Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2brh9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T11:16:55.575Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

6 - Mapping Land Use with Sámi Reindeer Herders: Co-production in an Era of Climate Change

from Part I - From Practice to Principles

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 June 2022

Marie Roué
Affiliation:
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Paris
Douglas Nakashima
Affiliation:
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), France
Igor Krupnik
Affiliation:
Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC
Get access

Summary

This chapter presents a co-produced research that took place since 2009 between interdisciplinary scientists and herders from a Sami reindeer community in northern Sweden. This research was conceived in response to a participatory mapping program, the Reindeer Husbandry Plan (RHP), led by the Swedish Forest Agency. The RHP is based on a digital tool compiling and mapping habitat use by reindeer herding communities. Mapping land use, even with participatory methods, is a powerful tool which could lead to the best or the worst, despite initial good intentions. Knowing how zoning and mapping the best available pastures was a complex issue in a changing subarctic environment, we wondered how the RHP would succeed in such a difficult enterprise. How could Sami herders map 'good pastures' which can suddenly become bad, while less good pastures, can, according to circumstances, become the best choice? The purpose of the co-produced project was to include the complexity of Sami herders’ knowledge and worldviews, their land management and their science of the snow, into the RHP, while developing an original methodology to map the use of winter grazing lands by Sami reindeer herders in northern Sweden.

Type
Chapter
Information
Resilience through Knowledge Co-Production
Indigenous Knowledge, Science, and Global Environmental Change
, pp. 117 - 142
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2022

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Batisse, M. 1986. Developing and focusing the biosphere reserve concept. Nature and Resources, 22(3): 112.Google Scholar
Benjaminsen, T. A., Reinert, H., Sjaastad, E. and Sara, M. N. 2015. Misreading the Arctic landscape: A political ecology of reindeer, carrying capacities, and overstocking in Finnmark, Norway. Norsk Geografisk Tidsskrift - Norwegian Journal of Geography, 69(4): 219229. https://doi.org/10.1080/00291951.2015.1031274CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bjørklund, I. 1990. Sámi Reindeer pastoralism as an Indigenous resource management system in northern Norway: A contribution to the common property debate. Developmental Change, 21: 7586. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-7660.1990.tb00368.xCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chapin, M., Lamb, Z. and Threlkeld, B. 2005. Mapping Indigenous lands. Annual Review of Anthropology, 34: 619638. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.anthro.34.081804.120429CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dunn, C. E. 2007. Participatory GIS: A people’s GIS? Progress in Human Geography, 31: 616637. https://doi.org/10.1177/0309132507081493Google Scholar
Eira, I. M. G., Jaedicke, C., Magga, O. H., Maynard, N. G., Vikhamar-Schuler, D. and Mathiesen, S. D. 2012. Traditional Sámi snow terminology and physical snow classification: Two ways of knowing. Cold Regions Science and Technology, 85: 117130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coldregions.2012.09.004Google Scholar
Ingold, T. 2000. The Perception of the Environment: Essays on Livelihood, Dwelling & Skill. London and New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Jernsletten, N. 1997. Sámi traditional terminology: Professional terms concerning salmon, reindeer and snow. In Gaski, H. (ed.) Sámi Culture in a New Era: The Norwegian Sámi Experience. Karasjok: Davvi Girji, pp. 86108.Google Scholar
Lewis, G. M. and Woodward, D. (eds.) 1998. The History of Cartography. Vol. 2, Book 3: Cartography in the Traditional African, American, Arctic, Australian, and Pacific Societies. Chicago, London: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Magga, O. H. 2006. Diversity in Saami terminology for reindeer, snow, and ice. International Social Science Journal, 58(187): 2534. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2451.2006.00594.xGoogle Scholar
Riseth, J. Å., Tømmervik, H., Helander-Renvall, E., Labba, N., Johansson, C., Malnes, E., Bjerke, J. W., Jonsson, C., Pohjola, V., Sarri, L. E., Schanche, A. and Callaghan, T. V. 2011. Sámi traditional ecological knowledge as a guide to science: Snow, ice and reindeer pasture facing climate change. Polar Record, 47(3): 202217. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0032247410000434CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Roth, R. 2009. The challenges of mapping complex Indigenous spatiality: From abstract space to dwelling space. Cultural Geographies, 16: 207227. https://doi.org/10.1177/1474474008101517Google Scholar
Roturier, S. and Roué, M. 2009. Of forest, snow and lichen: Sámi reindeer herders’ knowledge of winter pastures in northern Sweden. Forest Ecology and Management, 258: 19601967. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2009.07.045CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rundstrom, R. A. 1995. GIS, Indigenous peoples, and epistemological diversity. Cartography and Geographic Information Systems, 22: 4557. https://doi.org/10.1559/152304095782540564CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ruong, I. 1964. Jåhkåkaska sameby. Särtryck ur Svenska Landsmål och Svenskt Folkliv, 41–158.Google Scholar
Ryd, Y. 2007 [2001]. Snö: renskötaren Johan Rassa berättar. [Snow: the reindeer herder Johan Rassa tells]. Stockholm: Natur och kultur.Google Scholar
Sandström, P., Granqvist Pahlén, T., Edenius, L., Tømmervik, H., Hagner, O., Hemberg, L., Olsson, H., Baer, K., Stenlund, T., Göran Brandt, L. and Egberth, M. 2003. Conflict resolution by participatory management: Remote sensing and GIS as tools for communicating land-use needs for reindeer herding in northern Sweden. Ambio, 32: 557567. https://doi.org/10.1579/0044-7447-32.8.557Google Scholar
Sletto, B. 2009. Special issue: Indigenous cartographies. Cultural Geographies, 16: 147152. https://doi.org/10.1177/1474474008101514Google Scholar
SMHI (Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute). 2015. Meteorological observations. [http://opendata-download-metobs.smhi.se/explore/#]Google Scholar
Swedish Forest Agency. 2001. Skogsbruk och rennäring. [Forestry and reindeer husbandry]. Rapport 8. Skogsstyrelsens förlag.Google Scholar
Swedish Forest Agency. 2003. Projekt Renbruksplan 2000-2002 slutrapport – ett planeringsverktyg för samebyarna. [The Renbruksplan project 2000-2002 final report – a planning tool for reindeer husbandry communities]. Rapport 5. Skogsstyrelsens förlag.Google Scholar
Swedish Forest Agency. 2014. Renbruksplan – från tanke till verklighet. [Reindeer Husbandry Plan – from thought to reality]. Rapport 2. Skogsstyrelsens förlag.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×