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Chapter 5 - ‘Henry’s Bicycle’

Cycling in ‘The Papers’ (1903)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 March 2025

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Summary

Chapter 5 explores James’s interest in the relationship between the bicycle and authorial publicity through a close reading of his tale about two cycling journalists, ‘The Papers’. During the 1890s, the bicycle’s fashionable status and prominent appearance in debates about female exhibitionism associated it with questions about the role of the press and the public figure. Due to its potential for physical comedy, cycling also features in what I call the literatures of exposure: the detective story, romantic comedy, and the illustrated newspaper. As I argue, the bicycle’s attachment to the physical ‘figure’ makes it a troubling metaphoric resource in ‘The Papers’, which satirizes the celebrity’s ‘eagerness to figure’ by drawing attention to the authorial work of ‘figuring’ in which the journalists are constantly engaged, and to the creation of the author as a public figure. This chapter also glances at how later writers have employed the bicycle to speculate about Henry James himself. Hemingway’s euphemistic reference to ‘Henry’s bicycle’ in The Sun Also Rises – an allusion to James’s rumoured castration – is one of several portrayals of the author as a cyclist, which draw upon the bicycle’s connotations with exposure to trope James’s aversion to publicity.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2025

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  • ‘Henry’s Bicycle’
  • Alicia Rix
  • Book: Henry James and the Writing of Transport
  • Online publication: 20 March 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108562980.007
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  • ‘Henry’s Bicycle’
  • Alicia Rix
  • Book: Henry James and the Writing of Transport
  • Online publication: 20 March 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108562980.007
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • ‘Henry’s Bicycle’
  • Alicia Rix
  • Book: Henry James and the Writing of Transport
  • Online publication: 20 March 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108562980.007
Available formats
×