Book contents
- International Economic Dispute Settlement
- International Economic Dispute Settlement
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Figures
- Tables
- Contributors
- Preface
- Abbreviations
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Contracting v. Multilateralism in Global Economic Governance
- Part I Current Challenges in International Trade Dispute Settlement
- Part II Current Challenges in International Investment Dispute Settlement
- Part III New Issue Areas and Dispute Settlement
- Part IV Regional Approaches for International Economic Dispute Settlement
- 14 The Future of International Economic Dispute Resolution – An Asian Perspective
- 15 No Lessons from the Crises in the International Trade and Investment Dispute Settlement Mechanisms: The African Continental Free Trade Area
- 16 The Time of PTA Dispute Settlement Mechanisms Might Have Come: Assessing the Risks
- 17 Dispute Settlement in Free Trade Agreements as a Suggested Alternative to WTO Dispute Settlement
- Index
- References
16 - The Time of PTA Dispute Settlement Mechanisms Might Have Come: Assessing the Risks
from Part IV - Regional Approaches for International Economic Dispute Settlement
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 07 August 2021
Book contents
- International Economic Dispute Settlement
- International Economic Dispute Settlement
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Figures
- Tables
- Contributors
- Preface
- Abbreviations
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Contracting v. Multilateralism in Global Economic Governance
- Part I Current Challenges in International Trade Dispute Settlement
- Part II Current Challenges in International Investment Dispute Settlement
- Part III New Issue Areas and Dispute Settlement
- Part IV Regional Approaches for International Economic Dispute Settlement
- 14 The Future of International Economic Dispute Resolution – An Asian Perspective
- 15 No Lessons from the Crises in the International Trade and Investment Dispute Settlement Mechanisms: The African Continental Free Trade Area
- 16 The Time of PTA Dispute Settlement Mechanisms Might Have Come: Assessing the Risks
- 17 Dispute Settlement in Free Trade Agreements as a Suggested Alternative to WTO Dispute Settlement
- Index
- References
Summary
While chapters on state-to-state dispute settlement mechanisms (DSMs) are a common characteristic of modern PTAs, they have not been very often used by the PTA parties to enforce their rights. The scarce use of the PTA fora in the past has been attributed to the preference for the WTO DSM, as well as to the insufficiently advanced substantive PTA rules, which often merely mirrored the WTO norms. In light of the latest developments in the international trade regime, this chapter shows that a rise in the use of PTA DSMs can be already noted and anticipates that the number of PTA disputes could continue to grow. Therefore, the potential risks that are associated with this rise will be tackled.
- Type
- Chapter
- Information
- International Economic Dispute SettlementDemise or Transformation?, pp. 442 - 469Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2021
References
Aceves, W. J. 1997. “Institutionalist Theory and International Legal Scholarship,” American University International Law Review 12(2): 227–66.Google Scholar
Allee, T. and Elsig, M. 2016. “Why Do Some International Institutions Contain Strong Dispute Settlement Provisions: New Evidence from Preferential Trade Agreements?” The Review of International Organizations 11(1): 89–120Google Scholar
Bercero, I. G. 2006. “Dispute Settlement in European Union Free Trade Agreements: Lessons Learned?” In Bartels, L., Ortino, F. (Eds.) Regional Trade Agreements and the WTO Legal System. New York: Oxford University Press, pp. 383–405.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brewster, R. 2009. “The Limits of Reputation on Compliance,” International Theory 1(2): 323–33.Google Scholar
Brewster, R. 2012. “Reputation in International Relations and International Law Theory.” In Dunoff, J. L., M. and Pollack, A. (Eds.), Interdisciplinary Perspectives on International Law and International Relations: The State of the Art. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 524–43.Google Scholar
