Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-r5fsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T07:52:04.829Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

References

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 June 2020

Zhongwei Shen
Affiliation:
University of Massachusetts, Amherst
Get access

Summary

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2020

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Australian Academy of the Humanities and the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences in collaboration with, and assisted by, the Department of Linguistics, the Research School of Pacific Studies, the Australian National University 1987. Language Atlas of China. Hong Kong: Longman.Google Scholar
Baxter, William 1992. A Handbook of Old Chinese Phonology. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.Google Scholar
Baxter, William and Sagart, Laurent 1998. Word formation in Old Chinese, in Pachard, Jerome L. (ed.) New Approaches to Chinese Word Formation, 3576. (Trends in Linguistics: Studies and Monographs 105.) Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baxter, William and Sagart, Laurent 2014. Old Chinese: A New Reconstruction. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Běijīng Dàxué 2003. Hànyǔ Fāngyīn Zìhuì. 2nd ed. Beijing: Yuwen Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Benedict, Paul 1972. Sino-Tibetan: A Conspectus (Matisoff, James A., Contributing Editor). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Branner, David Prager (ed.) 2006. The Chinese Rime Tables: Linguistic Philosophy and Historical-Comparative Phonology. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cáo, Zhìyún (ed.) 2008. Hànyǔ Fāngyán Dìtú Jí. Beijing: Shangwu Yinshuguan.Google Scholar
Chan, Abraham 2004. Early Middle Chinese: Towards a new paradigm, T’oung Pao 90: 122162, 193–194.Google Scholar
Chao, Yuen Ren 1928. Xiàndài Wúyǔ de Yánjiū. Beijing: Qinghua University.Google Scholar
Chao, Yuen Ren 1934. The non-uniqueness of phonemic solutions of phonetic systems, Bulletin of the Institute of History and Philology, Academia Sinica 4: 363398.Google Scholar
Chao, Yuen Ren 1941. Distinctions within Ancient Chinese, Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies 5: 203233.Google Scholar
Chao, Yuen Ren 1948. Húběi Fāngyán Diàochá Bàogào. (Special publication.) Taipei: Institute of History and Philology, Academia Sinica.Google Scholar
Chao, Yuen Ren (1961) 1976. What is correct Chinese?, in Dil, Anwar S. (ed.) Aspects of Chinese Sociolinguistics: Essays by Yuen Ren Chao, 7283. Stanford: Stanford University Press.Google Scholar
Chen, Matthew Y. 2000. Tone Sandhi: Patterns across Chinese Dialects. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Chen, Ping 1999. Modern Chinese: History and Sociolinguistics. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Chén, Dúxiù 1937. Zhōngguó gǔdài yǔyīn yǒu fùshēngmǔ shuō, Dongfang Zazhi 34: 2122.Google Scholar
Chén, Qíguāng 1993. Lùn xiéshēng, in Mínzú Yǔwén Lùnwénjí. Beijing: Zhongyang Minzu Xueyuan Chubanshe. Also in Chén, Qíguāng 2007, 215233.Google Scholar
Chén, Qíguāng 2007. Lùnyǔ Shuōwén Jí. Beijing: Minzu Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Chén, Yínkè 1949. Cóng shǐshí lùn Qièyùn, Lingnan Xuebao 9: 118.Google Scholar
Chén, Zhōngmǐn 2003. Wúyǔ jíqí línjìn fāngyán yúyùn de dúyīn céngcì: Jiānlùn Qièyùn yúyùn de yīnzhí, Yuyanxue Luncong 27: 1155.Google Scholar
Cheng, Chin Chuan and Wang, William S.-Y. 1971. Phonological change of Middle Chinese initials, Tsing Hua Journal of Chinese Studies 9: 216270.Google Scholar
Chin, Hui-fang 2011. Lǎoguóyīn Yánjiū: Yǐ Wáng Pú Guójīngyīn Duìzhàobiǎo wéi Zhōngxīn. Master’s Thesis, National Pingtung University, Taiwan.Google Scholar
Chinggeltai, 2002. Qìdān Xiǎozì Shìdú Wèntí. Tokyo: Institute for the Study of Language and Culture of Asia and Africa.Google Scholar
Chinggeltai, , Liú, Fèngzhù, Chén, Nǎixióng, , Bǎolín, and Xíng, Fùlǐ 1985. Qìdān Xiǎozì Yánjiū. Beijing: Zhongguo Shehui Kexue Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Chǔ, Sōngtài 2005. Táng-Wǔdài Guāngzhōng Fāngyīn Yánjiū. Hefei: Anhui Daxue Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Coblin, W. South 1991. Studies in Old Northwest Chinese. (Journal of Chinese Linguistics, Monograph Series No. 4.) Berkeley: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Coblin, W. South 2000. A brief history of Mandarin, Journal of American Oriental Society 120: 537552.Google Scholar
