The Conclusion explores the wider implications for human rights more generally of the theory of law proposed in the book, including responses to possible objections. It also brings in other disciplines’ use of the study of nature and its role in ethics and normative political theory, revealing how and why a return to traditions of natural law is a viable project in contemporary scholarship. Finally, it explores the more concrete formulations of policy, legislation, and jurisprudence that would flow from the proposed theory of law.