Burgstaller, M. 2007. “Amenities and Pitfalls of a Reputational Theory of Compliance with International Law,” Nordic Journal of International Law 76: 39–71.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Busch, M. L. 2007. “Overlapping Institutions, Forum Shopping, and Dispute Settlement in International Trade,” International Organization 61(4): 735–61.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chayes, A. and Chayes, A. H. 1995. The New Sovereignty. Compliance with International Regulatory Agreements. MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Chase, C., Yanovich, A., Crawford, J. and Ugaz, P. 2016. “Mapping of Dispute Settlement Mechanisms in Regional Trade Agreements – Innovative or Variations on a Theme?” In Acharya, R. (Ed.) Regional Trade Agreements and the Multilateral Trading System. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 608–702.Google Scholar
Davey, W. J. 2006. “Dispute Settlement in the WTO and PTAs: A Comment.” In Bartels, L. and Ortino, F. (Eds.) Regional Trade Agreements and the WTO Legal System. New York: Oxford University Press, pp. 343–58.Google Scholar
Downs, G. W. and Jones, M.A. 2002. “Reputation, Compliance, and International Law,” Journal of Legal Studies 31(1): 95–114.Google Scholar
Flett, J. 2015. “Referring PTA Disputes to the WTO Dispute Settlement System,” In Dür, A. and Elsig, M. (Eds.) Trade Cooperation. The Purpose, Design and Effects of Preferential Trade Agreements. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 555–79.Google Scholar
Footer, M. 2007. “Some Theoretical and Legal Perspectives on WTO Compliance,” Netherlands Yearbook of International Law 38: 61–112.Google Scholar
Franck, S. D. 2005. “The Legitimacy Crisis in Investment Treaty Arbitration: Privatizing Public International Law through Inconsistent Decisions,” Fordham Law Review 73(4): 1521–625.Google Scholar
Franck, T. M. 1995. Fairness in International Law and Institutions, Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Furculită, C. 2020. “FTA Dispute Settlement Mechanisms: Alternative Fora for Trade Disputes – The Case of CETA and EUJEPA.” In Weiß, W. and Furculită, C. (Eds.) Global Politics and EU Trade Policy. Facing the Challenges to a Multilateral Approach. Cham: Springer, pp. 89–111.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Guzman, A. T. 2002. “A Compliance-Based Theory of International Law,” California Law Review 90(6): 1823–88.Google Scholar
Guzman, A. T. 2008. “Reputation and International Law,” UC Berkeley Public Law Research Paper No. 1112064, https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1112064. Accessed 18 February 2020.Google Scholar
Hillman, J. 2016. “Dispute Settlement Mechanism.” In Schott, J. J. and Cimino-Isaacs, C. (Eds.) Assessing the Trans-Pacific Partnership. Volume 2: Innovations in Trading Rules. Peterson Institute for International Economics, pp. 101–14.Google Scholar
Horn, H., Mavroidis, P. and Sapir, A. 2009. Beyond the WTO? An Anatomy of EU and US Preferential Trade Agreements. Brussels: Bruegel Blueprint Series.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hudec, B. 2000. “Broadening the Scope of Remedies in WTO Dispute Settlement.” In Weiss, J. F. (Eds.) Improving WTO Dispute Settlement Procedures. London: Cameron May, pp. 345–376.Google Scholar
Johnston, A. M. and Trebilcock, M. J. 2013. “Fragmentation in International Trade Law: Insights from the Global Investment Regime,” World Trade Review 12(4): 621–52.Google Scholar
Keohane, R. O. 2002. Power and Governance in a Partially Globalized World. London and New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Koh, H. H. 1997. “Why Do Nations Obey International Law?” The Yale Law Journal 106: 2599–659.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kolsky Lewis, M. and Van den Bossche, P. 2014. “What to Do When Disagreement Strikes? The Complexity of Dispute Settlement under Trade Agreements.” In Frankel, S. and Kolsky Lewis, M. (Eds.) Trade Agreements at the Cross Roads. London: Routledge, pp. 9–25.Google Scholar
Lester, S., Manak, I. and Arpas, A. 2019. “Access to Trade Justice: Fixing NAFTA’s Flawed State-to-State Dispute Settlement Process,” World Trade Review 18(1): 63–79.Google Scholar
Lester, S. and Manak, I. 2019. “The NAFTA/USMCA Panel Blocking Issue Looks Like It Has Been Fixed (Probably),” International Economic Law and Policy Blog, https://ielp.worldtradelaw.net/2019/12/the-naftausmca-panel-blocking-issue-looks-like-it-has-been-fixed.html. Accessed 18 February 2020.Google Scholar
