
It is precisely on these points that Eschenmayer disagrees with me in the above critique of my Outline of Philosophy of Nature. As important to me as the judgement of this sharp-witted philosopher on my work must be, for, after Kant, he was the first to secure the grounds for a dynamic physics, I do so wish that he had not so happily left unread that Introduction.
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- Information
- The Schelling-Eschenmayer Controversy, 1801Nature and Identity, pp. 46 - 62Publisher: Edinburgh University PressPrint publication year: 2020