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3 - Mountain Meteorology on Ben Nevis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 October 2024

Simon Naylor
Affiliation:
University of Glasgow
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Summary

Chapter 3 focuses on the history of Britain’s only mountaintop weather station, on Ben Nevis in Scotland. It was the idea of the Scottish Meteorological Society. Clement Wragge offered to test the location by taking observations daily on the summit. In doing so Wragge conducted and represented himself like an Alpine mountaineer or Arctic adventurer. The chapter then traces the establishment of an observatory on the summit, and its brethren observatory at Fort William. The chapter focuses on what life was like for the observers working on the summit. It also discusses the observatory’s financial insecurity and its conflicts with the Meteorological Council in London. The Council’s refusal to increase the observatory’s annual government grant was blamed for its closure in 1904, while the observatory’s critics blamed its failure to contribute to forecasting.

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The Observatory Experiment
Meteorology in Britain and Its Empire
, pp. 110 - 167
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2024

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