Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- List of Contributors
- Introduction: ‘Where do we go from here?’
- Molecular control of floral organogenesis and plant reproduction in Petunia hybrida
- Control of floral morphogenesis in cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis): the role of homeotic genes
- Isolation and properties of mutants of Arabidopsis thaliana with reduced sensitivity to short days
- Asexual mutants in Melandrium album (Silene alba): tools in cDNA cloning and analysis of an X/Y chromosome system in plants
- Pollen exine – the sporopollenin enigma and the physics of pattern
- The diversity and regulation of gene expression in the pathway of male gametophyte development
- Characterisation of Arabidopsis thaliana anther-specific gene which shares sequence similarity with β-1,3-glucanases
- Ovule cDNA clones of Petunia hybrida encoding proteins homologous to MAP and shaggy/zeste-white 3 protein kinases
- Towards the elucidation of the mechanisms of pollen tube inhibition during the self-incompatibility response in Papaver rhoeas
- Intracellular movement and pollen physiology: progress and prospects
- Organisation and functions of cell surface molecules on gametes of the brown algae Fucus
- Strategies of flower senescence – a review
- The physiology of petal senescence which is not initiated by ethylene
- Molecular biology of flower senescence in carnation
- Ethylene sensitivity and flower senescence
- Ethylene biosynthetic genes and inter-organ signalling during flower senescence
- Index
Organisation and functions of cell surface molecules on gametes of the brown algae Fucus
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 04 August 2010
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- List of Contributors
- Introduction: ‘Where do we go from here?’
- Molecular control of floral organogenesis and plant reproduction in Petunia hybrida
- Control of floral morphogenesis in cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis): the role of homeotic genes
- Isolation and properties of mutants of Arabidopsis thaliana with reduced sensitivity to short days
- Asexual mutants in Melandrium album (Silene alba): tools in cDNA cloning and analysis of an X/Y chromosome system in plants
- Pollen exine – the sporopollenin enigma and the physics of pattern
- The diversity and regulation of gene expression in the pathway of male gametophyte development
- Characterisation of Arabidopsis thaliana anther-specific gene which shares sequence similarity with β-1,3-glucanases
- Ovule cDNA clones of Petunia hybrida encoding proteins homologous to MAP and shaggy/zeste-white 3 protein kinases
- Towards the elucidation of the mechanisms of pollen tube inhibition during the self-incompatibility response in Papaver rhoeas
- Intracellular movement and pollen physiology: progress and prospects
- Organisation and functions of cell surface molecules on gametes of the brown algae Fucus
- Strategies of flower senescence – a review
- The physiology of petal senescence which is not initiated by ethylene
- Molecular biology of flower senescence in carnation
- Ethylene sensitivity and flower senescence
- Ethylene biosynthetic genes and inter-organ signalling during flower senescence
- Index
Summary
Introduction
Fertilisation in the brown alga Fucus involves species-specific interactions between biflagellate sperm and spherical eggs (Bolwell et al., 1977; Evans, Callow & Callow, 1982; Callow, Callow & Evans, 1985; Callow, Stafford & Green, 1992). We are interested in two related aspects of Fucus gamete cell surfaces: 1) How are the cell surface molecules organised? and 2) What is the molecular basis of recognition and the associated cell responses that occur within a few seconds or minutes of gamete fusion? Such studies in higher plants are difficult because the gametes are embedded within tissues, and plasma membrane based receptors have limited accessibility because of intervening cell walls. In addition, it is still relatively difficult to obtain gametes in sufficient numbers from higher plants compared with Fucus from which naked gametes are released in large enough quantities to allow detailed biochemical studies (Bolwell, Callow & Evans, 1980; Stafford, Callow & Green, 1992a). Thus the Fucus system has much to offer, and hopefully the findings will be relevant to gamete interactions in higher plants. This review will focus on how we have used a combination of biochemical and immunological approaches to study: 1) the organisation of the Fucus egg cell surface and 2) the role of sperm proteins in egg binding and the triggering of cell wall release.
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- Information
- Molecular and Cellular Aspects of Plant Reproduction , pp. 203 - 214Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 1994