Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-fbnjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-16T15:04:01.291Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

References

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 August 2021

Robert Falkner
Affiliation:
London School of Economics and Political Science
Get access

Summary

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2021

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abbott, Kenneth W. (2012). Engaging the Public and the Private in Global Sustainability Governance. International Affairs, 88(3), 543–64.Google Scholar
Abbott, Kenneth W., Genschel, Philipp, Snidal, Duncan, & Zangl, Bernhard (2015a). International Organizations as Orchestrators. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Abbott, Kenneth W., Genschel, Philipp, Snidal, Duncan, & Zangl, Bernhard (2015b). Orchestration: Global Governance through Intermediaries. In Abbott, Kenneth W., Genschel, Philipp, Snidal, Duncan, & Zangl, Bernhard (Eds.), International Organizations as Orchestrators. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 336.Google Scholar
Acharya, Amitav (2004). How Ideas Spread: Whose Norms Matter? Norm Localization and Institutional Change in Asian Regionalism. International Organization, 58(2), 239–75.Google Scholar
Acharya, Amitav (2009). Whose Ideas Matter? Agency and Power in Asian Regionalism. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.Google Scholar
Acharya, Amitav (2014). The End of American World Order. Cambridge: Polity Press.Google Scholar
Acharya, Amitav (Ed.) (2016). Why Govern? Rethinking Demand and Progress in Global Governance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Acharya, Amitav, & Buzan, Barry (2019). The Making of Global International Relations: Origins and Evolution of IR at Its Centenary. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Acte De Fondation d’une Commission Consultative Pour La Protection Internationale De La Nature (1913). Available at: https://iea.uoregon.edu/treaty-text/3708-0, accessed 29 January 2021.Google Scholar
Adger, W. Neil (2010). Climate Change, Human Well-Being and Insecurity. New Political Economy, 15(2), 275–92.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ahrens, Bettina (2017). The Solidarisation of International Society: The EU in the Global Climate Change Regime. GLOBUS Research Paper 5. Available at: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3059873, accessed 29 January 2021.Google Scholar
Allan, Bentley B. (2018). Scientific Cosmology and International Orders. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Allitt, Patrick (2014). A Climate of Crisis: America in the Age of Environmentalism. New York: Penguin.Google Scholar
Ameli, Nadia, Drummond, Paul, Bisaro, Alexander, Grubb, Michael, & Chenet, Hugues (2020). Climate Finance and Disclosure for Institutional Investors: Why Transparency Is Not Enough. Climatic Change, 160(4), 565–89.Google Scholar
Andonova, Liliana B. (2004). Transnational Politics of the Environment: The European Union and Environmental Policy in Central and Eastern Europe. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Andonova, Liliana B. (2017). Governance Entrepreneurs: International Organizations and the Rise of Global Public–Private Partnerships. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Andonova, Liliana B., Betsill, Michele M., & Bulkeley, Harriet (2009). Transnational Climate Governance. Global Environmental Politics, 9(3), 5273.Google Scholar
Andonova, Liliana B., Hale, Thomas N., & Roger, Charles B. (2017). National Policy and Transnational Governance of Climate Change: Substitutes or Complements? International Studies Quarterly, 61(2), 253–68.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Andonova, Liliana B., & Mitchell, Ronald B. (2010). The Rescaling of Global Environmental Politics. Annual Review of Environment and Resources, 35, 255–82.Google Scholar
Andresen, Steinar (2013). International Regime Effectiveness. In Falkner, Robert (Ed.), The Handbook of Global Climate and Environment Policy. Cheltenham: John Wiley & Sons, pp. 304–19.Google Scholar
