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Chapter 64 - Neuraxial Analgesia and Anesthesia in Obstetrics

from Section 6 - Late Prenatal – Obstetric Problems

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 November 2017

David James
Affiliation:
University of Nottingham
Philip Steer
Affiliation:
Imperial College London
Carl Weiner
Affiliation:
University of Kansas
Bernard Gonik
Affiliation:
Wayne State University, Detroit
Stephen Robson
Affiliation:
University of Newcastle
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Summary

In 1847, the obstetrician James Young Simpson reported the use of diethyl ether to provide peripartum pain relief in a woman with a deformed pelvis. From this beginning, an evolution in the agents and techniques used to provide obstetric analgesia and anesthesia has occurred.

Type
Chapter
Information
High-Risk Pregnancy
Management Options
, pp. 1810 - 1841
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
First published in: 2017

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References

Further Reading

American Society of Anesthesiologists. Practice guidelines for obstetric anesthesia: an updated report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on Obstetric Anesthesia. Anesthesiology 2007; 106: 843–63.Google Scholar
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Bucklin, BA, Hawkins, JL, Anderson, JR, Ullrich, FA. Obstetric anesthesia workforce survey: twenty-year update. Anesthesiology 2005; 103: 645–53.Google Scholar
Dyer, RA, Piercy, JL, Reed, AR, et al. Hemodynamic changes associated with spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery in severe preeclampsia. Anesthesiology 2008; 108: 802–11.Google Scholar
Hawkins, JL, Chang, J, Palmer, SK, et al. Anesthesia-related maternal mortality in the United States, 1997–2002. Obstet Gynecol 2011; 117: 6974.Google Scholar
Lee, A, Ngan Kee, WD, Gin, T. A quantitative, systematic review of randomized controlled trials of ephedrine versus phenylephrine for the management of hypotension during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery. Anesth Analg 2002; 94: 920–6.Google Scholar
Turnbull, DK, Shepherd, DB. Post-dural puncture headache: Pathogenesis, prevention and treatment. Br J Anaesth 2003; 91: 718–29.Google Scholar
Ueyama, H, He, YL, Tanigami, H, et al. Effects of crystalloid and colloid preload on blood volume in the parturient undergoing spinal anesthesia for elective cesarean section. Anesthesiology 1999; 91: 1571–6.Google Scholar
Wong, CA, Scavone, BM, Peaceman, AM, et al. The risk of cesarean delivery with neuraxial analgesia given early versus late in labor. N Engl J Med 2005; 352: 655–65.Google Scholar

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