Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dzt6s Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T15:18:25.215Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

13 - Nonprofits as Enablers of Multilayered Representation

from Part III - New Directions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 January 2024

Eva Witesman
Affiliation:
Brigham Young University, Utah
Curtis Child
Affiliation:
Brigham Young University, Utah
Get access

Summary

Wilson articulates a theory of multilayered representation in which nonprofit organizations play an important role. Applying James Madison’s Federalist No. 10 to the nonprofit sector, the author maintains that nonprofits offer additional layers of representation outside of election cycles and party platforms. Nonprofit organizations enable multilayered representation by reflecting the multidimensional needs and aspirations of individuals and the communities to which they belong. This representation lessens the possibility of faction as nonprofits create a wide and varied range of opportunities for identity development at both the individual and community levels.

Type
Chapter
Information
Reimagining Nonprofits
Sector Theory in the Twenty-First Century
, pp. 251 - 272
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2024

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Alcoholics Anonymous. (2022). The big book. www.aa.org/the-big-bookGoogle Scholar
Alcoholics Resource Center. (2022). What does it mean to live one day at a time? https://alcoholicsanonymous.com/one-day-at-a-time-aa/Google Scholar
American Immigration Council. (2022, June 9). New American Fortune 500 in 2022: The largest American companies and their immigrant roots [Data interactive]. https://data.americanimmigrationcouncil.org/en/fortune500-2022/?_gl=1*1g17fqa*_ga*NDQzMDQ1MTQuMTY4ODIyNzIxOQ.*_ga_W0MSMD2GPV*MTY4ODIyNzIxOS4xLjEuMTY4ODIyNzIzMC4wLjAuMAGoogle Scholar
American Red Cross. (2022). Give blood. www.redcross.org/give-blood.htmlGoogle Scholar
ASPCA. (2022a). About us. www.aspca.org/about-usGoogle Scholar
ASPCA. (2022b). Get involved – Advocacy center. www.aspca.org/get-involved/advocacy-centerGoogle Scholar
Berry, J. M., & Arons, D. F. (2003). A voice for nonprofits. Brookings Institution Press.Google Scholar
Berry, J. M., & Wilcox, C. (2018). The interest group society (6th ed.). Routledge.Google Scholar
Black Lives Matter. (2022a). About. https://blacklivesmatter.com/about/Google Scholar
Black Lives Matter. (2022b). Partners. https://blacklivesmatter.com/partners/Google Scholar
Bresler, R. J., Krasynska, S., Arugay, A. A., Pikulik, A., & Smith, D. H. (2016). Civil liberties and freedoms as association contexts. In Smith, D. H., Stebbins, R. A., & Grotz, J. (Eds.), The Palgrave handbook of volunteering, civic participation, and nonprofit associations (pp. 10931115). Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bunn, C. (2021, March 8). Black churches have become indispensable in Covid-19 vaccination effort. NBC News. www.nbcnews.com/news/nbcblk/black-churches-become-indispensable-covid-19-vaccination-effort-rcna364Google Scholar
Candid. (2021, June). Key facts on U.S. nonprofits and foundations. www.issuelab.org/resources/38265/38265.pdfGoogle Scholar
Carey, G. W., & McClellan, J. (2001). Editors’ introduction. In Hamilton, A., Jay, J., & Madison (Eds.), J., The federalist (pp. xvii–lv). Liberty Fund.Google Scholar
Chaskin, R. J. (2003). Fostering neighborhood democracy: Legitimacy and accountability within loosely coupled systems. Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly, 32(2), 161189. https://doi.org/10.1177/0899764003032002001Google Scholar
Clark, C., Rosenzweig, W., Long, D., & Olsen, S. (2004). Double bottom line project report: Assessing social impact in double bottom line ventures. Methods catalog (Working paper no. 13). Center for Responsible Business, University of California, Berkeley. http://staging.community-wealth.org/sites/clone.community-wealth.org/files/downloads/paper-rosenzweig.pdfGoogle Scholar
Connolly, W. E. (1995). The ethos of pluralization (Borderlines, vol. 1). University of Minnesota Press.Google Scholar
Dahl, R. A. (1982). Dilemmas of pluralist democracy: Autonomy vs. control. Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Dees, J. G. (2016). Social entrepreneurship is about innovation and impact, not income. Nash, M. T. A. (2016). Social entrepreneurship and social innovation. In Renz, D. O. & Associates (Eds.), The Jossey-Bass handbook of nonprofit leadership and management (4th ed., pp. 295333). John Wiley & Sons. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119176558. (Reprinted from “Social entrepreneurship is about innovation and impact, not income,” September 2003, Social Edge.)Google Scholar
Deloitte. (2021). A call for accountability and action: The Deloitte Global 2021 Millennial and Gen Z survey. www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/global/Documents/2021-deloitte-global-millennial-survey-report.pdfGoogle Scholar
Elkington, J. (2008). The triple bottom line: Sustainability’s accountants. In Russo, M. V. (Ed.), Environmental management: Readings and cases (2nd ed., pp. 4966). Sage Publications. (Reprinted from Cannibals with forks: The triple bottom line of 21st century business, 1998, New Society Publishers.)Google Scholar
Evas, T., Liebert, U., & Lord, C. (2012). Multilayered representation across the European Union in dialogue: Introduction. In Evas, T., Liebert, U., & Lord, C. (Eds.), Multilayered representation in the European Union: Parliaments, courts, and the public square (pp. 1124). Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft.Google Scholar