Andresen, Steinar, & Gulbrandsen, Lars H. (2005). The Role of Green NGOs in Promoting Climate Compliance. In Stokke, Olav Schram, Hovi, Jon, & Ulfstein, Geir (Eds.), Implementing the Climate Regime: International Compliance. London: Earthscan, pp. 169–86.Google Scholar
Anker, Peder (2002). Imperial Ecology: Environmental Order in the British Empire, 1895–1945. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Anon (1935). International Office for the Protection of Nature. Nature, 135(3408), 301.Google Scholar
Antholis, William, & Talbott, Strobe (2010). Fast Forward: Ethics and Politics in the Age of Global Warming. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press.Google Scholar
Anton, Donald K. (2012). “Treaty Congestion” in Contemporary International Environmental Law. In Techera, Erika J. (Ed.), Routledge Handbook of International Environmental Law. London: Routledge, pp. 681–96.Google Scholar
Arculus, Ronald (1970). Environment: ECE and the United Nations, Folio 82. FCO 55/384. Kew National Archives.Google Scholar
Armiero, Marco, & Sedrez, Lise Fernanda (2014). Introduction. In Armiero, Marco & Sedrez, Lise Fernanda (Eds.), A History of Environmentalism: Local Struggles, Global Histories. London: Bloomsbury, pp. 119.Google Scholar
Aronova, Elena, Baker, Karen S., & Oreskes, Naomi (2010). Big Science and Big Data in Biology: From the International Geophysical Year through the International Biological Program to the Long Term Ecological Research (LTER) Network, 1957–Present. Historical Studies in the Natural Sciences, 40(2), 183224.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Attfield, Robin (2014). Environmental Ethics. Cambridge: Polity Press.Google Scholar
Avalle, Oscar A. (1994). The Decision-Making Process from a Developing Country Perspective. Paper presented at the Negotiating International Regimes: Lessons Learned from the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED).Google Scholar
Bäckstrand, Karin, & Kronsell, Annica (Eds.) (2015). Rethinking the Green State: Environmental Governance towards Climate and Sustainability Transitions. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Bahro, Rudolf (1989). Logik der Rettung: Wer kann die Apokalypse aufhalten? Ein Versuch über die Grundlagen ökologischer Politik. Stuttgart: Edition Weilbrecht.Google Scholar
Bailey, Jennifer L. (2008). Arrested Development: The Fight to End Commercial Whaling as a Case of Failed Norm Change. European Journal of International Relations, 14(2), 289318.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bain, William (2014). The Pluralist–Solidarist Debate in the English School. In Navari, Cornelia & Green, Daniel M. (Eds.), Guide to the English School in International Studies. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, pp. 159–69.Google Scholar
Bandy, Joe, & Smith, Jackie (2005). Factors Affecting Conflict and Cooperation in Transnational Movement Networks. In Bandy, Joe & Smith, Jackie (Eds.), Coalitions across Borders: Transnational Protest and the Neoliberal Order. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, pp. 231–52.Google Scholar
Bang, Guri, Froyna, Camilla Bretteville, Hovia, Jon, & Menza, Fredric C. (2007). The United States and International Climate Cooperation: International ‘Pull’ versus Domestic ‘Push’. Energy Policy, 35, 1282–91.Google Scholar
Bansard, Jennifer S., Pattberg, Philipp H., & Widerberg, Oscar (2017). Cities to the Rescue? Assessing the Performance of Transnational Municipal Networks in Global Climate Governance. International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics, 17(2), 229–46.Google Scholar
Barkdull, John, & Harris, Paul G. (2002). Environmental Change and Foreign Policy: A Survey of Theory. Global Environmental Politics, 2(2), 6391.Google Scholar
Barkin, J. Samuel, & Cronin, Bruce (1994). The State and the Nation: Changing Norms and Rules of Sovereignty in International Relations. International Organization, 48(1), 107–30.Google Scholar