Coblin, W. South 2006. Reflections on the Shǒuwēn fragments, in Branner, David Prager (ed.) The Chinese Rime Tables: Linguistic Philosophy and Historical-Comparative Phonology, 99122. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.Google Scholar
Dīng, Shēngshù and , Róng 1981. Gǔjīn Zìyīn Duìzhào Shǒucè. Beijing: Zhonghua Shuju. (Corrected version of an earlier edition from Beijing: Kēxué Chubanshe, 1960.)Google Scholar
Dǒng, Tónghé (1944) 1948. Shànggǔ yīnyùn biǎogǎo, Bulletin of the Institute of History and Philology, Institute of Academia Sinica 18: 1249. (Corrected reprint of original 1944 lithograph edition.)Google Scholar
Dragunov, Alexander A. 1931. A Persian transcription of Ancient Mandarin, Bulletin de l’ Académie des Sciences de l’ URSS (Classe des sciences sociales) 3: 359375.Google Scholar
Duàn, Yùcái (1815) 1981. Shuōwén Jiězì Zhù. Shanghai: Shanghai Guji Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Edkins, Joseph 1876. Introduction to the Study of the Chinese Characters. Hertford: Trübner & Co.Google Scholar
Endō, Mitsuaki 1997. Ōshukuwa Myaku Ketsu perusha go yaku ni han-eishita 14 seiki sho Chūgoku on, in Yue, Anne O. and Mitsuaki, Endō (eds.) Hashimoto Mantarō Kinen Chūgoku Gogaku Ronshū, 6177. Tokyo: Uchiyama Shoten.Google Scholar
Endō, Mitsuaki 2016. Gendai no Kenkyū: Myaku Ketsu Perusha Go Yaku ni Yoru. (Aoyama Gakuin Daigaku Keizai Kenkyūjo, Kenkyū Sōsho 8.) Tokyo: Kyūko Shoin.Google Scholar
Franke, Herbert 1951. Some Sinological remarks on Rašid ad-Din’s History of China, Oriens 4: 2126.Google Scholar
Féng, Zhēng 1998. Lùn Qièyùn de fēnyùn yuánzé, àn zhǔyào yuányīn fēnyùn, bù àn jièyīn fēnyùn – Qièyùn yī-sān děng yùn, sān-sì děng yùn bùtóng yuányīn shuō, Yuyan Yanjiu (additional volume): 164–185.Google Scholar
Féng, Zhēng 2001. Lùn Qièyùn Zhǐzhǎngtú sān-sì děng duìlì zhōng de chóngniǔ hé zhǔn-chóngniǔ, Yuyan 2: 103178.Google Scholar
Féng, Zhēng 2007. Lùn Ěryǎ Yīntú de yīnxì jīchǔ, in Gěng, Zhènshēng (ed.) Jìndài Guānhuà Yǔyīn Yánjiū, 284292. Beijing: Yuwen Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Gāo, Xiǎohóng 2009. Běijīnghuà Rùshēngzì de Lìshǐ Céngcì. Beijing: Beijing Language and Culture University Press.Google Scholar
Gěng, Zhènshēng 1992. Míng-Qīng Děngyùnxué Tōnglùn. Beijing: Yuwen Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Gěng, Zhènshēng 2007. Zài tán jìndài Guānhuà de ‘biāozhǔnyīn,’ Gu Hanyu Yanjiu 1: 1622.Google Scholar
Gong, Hwang-cherng 1981. Shí-èr shìjì mò Hànyǔ xīběi fāngyīn (shēngmǔ wèntí), Bulletin of the Institute of History and Philology, Academia Sinica 52: 3778. Also in Gong 2004: 243–281.Google Scholar
Gong, Hwang-cherng 1989. Shí-èr shìjì mò Hànyǔ xīběi fāngyīn (yùnwěi wèntí), in Dì-èr Jiè Guójì Hànxué Huìiyì Lùnwén Jí (Yǔyán yú wénzì zǔ), 145–190. Also in Gong 2004: 283–330.Google Scholar
Gong, Hwang-cherng 1994. Shí-èr shìjì mò Hànyǔ xīběi fāngyīn yùnmǔ xìtǒng de gòunǐ. Paper read at the joint meeting of the 4th IACL and NACCL, 1995. Also in Gong 2004: 331–377.Google Scholar
Gong, Hwang-cherng 2004. Hàn-Zàng Yǔ Yánjiū Lùnwén Jí. Beijing: Beijing Daxue Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Harbsmeier, Christoph 2016. Irrefutable conjectures: A review of William H. Baxter and Laurent Sagart, Old Chinese: A New Reconstruction, Monumenta Serica: Journal of Oriental Studies 64: 445504.Google Scholar
Hashimoto, Mantaro 1970. Internal evidence for Ancient palatal endings in Mandarin, Language 46: 336365.Google Scholar
Hashimoto, Mantaro 1978–1979. Phonology of Ancient Chinese. 2 vols. (Study of Language and Cultures of Asia and Africa Monograph Series.) Tokyo: Japan Print Kamiya.Google Scholar
Hattori, Shirō and Tōdō, Akiyasu 1958. Chūgen On’in no Kenkyū. Tokyo: Kōnan Shoin.Google Scholar
