Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-7bb8b95d7b-nptnm Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-09-28T03:17:57.932Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Chapter Three - Opposed Sound: Ravel and Counterpoint

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 February 2023

Get access

Summary

I. Counterpoint and the Academy

The history of counterpoint in French music is rich indeed, intertwined with the teaching of harmony and the larger composition curriculum at the Paris Conservatoire. Ravel's training in the late 1890s under André Gédalge provided the foundation for an elegant and imaginative contrapuntal virtuosity, the subtleties and consequences of which merit further attention. As Roland-Manuel and Alfred Cortot (among others) recognized, the art of opposed musical sounds comprised one of the most tensile stylistic threads running through all of Ravel's music. As a young student, Nadia Boulanger recalled discovering the composer of Jeux d’eau doing his exercises cheerfully, along with the others in Gabriel Fauré's composition class:

I had a surprise when I found myself in Fauré's class and discovered Ravel was there, too, doing, as I used to do then, traditional counterpoint. I was insignificant, and did counterpoint, I didn't always find it interesting, yet it seemed quite natural that Ravel should do it. I did it, he did it, we did it… . It was only years later that I realized that he had already written his string quartet, and I asked him why he was still studying counterpoint. ‘One must clean the house from time to time; I often do it that way,’ he replied.

A measure of Ravel's subsequent and enduring respect for the discipline may be divined from his responses to those coming for advice. In 1920, for instance, he asked Eugène Cools to assist an aspirant:

My dear Cools,

… Your letter is going to get me out of a problem: I have been looking for your address. Here's why: one of my compatriots—and remember, a Basque with dual allegiance—the Abbé Donostia, from St. Sebastien, came to play me some of his own compositions and ask my advice. I was afraid a bit of hearing “monastic” music—until now he has lived in a convent; but I had the pleasant surprise of discovering in him a most delicate musical sensitivity, which needs only to be cultivated. Not being able to work but intermittently, I cannot at the present time take on any more responsibilities, and I immediately thought of you. Could you let me know if this might interest you?

Type
Chapter
Information
Irony and Sound
The Music of Maurice Ravel
, pp. 85 - 134
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Print publication year: 2009

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×