Barnett, Jon (2003). Security and Climate Change. Global Environmental Change, 13(1), 717.Google Scholar
Barnett, Michael N., & Sikkink, Kathryn (2009). From International Relations to Global Society. In Goodin, Robert E. (Ed.), The Oxford Handbook of Political Science. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Available at: www.oxfordhandbooks.com/view/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199604456.001.0001/oxfordhb-9780199604456-e-035, accessed 29 January 2021.Google Scholar
Barry, John, & Eckersley, Robyn (Eds.) (2005). The State and the Global Ecological Crisis. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Bartelson, Jens (2009). Visions of World Community. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bartley, Tim (2007). How Foundations Shape Social Movements: The Construction of an Organizational Field and the Rise of Forest Certification. Social Problems, 54(3), 229–55.Google Scholar
Barton, Gregory A. (2002). Empire Forestry and the Origins of Environmentalism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Bauer, Steffen (2013). Strengthening the United Nations. In Falkner, Robert (Ed.), The Handbook of Global Climate and Environment Policy. Cheltenham: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, pp. 320–38.Google Scholar
Bayne, Nicholas, & Woolcock, Stephen (Eds.) (2017). The New Economic Diplomacy: Decision-making and Negotiation in International Economic Relations. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Beattie, James (2011). Empire and Environmental Anxiety: Health, Science, Art and Conservation in South Asia and Australasia, 1800–1920. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.Google Scholar
Beck, Ulrich, & Sznaider, Natan (2006). Unpacking Cosmopolitanism for the Social Sciences: A Research Agenda. The British Journal of Sociology, 57(1), 123.Google Scholar
Beckerman, Wilfred (1995). Small Is Stupid: Blowing the Whistle on the Greens. London: Duckworth.Google Scholar
Beers, Diane L. (2006). For the Prevention of Cruelty: The History and Legacy of Animal Rights Activism in the United States. Athens, OH: Ohio University Press.Google Scholar
Beisheim, Marianne (2012). Partnerships for Sustainable Development: Why and How Rio+20 Must Improve the Framework for Multi-stakeholder Partnerships. SWP Research Paper. Berlin: Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik.Google Scholar
Bellamy, Alex J. (Ed.) (2005). International Society and Its Critics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Benedick, Richard E. (1991). Ozone Diplomacy: New Directions in Safeguarding the Planet. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Bennett, W. Lance (2005). Social Movements Beyond Borders: Organization, Communication, and Political Capacity in Two Eras of Transnational Activism. In Porta, Donatella Della & Tarrow, Sidney (Eds.), Transnational Protest and Global Activism. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, pp. 203–26.Google Scholar
Bergandi, Donato, & Blandin, Patrick (2012). From the Protection of Nature to Sustainable Development: The Genesis of an Ethical and Political Oxymoron. Revue d’histoire des sciences, 65(1), 103–42.Google Scholar
Bernauer, Thomas, Kalbhenn, Anna, Koubi, Vally, & Spilker, Gabriele (2010). A Comparison of International and Domestic Sources of Global Governance Dynamics. British Journal of Political Science, 40(03), 509–38.Google Scholar
Bernauer, Thomas, & Moser, Peter (1996). Reducing Pollution of the River Rhine: The Influence of International Cooperation. The Journal of Environment & Development, 5(4), 389415.Google Scholar
Bernstein, Steven (2001). The Compromise of Liberal Environmentalism. New York: Columbia University Press.Google Scholar
Bernstein, Steven (2002). Liberal Environmentalism and Global Environmental Governance. Global Environmental Politics, 2(3), 116.Google Scholar
Bernstein, Steven (2013). Global Environmental Norms. In Falkner, Robert (Ed.), The Handbook of Global Climate and Environment Policy. Cheltenham: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, pp. 127–45.Google Scholar