Feeding America. (2022a). Our work. www.feedingamerica.org/our-workGoogle Scholar
Frumkin, P. (2002). On being nonprofit: A conceptual and policy primer. Harvard University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Galston, W. A. (2005). The practice of liberal pluralism. Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Guo, C., & Marietta, M. (2015). Value of voices, voice of values: Participatory and value representation in networked governance. In Bryson, J. M., Crosby, B. C., & Bloomberg, L. (Eds.), Creating public value in practice: Advancing the common good in a multi-sector, shared-power, no-one-wholly-in-charge world (pp. 6786). Routledge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hall, P. D. (2013). Philanthropy, the nonprofit sector, & the democratic dilemma. Daedalus, 142(2), 139158. https://doi.org/10.1162/DAED_a_00209Google Scholar
Hammack, D. C. (Ed.). (1998). Making the nonprofit sector in the United States: A reader. Indiana University Press.Google Scholar
Jenkins, J. C. (2006). Nonprofit organizations and political advocacy. In Powell, W. W. & Steinberg, R. (Eds.), The nonprofit sector: A research handbook (2nd ed.) (pp. 307332). Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Kennedy, B. (2022, June 11). “Enough is enough” is message at March for Our Lives rally in Washington, D.C. Local 10 News. www.local10.com/news/politics/2022/06/11/survivor-parents-of-murdered-teen-at-parkland-at-gun-reform-rally-in-dc/Google Scholar
Kramer, M., & Harlan, J. (2019, February 13). Parkland shooting: Where gun control and school safety stand today. New York Times. www.nytimes.com/2019/02/13/us/school-shootings-parkland.htmlGoogle Scholar
La Pira, T. M. (2016). Lobbying the shadows: How private interests hide from public scrutiny and why that matters. In Cigler, A. J., Loomis, B. A., & Nownes, A. J. (Eds.), Interest group politics (9th ed.) (pp. 224248). CQ Press.Google Scholar
Loomis, B. A., & Cigler, A. J. (2016). Introduction: The changing nature of interest group politics. In Cigler, A. J., Loomis, B. A., & Nownes, A. J. (Eds.), Interest group politics (9th ed.) (pp. 133). CQ Press.Google Scholar
Madison, J. (1985). Notes of debates in the federal convention of 1787 reported by James Madison. Ohio University Press. (Original work published 1840.)Google Scholar
Madison, J. (2001). Federalist no. 10. In Hamilton, A., Jay, J., & Madison, J., The federalist (pp. 4249). Liberty Fund. (Original work published 1787.)Google Scholar
Mandeville, J. (2007). Public policy grant making: Building organizational capacity among nonprofit grantees. Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly, 36(2), 282298. https://doi.org/10.1177/0899764006297668CrossRefGoogle Scholar
March for Our Lives. (2022). Mission & story. https://marchforourlives.com/mission-story/Google Scholar
Mason, D. E. (1996). Leading and managing the expressive dimension: Harnessing the hidden power source of the nonprofit sector. Jossey-Bass.Google Scholar
Mason, L. (2018). Uncivil agreement: How politics became our identity. University of Chicago Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morris, A. D. (1984). The origins of the Civil Rights Movement: Black communities organizing for change. Free Press.Google Scholar
National Council of Nonprofits. (2019, September). Nonprofit impact matters: How America’s charitable nonprofits strengthen communities and improve lives. www.nonprofitimpactmatters.org/site/assets/files/1/nonprofit-impact-matters-sept-2019–1.pdfGoogle Scholar
Olen, H. (2021, September 18). Opinion: Occupy Wall Street won the future. The Washington Post. www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2021/09/18/occupy-wall-street-won-future/Google Scholar
Pitkin, H. F. (1967). The concept of representation. University of California Press.Google Scholar
Putnam, R. D. (2000). Bowling alone: The collapse and revival of American community. Simon & Schuster.Google Scholar
Putnam, R. D., & Garrett, S. R. (2020). The upswing: How American came together a century ago and how we can do it again. Simon & Schuster.Google Scholar
Reed, B. (2011, October 4). The nation: Are Wall St. protests demanding enough? NPR. www.npr.org/2011/10/04/141034728/the-nation-are-wall-st-protests-demanding-enoughGoogle Scholar
Renz, D. O. (2016). The future of nonprofit leadership and management. In D. O. Renz & Associates (Eds.), The Jossey-Bass handbook of nonprofit leadership and management (4th ed.) (pp. 734745). John Wiley & Sons. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119176558Google Scholar
The Salvation Army. (2022). Red kettle history. www.salvationarmyusa.org/usn/red-kettle-history/Google Scholar
Schuck, P. H. (1997). Against (and for) Madison: An essay in praise of factions. Yale Law & Policy Review, 15(2), 553598.Google Scholar
Susan G. Komen Race for the Cure. (2022). Find a race or walk. www.komen.org/how-to-help/attend-events/race-for-the-cure/Google Scholar
Tocqueville, A. D. (2000). Democracy in America. Mansfield, H. C. & Winthrop, D., Ed. & Trans. University of Chicago Press. (Original work published 1835, 1840.)Google Scholar
Weber, P. C. (2015). The paradoxical modernity of civil society: The Weimar Republic, democracy, and social homogeneity. Voluntas, 26(2), 629648. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11266-014-9448-zGoogle Scholar
Wilson, J. Q., DiIulio, J. J., Bose, M., & Levendusky, M. S. (2022). American government: Institutions and policies (17th ed.). Cengage.Google Scholar
Zunz, O. (2012). Philanthropy in America: A history. Princeton University Press.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×