Haudricourt, André-Georges 1954a. Comment reconstruire le chinois archaïque, Word 10: 351364. English translation by Guillaume Jacques: How to reconstruct Old Chinese, Non-final version (November 9, 2017). In preparation for: Haudricourt, André-Georges, Studies in the Evolution of Languages and Techniques. Edited by Martine Mazaudon, Boyd Michailovsky, and Alexis Michaud. (Trends in Linguistics: Studies and Monographs 270.) Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.Google Scholar
Haudricourt, André-Georges 1954b. De l’origine des tons en vietnamien, Journal Asiatique 242: 6982. English translation by Marc Brunelle: The origin of tones in Vietnamese, Non-final version (January 8, 2018). In preparation for: Haudricourt, André-Georges, Studies in the Evolution of Languages and Techniques. Edited by Martine Mazaudon, Boyd Michailovsky, and Alexis Michaud. (Trends in Linguistics: Studies and Monographs 270.) Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.Google Scholar
Haudricourt, André-Georges 1961. Bipartition et tripartition des systèmes de tons dans quelques langues d’Extrême-Orient, Bulletin de La Société de Linguistique de Paris 56: 163180. English translation by Christopher Court: Two-way and three-way splitting of tonal systems in some Far Eastern languages, in Jimmy G. Harris and Richard B. Noss (eds.) Tai Phonetics and Phonology, 58–86. Bangkok: Mahidol University, 1972.Google Scholar
, Jiǔyíng (1998) 2002. Shāngdài fùfǔyīn shēngmǔ, in Yīnyùn Cónggǎo, 115. Beijing: Shangwu Yinshuguan.Google Scholar
Hirayama, Hisao 1991. Zhōnggǔ chúnyīn chóngniǔ zài Zhōngyuán Yīnyùn qī-wēi yùn lǐ de fǎnyìng, in Zhōngyuán Yīnyùn Xīn Lùn, 2834. Beijing: Beijing Daxue Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Ho, Dah-an 2016. Such errors could have been avoided, Review of Old Chinese: A New Reconstruction by William H. Baxter and Laurent Sagart, Journal of Chinese Linguistics 44: 175230.Google Scholar
Hsueh, F. S. 1975. Phonology of Old Mandarin. The Hague: Mouton.Google Scholar
, Míngyáng 1963. Lǎo Qìdà Yánjiě he Piáo Tōngshì Yànjiě zhōng suǒjiàn de Hànyǔ, Cháoxiǎnyǔ duìyīn, Zhongguo Yuwen 3: 185192.Google Scholar
Huáng, Cuìbó (1970) 2010. Tángdài Guānzhōng Fāngyán Yīnxì. Beijing: Zhonghua Shuju.Google Scholar
Huáng, Xiàoshān 2000. Fāngkuài Zhuàngzì de shēngpáng hé hànyǔ zhōnggǔ yùnmǔ, Zhōnggǔ Jìndài Hànyǔ Yánjiū 1: 2246.Google Scholar
Huáng, Xiàoshān 2002a. Qièyùn yuányīn fēnyùn de jiǎshè he yīnwèihuà gòunǐ, Gu Hanyu Yanjiu 3: 1016.Google Scholar
Huáng, Xiàoshān 2002b. Zhōnggǔ èrděng yùn jièyīn hé Qièyùn yuányīn shùliàng, Zhejiang Daxue Xuebao, Renwen Shehui Kexue Ban 32: 3038.Google Scholar
Huáng, Xiàoshān 2004. Qièyùn hé Zhōngtáng Wǔdài Yīnwèi Xìtǒng. Taipei: Wenjin Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Huáng, Xiàoshān 2007. Qièyùn yùnmǔ xiǎozhù ‘tóng’ yú ‘bié,’ Yuyan Yanjiu Jikan 4: 143160.Google Scholar
Hucker, Charles O. 1985. A Dictionary of Official Titles in Imperial China. Stanford: Stanford University Press.Google Scholar
Ishiyama, Fukuji 1925. Kōtei Chūgen On’in. Tokyo: Tōyō Bunko.Google Scholar
Jaxontov, Sergej 1960. Consonant combinations in Archaic Chinese. (Papers presented by the USSR delegation at the 25th International Congress of Orientalists, Moscow.) Moscow: Oriental Literature Publishing House. Chinese translation in Táng and Hú 1986: 42–52.Google Scholar
Jaxontov, Sergej 1980. Shí-yī shìjì de Běijīng yīn. In Táng and Hú 1986: 187–196.Google Scholar
, 1994. Wǔyīn Jíyùn yu děngyùnxué, Yinyunxue Yanjiu 3: 8088.Google Scholar
Jīn, Yǒujǐng 1982. Guānyú Zhèjiāng fāngyán zhōng xiánshè sānsìděng zì de fēnbié, Yuyan Yanjiu 1: 148162.Google Scholar
Kane, Daniel A. 2009. The Kitan Language and Script. Leiden: Brill.Google Scholar
Karlgren, Bernhard 1915–1926. Études sur la phonologie chinoise. 4 vols. Uppsala: K. W. Appelberg.Google Scholar
Karlgren, Bernhard 1923. Analytic Dictionary of Chinese and Sino-Japanese. Paris: Paul Geuthner.Google Scholar
Karlgren, Bernhard 1933. Word families in Chinese, Bulletin of the Museum of Far Eastern Antiquities 5: 9120.Google Scholar
Karlgren, Bernhard 1954. Compendium of phonetics in Ancient and Archaic Chinese, Bulletin of the Museum of Far Eastern Antiquities 26: 211367.Google Scholar
Legge, James 1893. The Chinese Classics: Vol. 1, Confucian Analects, 2nd ed. Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 135.Google Scholar
Li, Fang-Kuei 1971. Shànggǔ yīn yánjiū, Tsing Hua Journal of Chinese Studies 9: 161. Also in F-K. Li 1980: 1–83.Google Scholar