Bernstein, Steven (2020). The Absence of Great Power Responsibility in Global Environmental Politics. European Journal of International Relations, 26(1), 832.Google Scholar
Berry, Robert James (2006). Stewardship: A Default Position? In Berry, Robert James (Ed.), Environmental Stewardship: Critical Perspectives – Past and Present. London: T&T Clark, pp. 113.Google Scholar
Bess, Michael D. (1995). Ecology and Artifice: Shifting Perceptions of Nature and High Technology in Postwar France. Technology and Culture, 36(4), 830862.Google Scholar
Betsill, Michele M. (2008a). Environmental NGOs and the Kyoto Protocol Negotiations: 1995 to 1997. In Betsill, Michele M. & Corell, Elisabeth (Eds.), NGO Diplomacy: The Influence of Nongovernmental Organizations in International Environmental Negotiations. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, pp. 4366.Google Scholar
Betsill, Michele M. (2008b). Reflections on the Analytical Framework and NGO Diplomacy. In Betsill, Michele M. & Corell, Elisabeth (Eds.), NGO Diplomacy: The Influence of Nongovernmental Organizations in International Environmental Negotiations. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, pp. 177206.Google Scholar
Betsill, Michele M., & Bulkeley, Harriet (2006). Cities and the Multilevel Governance of Global Climate Change. Global Governance, 12(2), 141–59.Google Scholar
Betsill, Michele M., & Correll, Elisabeth (Eds.) (2008). NGO Diplomacy: The Influence of Nongovernmental Organizations in International Environmental Negotiations. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Biedenkopf, Katja (2017). Gubernatorial Entrepreneurship and United States Federal-State Interaction: The Case of Subnational Regional Greenhouse Gas Emissions Trading. Environment and Planning C: Politics and Space, 35(8), 1378–400.Google Scholar
Biermann, Frank (2014). Earth System Governance: World Politics in the Anthropocene. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Biermann, Frank, & Bauer, Steffen (Eds.) (2005). A World Environment Organization: Solution or Threat for Effective International Environmental Governance? Farnham: Ashgate.Google Scholar
Biermann, Frank, Davies, Olwen, & van der Grijp, Nicolien (2009). Environmental Policy Integration and the Architecture of Global Environmental Governance. International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics, 9(4), 351–69.Google Scholar
Biermann, Frank, Kanie, Norichika, & Kim, Rakhyun E. (2017). Global Governance by Goal-Setting: The Novel Approach of the UN Sustainable Development Goals. Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability, 26, 2631.Google Scholar
Biermann, Frank, & Siebenhüner, Bernd (2009). The Influence of International Bureaucracies in World Politics: Findings from the MANUS Research Program. In Biermann, Frank & Siebenhüner, Bernd (Eds.), Managers of Global Change: The Influence of International Environmental Bureaucracies. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, pp. 319–49.Google Scholar
Birnie, Patricia, & Boyle, Alan (2002). International Law and the Environment. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Björkbom, Lars (1988). Resolution of Environmental Problems: The Use of Diplomacy. In Carroll, John E. (Ed.), International Environmental Diplomacy: The Management and Resolution of Transfrontier Environmental Problems. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 123–40.Google Scholar
Blay, Samual K. N. (1992). New Trends in the Protection of the Antarctic Environment: The 1991 Madrid Protocol. American Journal of International Law, 86(2), 377–99.Google Scholar
Block, Walter (1998). Environmentalism and Economic Freedom: The Case for Private Property Rights. Journal of Business Ethics, 17(16), 1887–99.Google Scholar
Blok, Anders (2008). Contesting Global Norms: Politics of Identity in Japanese Pro-Whaling Countermobilization. Global Environmental Politics, 8(2), 3966.Google Scholar