Maggi, G. 1999. “The Role of Multilateral Institutions in International Trade Cooperation,” The American Economic Review 89(1): 190–214.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Marceau, G., Izaguerri, A. and Lanovoy, A. 2013. “The WTO’s Influence on Other Dispute Settlement Mechanisms: A Lighthouse in the Storm of Fragmentation,” Journal of World Trade 47(3): 481–574.Google Scholar
McDougall, R. 2018. “Regional Trade Agreement Dispute Settlement Mechanisms: Modes, Challenges and Options for Effective Dispute Resolution,” PTA Exchange, Issue Paper. Geneva: International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development (ICTSD) and the InterAmerican Development Bank (IDB), https://rtaexchange.org/research/view?id=4016. Accessed on 18 February 2020.Google Scholar
McLachlan, C. 2005. “The Principle of Systemic Integration and Article 31 (3)(c)of the Vienna Convention,” International and Comparative Law Quarterly 54(2): 279–320.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mushkat, R. 2011. “State Reputation and Compliance with International Law: Looking through a Chinese Lens,” Chinese Journal of International Law 10(4): 703–37.Google Scholar
Pauwelyn, J. 2008. Optimal Protection of International Law: Navigating between European Absolutism and American Voluntarism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Pierola, F. and Horlick, G. 2007. “WTO Dispute Settlement and Dispute Settlement in the “North-South” Agreements of the Americas: Considerations for Choice of Forum,” Journal of World Trade 41(5): 885–908.Google Scholar
Porges, A. 2011. “Dispute Settlement.” In Chauffour, J. and Maur, J. (Eds.), Preferential Trade Agreement Policies for Development: A Handbook. Washington D.C.: The World Bank, pp. 467–501.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Porges, A. 2018. “Designing Common but Differentiated Rules for Regional Trade Disputes,” PTA Exchange, Issue Paper. Geneva: International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development (ICTSD) and the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB), www.rtaexchange.org/research/view?id=4019. Accessed on 18 February 2020.Google Scholar
Raustiala, K. 2000. “Compliance & Effectiveness in International Regulatory Cooperation,” Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law 32(3): 387–440.Google Scholar
Roberts, A. and Bouraoui, Z. 2018. “UNCITRAL and ISDS Reforms: Concerns about Consistency, Predictability and Correctness,” www.ejiltalk.org/uncitral-and-isds-reforms-concerns-about-consistency-predictability-and-correctness/. Accessed 18 February 2020.Google Scholar
Schill, S. 2009. The Multilateralization of International Investment Law. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Slaughter, A. 1995. “International Law in a World of Liberal States,” European Journal of International Law 6(3): 503–38.Google Scholar
Todeschini-Marthe, C. 2018. “Dispute Settlement Mechanisms Under Free Trade Agreements and the WTO: Stakes, Issues and Practical Considerations: A Question of Choice?,” Global Trade and Customs Journal 13(9): 387–403.Google Scholar
Vidigal, G. 2017. “Why Is There So Little Litigation under Free Trade Agreements? Retaliation and Adjudication in International Dispute Settlement,” Journal of International Economic Law 20(4): 927–50.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vidigal, G. 2019. “Living without the Appellate Body: Hegemonic, Fragmented and Network Authority in International Trade,” Amsterdam Center for International Law No. 2019–04, https://ssrn.com/abstract=3343327. Accessed 18 February 2020.Google Scholar
Van den Bossche, P. and Zdouc, W. 2017. The Law and Policy of World Trade Organization: Text, Cases and Materials. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Weiler, J. H. H. 2001. “The Rule of Lawyers and the Ethos of Diplomats. Reflections on the Internal and External Legitimacy of WTO Dispute Settlement,” Journal of World Trade 35(2): 191–207.Google Scholar
World Trade Organization 2020. “Regional Trade Agreements. Facts and Figures,” www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/region_e/region_e.htm#facts. Accessed on 20 July 2020.Google Scholar