Li, Fang-Kuei 1980. Shànggǔ Yīn Yánjiū. Beijing: Shangwu Yinshuguan.Google Scholar
, Róng 1956. Qièyùn Yīnxì. Beijing: Kexue Chubanshe.Google Scholar
, Róng 1985. Guānhuà fāngyán de fēnqū, Fangyan 1: 25.Google Scholar
, Róng 1989. Hànyǔ fāngyán de fēnqū, Fangyan 4: 241259.Google Scholar
, Rúlóng and Xīn, Shìbiāo 1999. Jìnnán, Guānzhōng de ‘quánzuó sòngqì’ yu Táng-Sòng xīběi fāngyīn, Zhongguo Yuwen 3: 197203.Google Scholar
, Xīnkuí 1962. Zhōngyuán Yīnyùn de xìngzhì jíqí dàibiǎo de yīnxì, Jianghua Xuebao 8: 3943.Google Scholar
, Xīnkuí 1983. Zhōngyuán Yīnyùn Yīnxì Yánjiū. Zhengzhou: Zhongzhou Shuhuashe.Google Scholar
, Xīnkuí 1984. Chóngniǔ yánjiū, Yuyan Yanjiu 2: 73104.Google Scholar
Lín, Yǔtáng 1924. Gǔ yǒu fùfǔyīn shuō, Chen Bao, Liù Zhōunián Jìniàn Zēngkān, 206–216.Google Scholar
Liú, Fèngzhù 2014. Qìdān Wénzì Lèibiān. Beijing: Zhonghua Shuju.Google Scholar
Liú, Guǎnghé 1984. Tángdài bā-shìjì Cháng’ān yīn shēngniǔ, Yuwen Yanjiu 3: 4550.Google Scholar
Liú, Shúxué 2000. Zhōnggǔ Rùshēngzì zài Héběi Fāngyán zhōng de Dúyīn Yánjiū. Baoding: Hebei University Press.Google Scholar
Liú, Wénjǐn 1931. Hóngwǔ Zhèngyùn shēnglèi kǎo, Bulletin of the Institute of History and Philology, Academia Sinica 3: 237247.Google Scholar
Lóng, Yǔchún 1968. Táng Xiěquánběn Wáng Rénxù Kānmiù Bǔquē Qièyùn Jiàojiān. Hong Kong: Chinese University Press.Google Scholar
, Guóyáo 2007. Yánjiū Míngmò Qīngchū guānhuà jīchǔ fāngyán de niàn-èr nián lìchéng, in Gěng, Zhènshēng (ed.) Jìndài Guānhuà Yǔyīn Yánjiū, 122142. Beijing: Yuwen Chubanshe.Google Scholar
, Zhìwěi 1946a. Shì Zhōngyuán Yīnyùn, Yanjing Xuebao 31: 136. Also in Lù 1988: 1–34.Google Scholar
, Zhìwěi 1946b. Jì Shào Yōng Huángjí Jīngshì de Tiānshēng Dìyīn, Yanjing Xuebao 31: 7180. Also in Lù 1988: 35–44.Google Scholar
, Zhìwěi 1947a. Jì Lán Mào Yùnluè Yìtōng. Yanjing Xuebao 32: 161168. Also in Lù 1988: 45–53.Google Scholar
, Zhìwěi 1947b. Jì Xú Xiào Chóngdìng Sīmǎ Wēngōng Děngyùn Tújīng, Yanjing Xuebao 32: 169196. Also in Lù 1988: 54–84.Google Scholar
, Zhìwěi 1947c. Jīn Nígé Xīrǔ Ěrmù Zī suǒ jì de yīn, Yanjing Xuebao 33: 115128. Also in Lù 1988: 94–108.Google Scholar
, Zhìwěi 1988. Jìndài Hànyǔ Yīnyùn Lùnjí. Beijing: Shangwu Yinshuguan.Google Scholar
Luó, Chángpéi 1931. Zhī, chè, chéng, niáng yīnzhí kǎo, Bulletin of the Institute of History and Philology, Academia Sinica 3: 121157.Google Scholar
Luó, Chángpéi 1933. Táng-Wǔdài Xīběi Fāngyīn, Bulletin of the Institute of History and Philology, Academia Sinica, Monograph Series A 12.Google Scholar
Luó, Chángpéi 2004. Luó Chángpéi Yǔyánxué Lùnwén Jí. Beijing: Shangwu Yinshuguan.Google Scholar
, Déqiáng 2012. Dāngqián tōngxíng de děngyùn tǐxì zhōng kāihékǒu de láiyuán kǎolùn, Yangzhou Daxue Xuebao, Renwen Shehui Kexue Ban 16(4): 116128.Google Scholar
, Xuéliáng and Luó, Jìguāng 1962. Wǒ guó Hàn-Zàng yǔxì yǔyán de yuányīn chángduǎn, Zhongguo Yuwen 4: 533539.Google Scholar
Mahootian, Shahrzad 1997. Persian. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Mài, Yún 1991. Zhōngyuán Yīnyùn de shéjiān hòuyīn shēngmǔ bǔzhèng, in Zhōngyuán Yīnyùn Xīnlùn, 145155. Beijing: Beijing Daxue Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Mài, Yún 1995. Qièyùn yuányīn xìtǒng shì nǐ, in Yīnyùn yú Fāngyán Yánjiū, 96118. Guangzhou: Guangdong Renmin Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Mài, Yún 2009. Cóng yuèyǔ de chǎnshēng hé fāzhǎn kàn Hànyǔ fāngyán de xíngchéng de móshì, Fangyan 3: 219232.Google Scholar
Martin, Samuel E. 1953. The Phonemes of Ancient Chinese, Journal of the American Oriental Society 16 (supp.).Google Scholar
Mei, Tsu-lin (Méi, Zǔlín) 1970. Tones and prosody in Middle Chinese and the origin of the rising tone, Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies 30: 86110.Google Scholar
Mei, Tsu-lin (Méi, Zǔlín 1977. Tones and tone sandhi in 16th century Mandarin, Journal of Chinese Linguistics 5: 237260.Google Scholar
Mei, Tsu-lin (Méi, Zǔlín 1980. Sìshēng biéyì zhōng de shíjiān céngcì, Zhongguo Yuwen 6: 427433.Google Scholar
Mei, Tsu-lin (Méi, Zǔlín 2008. Jiǎgǔwén lǐ de jǐgè fùfǔyīn shēngmǔ, Zhongguo Yuwen 3: 196207.Google Scholar