Bloomfield, Alan, & Scott, Shirley V. (Eds.) (2017). Norm Antipreneurs and the Politics of Resistance to Global Normative Change. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Boardman, Robert (1981). International Organization and the Conservation of Nature. London: Macmillan.Google Scholar
Bob, Clifford (2013). The Global Right Wing and Theories of Transnational Advocacy. The International Spectator, 48(4), 7185.Google Scholar
Bodansky, Daniel (1993). The U.N. Framework Convention on Climate Change: A Commentary. Yale Journal of International Law, 18, 451558.Google Scholar
Bodansky, Daniel (2007). Legitimacy. In Bodansky, Daniel, Brunnée, Jutta, & Hey, Ellen (Eds.), The Oxford Handbook of International Environmental Law. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 704–23.Google Scholar
Bodansky, Daniel (2010). The Art and Craft of International Environmental Law. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Bodansky, Daniel, Brunnée, Jutta, & Hey, Ellen (2007). International Environmental Law: Mapping the Field. In Bodansky, Daniel, Brunnée, Jutta, & Hey, Ellen (Eds.), The Oxford Handbook of International Environmental Law. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 125.Google Scholar
Bomberg, Elizabeth (2017). Environmental Politics in the Trump Era: An Early Assessment. Environmental Politics, 26(5), 956–63.Google Scholar
Borowy, Iris (2019). Before UNEP: Who Was in Charge of the Global Environment? The Struggle for Institutional Responsibility 1968–72. Journal of Global History, 14(1), 87106.Google Scholar
Boulding, Kenneth E. (1966). The Economics of the Coming Spaceship Earth. In Jarrett, H. (Ed.), Environmental Quality in a Growing Economy. Baltimore, MD: Resources for the Future/Johns Hopkins University Press, pp. 314.Google Scholar
Bowman, Megan, & Minas, Stephen (2019). Resilience Through Interlinkage: The Green Climate Fund and Climate Finance Governance. Climate Policy, 19(3), 342–53.Google Scholar
Boyd, David R. (2011). The Environmental Rights Revolution: A Global Study of Constitutions, Human Rights, and the Environment. Vancouver: UBC Press.Google Scholar
Boyle, Alan (2012). Human Rights and the Environment: Where Next? European Journal of International Law, 23(3), 613–42.Google Scholar
Brack, Duncan, & Hyvarinen, Joy (2002). Global Environmental Institutions: Arguments for Reform. London: Royal Institute of International Affairs.Google Scholar
Bradford, Anu (2020). The Brussels Effect: How the European Union Rules the World. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Brain, Stephen (2016). The Appeal of Appearing Green: Soviet-American Ideological Competition and Cold War Environmental Diplomacy. Cold War History, 16(4), 443–62.Google Scholar
Brenton, Anthony (2010). Interviewed at His Home in Cambridge by Malcolm BcBain, 6 May. Available at: www.chu.cam.ac.uk/media/uploads/files/Brenton.pdfGoogle Scholar
Brenton, Anthony (2013). ‘Great Powers’ in Climate Politics. Climate Policy, 13(5), 541–46.Google Scholar
Brenton, Tony (1994). The Greening of Machiavelli. The Evolution of International Environmental Politics. London: Earthscan/RIIA.Google Scholar
Brown, Lester R. (1977). Redefining National Security. Worldwatch Paper, 14. Washington, DC: Worldwatch Institute.Google Scholar
Brunnée, Jutta (2002). COPing with Consent: Law-Making under Multilateral Environmental Agreements. Leiden Journal of International Law, 15(1), 152.Google Scholar
Brunnée, Jutta (2004). The United States and International Environmental Law: Living with an Elephant. European Journal of International Law, 15(4), 617–49.Google Scholar
Brunnée, Jutta (2006). Enforcement Mechanisms in International Law and International Environmental Law. In Beyerlin, Ulrich, Stoll, Peter-Tobias, & Wolfrum, Rüdiger (Eds.), Ensuring Compliance with Multilateral Environmental Agreements: A Dialogue between Practitioners and Academia. Leiden: Martinus Nijhoff, pp. 124.Google Scholar
Brunnée, Jutta (2007). Common Areas, Common Heritage, and Common Concern. In Bodansky, Daniel, Brunnée, Jutta, & Hey, Ellen (Eds.), The Oxford Handbook of International Environmental Law. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 550–73.Google Scholar
