Winsberg, Eric. 2010. Science in the Age of Computer Simulation (especially Chapters 1–3). A monograph on philosophical issues related to computer simulations, mostly in the physical sciences.Google Scholar

Winsberg, Eric. 2013. “Computer Simulations in Science,” The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. A broader survey of philosophical work on computer simulation in the sciences, including the biological and social sciences. Contains an extensive bibliography.Google Scholar

Mauritsen, Thorsten et al. 2012. “Tuning the Climate of a Global Model,” Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems. An extremely useful discussion of a topic that is not very often discussed in the scientific literature; more or less the locus classicus on climate model tuning.Google Scholar

Lenhard, Johannes and Winsberg, Eric. 2010. “Holism, Entrenchment, and the Future of Climate Model Pluralism,” Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics. A paper on some of the epistemological implications of the “fuzzy modularity” of climate models.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Held, Issac and Randall., David 2011. “Point/Counterpoint,” IEEE Software. A debate about the possibility of “open source” climate modeling software. Especially interesting in the context of this chapter for its discussion of the difference between scientific modularity and software modularity.Google Scholar

Alexander, Kaitlin and Easterbrook., Steven 2015. “The Software Architecture of Climate Models: A Graphical Comparison of CMIP5 and EMICAR5 Configurations,” Geoscientific Model Development. A very nice analysis of the software modularity of climate models with some beautiful diagrams illustrating their various forms.Google Scholar