Nìng, Jìfú 1985. Zhōngyuán Yīnyùn Biǎogǎo. Jinlin: Jilin Wenshi Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Nìng, Jìfú 1991. Shísì shìjì Dàdǔ fāngyán de wénbái yìdú, In Zhōngyuán, Yīnyùn Xīnlùn, 3543. Beijing: Beijing Daxue Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Nìng, Jìfú 1992. Jiàodìng Wǔyīn Jíyùn. Beijing: Zhonghua Shuju.Google Scholar
Nìng, Jìfú 1997. Gǔjīn Yùnhuì Jǔyào jí Xiāngguān Yùnshū. Beijing: Zhonghua Shuju.Google Scholar
Nìng, Jìfú 2003. Hóngwǔ Zhèngyùn Yánjiū. Shanghai: Shanghai Guji Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Nìng, Jìfú 2016. Hànyǔ Yùnshū Shǐ, Jīn-Yuán Piān, 3435, 195–197. Shanghai: Shanghai Renmin Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Norman, Jerry 1979. Chronological strata in the Min dialects, Fangyan 4: 268274.Google Scholar
Norman, Jerry 1988. Chinese. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Norman, Jerry 1994. Pharyngealization in Early Chinese, Journal of the American Oriental Society 114: 397408.Google Scholar
Norman, Jerry 1997. Some thoughts on the early development of Mandarin, in Yue, Anne O. and Endo, Mistuaki (eds.) In Memory of Mantaro Hashimoto, 2128. Tokyo: Uchiyama Bookstore.Google Scholar
Owen, Stephen 1996. An Anthology of Chinese Literature: Beginnings to 1911. New York: Norton.Google Scholar
Paar, Francis W. (ed.) 1963. Qian Zi Wen: The Thousand Character Classic: A Chinese Primer. (Calligraphy in five scripts by Fong-chih Lui.) New York: Frederick Ungar.Google Scholar
Pān, Wùyún 1982. Guānyú Hànyǔ shēngdiào fāzhǎn de jǐgè wèntí, Journal of Chinese Linguistics 10: 359385.Google Scholar
Pān, Wùyún 1997. Hóuyīn kǎo, Minzu Yuwen, 5: 1024.Google Scholar
Pān, Wùyún 1999. Hàn-zàng yǔ zhōng de cìyào yīnjié, in Pān, Wùyún and Shí, Fēng (eds.) Zhōngguó Yǔyánxué de Xīn Tuōzhǎn, 125147. Hong Kong: City University of Hong Kong Press.Google Scholar
Pān, Wùyún 2000. Hànyǔ Lìshǐ Yīnyùnxué. Shanghai: Shanghai Jiaoyu Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Pulleyblank, Edwin G. 1962–1963. The consonant system of Old Chinese, Asia Major 9: 58144, 206–256.Google Scholar
Pulleyblank, Edwin G. 1973. Some further evidence regarding Old Chinese –s and its time of disappearance, Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 36: 368373.Google Scholar
Pulleyblank, Edwin G. 1984. Middle Chinese: A Study in Historical Phonology. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press.Google Scholar
Qián, Nǎiróng 1992. Dāngdài Wúyǔ Yánjiū. Shanghai: Shanghai Jiaoyu Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Qiáo, Quánshēng 2004. Xiàndài Jìn fāngyán yǔ Táng Wǔdai xīběi fāngyán de guanxi, Zhongguo Yuwen 3: 262266.Google Scholar
Ramsey, S. Robert 1987. The Languages of China. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Ruǎn, Tíngxián 2007. Cóng Hàn-Yuè-yǔ yánjiū zhìyí Hànyǔ Zhōnggǔ yǒu shémiàn yùnwěi, Zhongguo Yuwen 6: 554557.Google Scholar
Sagart, Laurent 1993a. Chinese and Austronesian: Evidence for a genetic relationship, Journal of Chinese Linguistics 21: 162.Google Scholar
Sagart, Laurent 1993b. Austronesian final consonants and the origin of Chinese tones, in Edmondson, Jerold A. and Gregerson, Kenneth J. (eds.) Tonality in Austronesian Languages, 4759. (Oceanic Linguistics Special Publication No 24.) Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press.Google Scholar
Sagart, Laurent 1999. The Roots of Old Chinese. (Amsterdam Studies in the Theory and History of Linguistic Science. Series IV, Current Issues in Linguistic Theory 184.) Amsterdam: John Benjamins.Google Scholar
Schuessler, Axel 2009. Minimal Old Chinese and Later Han Chinese: A Companion to Grammata Serica Recensa. (ABC Chinese Dictionary Series.) Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press.Google Scholar
Shào, Róngfēn 1982. Qièyùn Yánjiū. Beijing: Zhonghua Shuju.Google Scholar
Shen, Zhongwei 2005. Cóng Ménggǔ Zìyùn lùn rùshēng yīnjié de fùyuányīn huà, in Yīnshǐ Xīnlùn, 310324. Beijing: Xueyuan Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Shen, Zhongwei 2006. Liáodài běifāng fāngyán de yǔyīn tèzhēng, Zhongguo Yuwen, 6: 483498.Google Scholar
Shen, Zhongwei 2007. Sino-Khitan phonology, Bulletin of Chinese Linguistics 1(2): 147211.Google Scholar
Shen, Zhongwei 2008a. Studies on the Menggu Ziyun. (Language and Linguistics, Monograph Series No. A-16.) Taipei: Institute of Linguistics, Academia Sinica.Google Scholar