Brunnée, Jutta, & Toope, Stephen J. (2010). Legitimacy and Legality in International Law: An Interactional Account. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bukovansky, Mlada, Clark, Ian, Eckersley, Robyn, Price, Richard, Reus-Smit, Christian, & Wheeler, Nicholas J. (2012). Special Responsibilities: Global Problems and American Power. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bulkeley, Harriet, Andonova, Liliana, Betsill, Michele M., Compagnon, Daniel, Hale, Thomas, Hoffmann, Matthew J., Newell, Peter, Paterson, Matthew, Roger, Charles, & VanDeveer, Stacy D. (2014). Transnational Climate Change Governance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Bull, Hedley (1966). The Grotian Conception of International Society. In Butterfield, Herbert & Wight, Martin (Eds.), Diplomatic Investigations: Essays in the Theory of International Politics. London: Allen & Unwin, pp. 5173.Google Scholar
Bull, Hedley (1977). The Anarchical Society. A Study of Order in World Politics. London: Macmillan.Google Scholar
Bull, Hedley (1980). The Great Irresponsibles? The United States, the Soviet Union, and World Order. International Journal, 35(3), 437–47.Google Scholar
Bull, Hedley (1984). The Revolt Against the West. In Bull, Hedley & Watson, Adam (Eds.), The Expansion of International Society. Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 217–28.Google Scholar
Bull, Hedley, & Watson, Adam (Eds.) (1984). The Expansion of International Society. Oxford: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar
Bunce, Michael F. (1994). The Countryside Ideal: Anglo-American Images of Landscape. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Burgiel, Stanley W., & Wood, Peter (2012). Witness, Architect, Detractor. The Evolving Role of NGOs in International Environmental Negotiations. In Chasek, Pamela S. & Wagner, Lynn M. (Eds.), The Roads from Rio. Lessons Learned from Twenty Years of Multilateral Environmental Negotiations. London: Routledge, pp. 127–48.Google Scholar
Burnett, D. Graham (2012). The Sounding of the Whale: Science and Cetaceans in the Twentieth Century. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Busch, Per-Olof, & Jörgens, Helge (2005). The International Sources of Policy Convergence: Explaining the Spread of Environmental Policy Innovations. Journal of European Public Policy, 12(5), 125.Google Scholar
Busch, Per-Olof, & Jörgens, Helge (2012). Europeanization Through Diffusion? Renewable Energy Policies and Alternative Sources for European Convergence. In Morata, Francesc & Sandoval, Israel Solorio (Eds.), European Energy Policy: An Environmental Approach. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, pp. 6682.Google Scholar
Busch, Per-Olof, Jörgens, Helge, & Tews, Kerstin (2005). The Global Diffusion of Regulatory Instruments: The Making of a New International Environmental Regime. The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 598(1), 146–67.Google Scholar
Butterfield, Herbert, & Wight, Martin (Eds.) (1966). Diplomatic Investigations. London: Allen & Unwin.Google Scholar
Buzan, Barry (1999). The English School as a Research Program: An Overview, and a Proposal for Reconvening. Paper presented at the BISA Annual Conference 1999, Manchester.Google Scholar
Buzan, Barry (2004). From International to World Society? English School Theory and the Social Structure of Globalisation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Buzan, Barry (2014). An Introduction to the English School of International Relations. Cambridge: Polity Press.Google Scholar
Buzan, Barry (2018). Revisiting World Society. International Politics 55(1): 125–40.Google Scholar
Buzan, Barry, & Gonzalez-Pelaez, Ana (Eds.) (2009). International Society and the Middle East. Basingstoke: Palgrave.Google Scholar
