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4 - The establishment of the genre by Sir Walter Scott, its fashionable period, and limitatins by other poets

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 March 2010

Hermann Fischer
Affiliation:
Universität Mannheim, Germany
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Summary

The romances of Sir Walter Scott

And find, to cheat the time, a powerful spell

In old romaunts of errantry that tell,

Or later legends of the Fairy-folk,

Or Oriental tale of Afrite fell,

Of Genii, Talisman, and broad-wing'd Roc

Though taste may blush and frown, and sober reason mock.

Walter Scott, Introduction to Harold the Dauntless, 18

From quite different starting points, Landor, the Lake Poets and Southey came very close to the romantic literary form that was the natural, logical development of the tendencies described in chapter 2. All these poets, however, failed to achieve the breakthrough to the popular romance, for reasons we attempted to define in the section on early forms. It was Scott, finally, who was successful, and who was predestined as no other to discover this genre. He had that combination of qualities that was necessary in order to create the type of poetry that was the ‘inevitable’ development of what had gone before: he had a deep personal academic and literary relationship to the world of medieval singers and knights, which had to provide the inspiration for a new type of narrative poetry once classicism had lost its validity. Like the old minstrels, he took naive pleasure in the magic, horror and colourfulness of all ‘romantic’ happenings. He was not so sensitive that he shrank from the savagery of the aggressive world portrayed in the old romances, nor were his tastes so refined that he was repelled by the simple form of most of the old poetry.

Type
Chapter
Information
Romantic Verse Narrative
The History of a Genre
, pp. 86 - 119
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1991

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