Shen, Zhongwei 2008b. Apicalization and its related changes before and after the Menggu Ziyun, Bulletin of Chinese Linguistics 2(2): 1534.Google Scholar
Shen, Zhongwei 2010. Tànsuǒ lìshǐ cáiliào suǒ fǎnyìng de zhèngzài fāshēng de yīn biàn, in Pan, Wuyun and Shen, Zhongwei (eds.) Yánjiū zhī Lè: Qìngzhù Wángshìyuán Xiānshēng Qīshí-wǔ Shòuchén Xuéshù Lùnwén Jí. Shanghai: Shanghai Jiaoyu Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Shen, Zhongwei 2011. The origin of Mandarin, Journal of Chinese Linguistics 39: 131.Google Scholar
Shen, Zhongwei 2012. The phonological characteristics of Northern Chinese of the Jin dynasty. Bulletin of Chinese Linguistics 6(2): 95120.Google Scholar
Shen, Zhongwei 2015. Ménggǔ Zìyùn Jíjiào. Beijing: Zhonghua Shuju.Google Scholar
Shen, Zhongwei 2016a. Héngxiàng chuándì hé fāngyán xíngchéng, Journal of Chinese Linguistics, Monograph Series 26, 2154.Google Scholar
Shen, Zhongwei 2016b. Accented Mandarin of the early 14th century as seen in the Persian transcription, in Ting, Pang-hsin, Cheung, Samuel Hung-nin, Tang, Sze-Wing and Chin, Andy (eds.) New Horizons in the Study of Chinese: Dialectology, Grammar, and Philology, 599620. Hong Kong: Institute of Chinese Studies, Chinese University of Hong Kong.Google Scholar
Shěn, Jiānshì 1945. Guǎngyùn Shēngxì. Beijing: Furen Daxue. (Also Beijing: Wenzi Gaige Chubanshe, 1960.)Google Scholar
Shī, Xiàngdōng 1983. Xuánzàng yīzhù zhōng de Fán-Hàn duìyīn hé Táng chū zhōngyuán fāngyīn, Yuyan Yanjiu 1: 27-48. Also in Shī 2009: 1–79 (full version).Google Scholar
Shī, Xiàngdōng 2009. Yīn Shǐ Xún Yōu. Tianjin: Nankai Daxue Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Starostin, George 2015. Book review: William H. Baxter, Laurent Sagart, Old Chinese: A New Reconstruction, Journal of Language Relationship 13: 383389.Google Scholar
Starostin, Sergej Anatol’evič (Sergai) 1989. Rekonstrukcija drevnekitajskoj fonologičeskoj sistemy, Moscow: “Nauka,” Glavnaja redakcija vostočnoj literatury. Chinese translation by Lín Hǎiyīng and Wáng Chōng, Gǔdài Hànyǔ Yīnxì de Gòunǐ. Shanghai: Shanghai Jiaoyu Chubanshe, 2010.Google Scholar
Starostin, Sergej Anatol’evič (Sergai) 1995. Book review: Old Chinese Vocabulary: A Historical Perspective, Journal of Chinese Linguistics Monograph Series 8: 226251.Google Scholar
Stimson, Hugh M. 1966. The Jongyuan in Yunn: A Guide to Old Mandarin Pronunciation. New Haven, CT: Far Eastern Publications, Yale University.Google Scholar
Sūn, Hóngkāi 1980. Ménbā, Luòbā, Dèngrén de Yǔyán. Beijing: Shehui Kexue Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Sūn, Hóngkāi 1981. Qiāngyǔ Jiǎnzhì. Beijing: Minzu Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Sūn, Hóngkāi 1982. Dúlóngyǔ Jiǎnzhì, Beijing: Minzu Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Sūn, Jiànyuán 2010. Sìshēng Tōngjiě Jīnsúyīn Yánjiū. Beijing: Zhonghua Shuju.Google Scholar
Sūn, Jǐngtāo 2008. Gǔ Hànyǔ Chóngdié Gòucífǎ Yánjiū. Shanghai: Shanghai Jiaoyu Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Sūn, Yízhì 2010. Cóng zhī, zhuāng, zhāng de fēnhé kàn Xīrǔ Ěrmù Zī yīnxì de xìngzhì, Zhongguo Yuwen 5: 438450.Google Scholar
Swadesh, Morris 1934. The phonemic principle, Language 10: 117129.Google Scholar
Sybesma, R. P. E., Behr, Wolfgang, Gu, Yueguo, Handel, Zev J., Huang, Cheng-Teh James, and Myers, James 2016. Encyclopedia of Chinese Language and Linguistics. 5 vols. Leiden: Brill.Google Scholar
Takata, Tokio 1988. Tonkō Shiryō ni yoru Chūgokugo shi no kenkyū. Tokyo: Soubunsha.Google Scholar
Táng, Zuòfān 1991. Zhōngyuán Yīnyùn de kāihé kǒu, in Zhōngyuán Yīnyùn Xīnlùn, 167179. Beijing: Beijing Daxue Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Zuòfán, Táng and Shuāngbǎo, (eds.) 1986. Hànyǔ Shǐ Lùn Jí. Beijing: Beijing Daxue Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Thomason, Sarah 2001. Language Contact. Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Press.Google Scholar
Tián, Yèzhèng 2004. Cóng Huánhuān yùn kàn Zhōngyuán Yīnyùn de jīchǔ fāng yán, Ankang Shizhuan Xuebao 61: 3235, 45.Google Scholar
University of Tehran 1972. Tahksūq-Nameh, Collected Works of Rashīd-al-Dīn Fadlallāh, Vol. 2 (with an introduction by Mojatabā Minovi). Tehran: University of Tehran.Google Scholar
