Book contents
- A History of Bangladesh
- A History of Bangladesh
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Plates
- Maps and Figures
- Preface to Second Edition
- Acknowledgements
- Timeline
- Introduction
- Part I The Long View
- Part II Colonial Encounters
- Part III Becoming East Pakistan
- Chapter 12 The Pakistan Experiment
- Chapter 13 Pakistan Falls Apart
- Chapter 14 East Pakistani Livelihoods
- Chapter 15 The Roots of Aid Dependence
- Chapter 16 A New Elite and Cultural Renewal
- Part IV War and the Birth of Bangladesh
- Part V Independent Bangladesh
- Conclusion
- Bangladesh District Maps
- Key Political Figures since 1947
- Glossary of Bengali Terms
- Notes
- Bibliography
- Index
Chapter 14 - East Pakistani Livelihoods
from Part III - Becoming East Pakistan
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 17 June 2021
- A History of Bangladesh
- A History of Bangladesh
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Plates
- Maps and Figures
- Preface to Second Edition
- Acknowledgements
- Timeline
- Introduction
- Part I The Long View
- Part II Colonial Encounters
- Part III Becoming East Pakistan
- Chapter 12 The Pakistan Experiment
- Chapter 13 Pakistan Falls Apart
- Chapter 14 East Pakistani Livelihoods
- Chapter 15 The Roots of Aid Dependence
- Chapter 16 A New Elite and Cultural Renewal
- Part IV War and the Birth of Bangladesh
- Part V Independent Bangladesh
- Conclusion
- Bangladesh District Maps
- Key Political Figures since 1947
- Glossary of Bengali Terms
- Notes
- Bibliography
- Index
Summary
During the Pakistan period (1947–1971), East Pakistan remained an overwhelmingly rural society. National economic policies discriminated against East Pakistan. Rural crowding was a serious issue, especially since poverty had not decreased. By 1971 there were many more East Pakistanis who lived in poverty than in 1947. Life expectancy at birth had improved somewhat but still stood at below fifty years. In terms of improving the quality of life, the Pakistan experiment had been a disappointment to most citizens.
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- Information
- A History of Bangladesh , pp. 154 - 165Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2020