Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-g7gxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T05:16:45.837Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

3 - Realizations of Symmetric Sets

from I - Regular Polytopes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 January 2020

Peter McMullen
Affiliation:
University College London
Get access

Summary

The bridging concept between the abstract and geometric is the theory of realizations. This chapter concentrates on symmetric sets, namely, finite sets on which a group of permutations acts transitively. After a discussion of their basic properties, the concept of their realizations is introduced, with operations on them (such as blending) showing that the family of their congruences classes has the structure of a convex cone. A key idea is that of the inner product and cosine vectors of realizations, which define them up to congruence. The theory up to this point is then illustrated by some examples. It is next shown that, corresponding to the tensor product of representations, there is a product of realizations. Another fundamental notion is that of orthogonality relations for cosine vectors. The different realizations derived from an irreducible representation of the abstract group may form a subcone of the realization cone that is more than 1-dimensional. These are looked at more closely, leading to a definition of cosine matrices for the general realization domain. There follows a discussion of cuts and their relationship with duality. Cosine vectors may have entries in some subfield of the real numbers, with implications for the corresponding realizations. The chapter ends with a brief account of how representations of groups are related to realizations.

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2020

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×