Wade, Thomas Francis 1867. Yü-yen Tzŭ-erh Chi, A Progressive Course Designed to Assist the Student of Colloquial Chinese, As Spoken in the Capital and the Metropolitan Department. London: Trübner.Google Scholar
Wang, William S-Y. 1967. Competing changes as a cause of residue, Language 45: 925.Google Scholar
Wang, William S-Y. 1979. Language change: A lexical perspective, Annual Review of Anthropology 9: 353371.Google Scholar
Wang, William S-Y. and Cheng, Chin Chuan 1987. Middle Chinese tones in modern dialects, in Channon, R. and Shockey, L. (eds.) In Honor of Ilse Lehiste, 514523. Dordrecht: Foris Publishers.Google Scholar
Wāng, Róngbǎo 1923. Gē, gē, yú, yú, mó gǔdú kǎo, Guoxue Jikan 1: 241263.Google Scholar
Wāng, Wéihuī 2005. Cháoxiǎn Shídài Hànyǔ Jiàokéshū Cóngkān. Beijing: Zhonghua Shuju.Google Scholar
Wáng, Hóngjūn 1999. Cóng kāikǒu yīděng chóngyùn de xiàndài fǎnyìng xíngshì kàn Hànyǔ fāngyán de lìshǐ guānxi, Yuyan Yanjiu 1: 6175.Google Scholar
Wáng, 1948. Hàn-yuè yǔ yánjiū, Lingnan Xuebao 9: 196.Google Scholar
Wáng, 1956. Hànyǔ Yīnyùnxué. Beijing: Zhonghua Shuju.Google Scholar
Wáng, (1957) 2004. Hànyǔ Shǐ Gǎo, Vol. 1. Beijing: Zhonghua Shuju.Google Scholar
Wáng, (1958) 2005. Hànyǔ Shīlǜxué. Shanghai: Shanghai Jiaoyu Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Wáng, 1965. Gǔ Hànyǔ zìdòngcí he shǐdòngcí de pèiduì, Zhonghua Wenshi Luncong 6: 121142.Google Scholar
Wáng, 1985. Hànyǔ Yīnyùn Shǐ. Beijing: Zhongguo Shehui Kexue Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Wáng, Línhuì 2003. Fénhé Liúyù Fāngyán de Yǔyīn Tèdiǎn jíqí Liúbiàn. Beijing: Zhongguo Shehui Kexue Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Wáng, 1921. Guóyīn Jīngyīn Duìzhàobiǎo. Shanghai: Shangwu Yinshuguan.Google Scholar
Wáng, Yáo 1979. Zàngwén. Minzu Yuwen 1: 7175.Google Scholar
Wáng, Yīdān 2006. Bōsī Lāshītè Shǐjí Zhōngguó Shǐ Yánjiū yú Wénběn Fānyì. Beijing: Kunlun Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Wáng, Zhàopéng 1998. Guǎngyùn ‘dúyòng,’ ‘tóngyòng’ shǐyòng niándài kǎo: Yǐ Tángdài kējǔ kǎoshì shīfù yòngyùn wéi lì, Zhongguo Yuwen 2: 144147.Google Scholar
Wáng, Zhàopéng 2004. Tángdài Kējǔ Kǎoshì Shīfù Yòngyùn Yánjiū. Jinan: Qilu Shushe.Google Scholar
, Zōngjì 1986. Hànyǔ Pǔtōnghuà Dān Yīnjié Yǔtú Cè. Beijing: Zhongguo Shehui Kexue Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Xiào, Dōngfā 1990. Pèiwén Yùnfǔ, in Zhōngguó Dà Bǎikē Quánshū, Xīnwén Chūbǎn, 228229. Beijing: Zhongguo Da Baike Quanshu Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Xióng, Zhènghuī 1990. Guānhuà fāngyán fēn ts tʂ de lèixíng, Fangyan 1: 110.Google Scholar
Xióng, Zhènghuī and Zhāng, Zhènxīng 2008. Hànyǔ fāngyán de fēnqū, Fangyan 2: 97108.Google Scholar
, Bǎohuá and Pān, Wùyún 1994. Shì èrděng, Yinyunxue Yanjiu 3: 119135.Google Scholar
Yáng, Jūn 2007. Yùnjìng Jiàojiǎn. Hangzhou: Zhejiang Daxue Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Yáng, Nàisī 1981. Zhōngyuán Yīnyùn Yīnxì. Beijing: Zhongguo Shehui Kexue Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Yáng, Nàisī 1997. Yùnhuì, QīyīnMénggǔ Zìyùn, in Jìndài Hànyǔ Yīn Lùn, 129145. Beijing: Shangwu Yinshuguan. (Originally published, 1989).Google Scholar
Yáng, Yìmíng and Wáng, Wèimín 2003. Yuányīn ZhèngkǎoYīnyùn Féngyuán suǒ jì jiān-tuán-yīn fēnhé zhī bǐjiào yánjiū. Zhongguo Yuwen 2: 131146.Google Scholar
Yóu, Rǔjié 1992. Hànyǔ Fāngyán Xué Dǎolùn. Shanghai: Shanghai Jiaoyu Chubanshe.Google Scholar
, Mǐn 1984a. Hòu-Hàn Sānguó Fán-Hàn duìyīn pǔ, in Zhōngguó Yǔyánxué Lùnwén Xuǎn, 269319. Tokyo: Guansheng Guan.Google Scholar
, Mǐn 1984b. Běijīng yīnxì de chéngzhǎng hé tā shòu de zhōuwéi yíngxiǎng, Fangyan 4: 272277.Google Scholar
, Nǎiyǒng 1993. Zài lùn Qièyùn yīn: shì nèi-wài zhuǎn xīn shuō, Yuyan Yanjiu 2: 3348.Google Scholar
Yùchí, Zhìpíng 1986. Rìběn xītánjiā suǒ chuán gǔ Hànyǔ shēngdiào, Yuyan Yanjiu 2: 1735.Google Scholar
Yùchí, Zhìpíng 1990. Lǎo Qìdà Piáo Tōngshì Yànjiě Hànzì yīn de yǔyīn jīchǔ, Yuyan Yanjiu 1: 1124.Google Scholar
Yùchí, Zhìpíng 2007. Yùshǎng zhīyīn, fēiguǎng wénlù, Yuyan Yanjiu Jikan 4: 161186.Google Scholar
Zhāng, Yùshū, Chén, Tíngjìng, Zhā, Shìshēng et al. (1711) 1983. Yùdìng Pèiwén Yùnfǔ. Shanghai: Shanghai Guji Shudian.Google Scholar
Zhāng, Wèidōng 2002. Cóng Yǔyán Zìěr Jí kàn bǎiniánlái Běijīngyīn de yǎnbiàn, Guangdong Waiyu Waimao Daxue Xuebao 4: 1523.Google Scholar
Zhāng, Xiǎomàn 2005. Sìshēng Tōngjiě Yánjiū. Jinan: Qilu Shushe.Google Scholar
Zhāng, Yùlái 1999. Yùnluè Yìtōng Yánjiū. Tianjin: Tianjin Guji Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Zhào, Yìntáng 1936. Zhōngyuán Yīnyùn Yánjiū. Shanghai: Shangwu Yinshuguan.Google Scholar
Zhào, Yìntáng 1957. Děngyùn Yuánliú. Beijing: Shangwu Yinshuguan.Google Scholar
Zhèng, Jīnshēng. 2002. Hǎiwài Huíguī Zhōngyī Shànběn Gǔjí Cóngshū, Vol. 1. Beijing: Renmin Weisheng Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Zhèng, Wěi 2018. Fāngkuài Zhuàngzì de hànzì jièyīn shēngpáng yǔ zhōnggǔ yùntú de nèiwàizhuǎn, Gu Hanyu Yanjiu 1: 2534.Google Scholar
Zhèngzhāng, Shàngfāng 1981. Shànggǔ yīnxì biǎojiě. Read at the First Annual Conference of the Linguistics Society of Zhejiang. Also in Yuyan 4: 1746, 2003.Google Scholar
Zhèngzhāng, Shàngfāng 1984. Shànggǔ yīn gòunǐ xiǎoyì, Yuyanxue Luncong 14: 3649.Google Scholar
Zhèngzhāng, Shàngfāng 1987. Shànggǔ yùnmǔ xìtǒng hé sìděng, jièyīn, shēngdiào de fāyuán wèntí, Wenzhou Shiyuan Xuebao 4: 6790.Google Scholar
Zhèngzhāng, Shàngfāng 1990. Shànggǔ Hànyǔ de s-tóu, Wenzhou Shiyuan Xuebao 4: 1019.Google Scholar
Zhèngzhāng, Shàngfāng 1994. Hànyǔ shēngdiào píngzè fēn yù shǎngshēng, qùshēng de qǐyuán, Yuyan Yanjiu (additional volume).Google Scholar
Zhèngzhāng, Shàngfāng 2001. Táng-Fán Huìméng Bēi Zàng-Hàn duìyīn lǐ xiàfù xiǎo a (ɦ) de yǔyīn yìyì, Minzu Yuwen 1: 1921.Google Scholar
Zhèngzhāng, Shàngfāng (2003) 2013. Shànggǔ Yīnxì. Shanghai: Shanghai Jiaoyu Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Zhèngzhāng, Shàngfāng 2014. Zhèjiāng Wēnzhōu fāngyán de sìshēng bādiào lèixíng jí liándiào, qīngshēng hé yǔfǎ biàndiào, Fangyan 3: 215220.Google Scholar
Zhōngguó Shèhuì Kēxuéyuàn Yǔyán Yánjiūsuǒ 1981. Fāngyán Diàochá Zìbiǎo. Beijing: Shangwu Yinshuguan (Corrected version of an earlier edition from Beijing: Shehui Kexue Chubanshe, 1955.)Google Scholar
Zhōngyuán Yīnyùn Xīnlùn Biānjí Zǔ 1991. Zhōngyuán Yīnyùn Xīnlùn. Beijing: Beijing Daxue Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Zhōu, Chángjí and Ōuyáng, Yìyún 1998. Xiàmén Fāngyán Yánjiū. Fuzhou: Fujian Renmin Chubanshe.Google Scholar
Zhōu, Fǎgāo (Chou, Fa-Kao) 1956. Fójiào dōngchuán duì Zhōngguó yīnyùnxué zhī yǐngxiǎng, in Zhōngguó Yǔwén Lùncóng, 2151. Taipei: Zhengzhong Shuju.Google Scholar
Zhōu, Fǎgāo (Chou, Fa-Kao 1962. Zhōngguó Gǔdài Yǔfǎ: Gòucífǎ. (Special Publication 39.) Taipei: Institute of History and Philology, Academia Sinica.Google Scholar
Zhōu, Fǎgāo (Chou, Fa-Kao 1970. Lùn Shànggǔ yīn hé Qièyùn, Journal of the Institute of Chinese Studies of the Chinese University of Hong Kong 3: 321457.Google Scholar
Zhōu, Zǔmó 1942. Sòngdài Biànluò yǔyīn kǎo, Furen Xuezhi 12: 221285. Also in Zhōu 1966c: 581–655.Google Scholar
Zhōu, Zǔmó 1963. Qièyùn de xìngzhì hé tāde yīnxì jīchǔ, Yuyanxue Luncong 5: 3970. Also in Zhōu 1966c: 434–473.Google Scholar
Zhōu, Zǔmó 1966a. Sìshēng biéyì shìlì, in Wèn Xué Jí, 81119. Beijing: Zhonghua Shuju. (Originally published, 1945).Google Scholar
Zhōu, Zǔmó 1966b. Guānyú Tángdài fāngyán zhōng sìshēng dúfǎ de yīxiē zīliào, in Wèn Xué Jí, 494500. Beijing: Zhonghua Shuju. (Originally published, 1958).Google Scholar
Zhōu, Zǔmó 1966c. Wèn Xué Jí. 2 vols. Beijing: Zhonghua Shuju.Google Scholar
Zhōu, Zǔmó 1983. Táng Wǔdài Yùnshū Jícún. Beijing: Zhonghua Shuju.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

  • References
  • Zhongwei Shen, University of Massachusetts, Amherst
  • Book: A Phonological History of Chinese
  • Online publication: 09 June 2020
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316476925.020
Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • References
  • Zhongwei Shen, University of Massachusetts, Amherst
  • Book: A Phonological History of Chinese
  • Online publication: 09 June 2020
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316476925.020
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • References
  • Zhongwei Shen, University of Massachusetts, Amherst
  • Book: A Phonological History of Chinese
  • Online publication: 09 June 2020
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316476925.020
Available formats
×