Buzan, Barry, & Lawson, George (2015). The Global Transformation: History, Modernity and the Making of International Relations. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Buzan, Barry, & Little, Richard (2000). International Systems in World History: Remaking the Study of International Relations. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Buzan, Barry, & Schouenborg, Laust (2018). Global International Society: A New Framework for Analysis. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Buzan, Barry, & Wæver, Ole (2009). Macrosecuritisation and Security Constellations: Reconsidering Scale in Securitisation Theory. Review of International Studies, 35(2), 253–76.Google Scholar
Buzan, Barry, Wæver, Ole, & De Wilde, Jaap (1998). Security: A New Framework for Analysis. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner Publishers.Google Scholar
Buzan, Barry, & Zhang, Yongjin (Eds.) (2014). Contesting International Society in East Asia. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Calderwood, Kevin J. (2019). Discourse in the Balance: American Presidential Discourse About Climate Change. Communication Studies, 70(2), 235–52.Google Scholar
Caldwell, Lynton Keith (1996). International Environmental Policy: From the Twentieth to the Twenty-First Century. 3rd ed. Durham: Duke University Press.Google Scholar
Callenbach, Ernest (1975). Ecotopia: The Notebooks and Reports of William Weston. Berkeley, CA: Banyan Tree Books.Google Scholar
Camilleri, Joseph A., & Falk, Jim (1992). The End of Sovereignty: The Politics of a Shrinking and Fragmenting World. London: Edward Elgar.Google Scholar
Campiglio, Emanuele, Dafermos, Yannis, Monnin, Pierre, Ryan-Collins, Josh, Schotten, Guido, & Tanaka, Misa (2018). Climate Change Challenges for Central Banks and Financial Regulators. Nature Climate Change, 8(6), 462–8.Google Scholar
Carvalho, Fernanda Viana de (2012). The Brazilian Position on Forests and Climate Change from 1997 to 2012: From Veto to Proposition. Revista brasileira de política internacional, 55(SPE), 144–69.Google Scholar
Ceballos, Gerardo, Ehrlich, Paul R., & Dirzo, Rodolfo (2017). Biological Annihilation via the Ongoing Sixth Mass Extinction Signaled by Vertebrate Population Losses and Declines. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 114(30), E6089–96.Google Scholar
Chambers, Bradnee W. (2008). InterLinkages and the Effectiveness of Multilateral Environmental Agreements. Tokyo: United Nations University Press.Google Scholar
Chan, Nicholas (2018). ‘Large Ocean States’: Sovereignty, Small Islands, and Marine Protected Areas in Global Oceans Governance. Global Governance: A Review of Multilateralism and International Organizations, 24(4), 537–55.Google Scholar
Chan, Sander, Falkner, Robert, Goldberg, Matthew, & van Asselt, Harro (2018). Effective and Geographically Balanced? An Output-Based Assessment of Non-State Climate Actions. Climate Policy, 18(1), 2435.Google Scholar
Chapin, Mac (2004). A Challenge to Conservationists. World Watch Magazine (11–12), 17–31.Google Scholar
Charnovitz, Steve (2002). A World Environmental Organization. Columbia Journal of Environmental Law, 27, 323–62.Google Scholar
Charnovitz, Steve (2007). The WTO’s Environmental Progress. Journal of International Economic Law, 10(3), 685706.Google Scholar
Chasek, Pamela S. (2001). NGOs and State Capacity in International Environmental Negotiations: The Experience of the Earth Negotiations Bulletin. Review of European, Comparative & International Environmental Law, 10, 168.Google Scholar
Chasek, Pamela S., Downie, David L., & Brown, Janet Welsh (2017). Global Environmental Politics. 7th ed. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Chatterton, Paul, Featherstone, David, & Routledge, Paul (2013). Articulating Climate Justice in Copenhagen: Antagonism, the Commons, and Solidarity. Antipode, 45(3), 602–20.Google Scholar
Checkel, Jeffrey T. (1998). The Constructivist Turn in International Relations Theory. World Politics, 50(2), 324–48.Google Scholar
Checkel, Jeffrey T. (2001). Why Comply? Social Learning and European Identity Change. International Organization, 55(3), 553–88.Google Scholar
CITES (no year). What Is CITES? Available at: www.cites.org/eng/disc/what.phpGoogle Scholar
Clapp, Jennifer (2001). Toxic Exports: The Transfer of Hazardous Wastes from Rich to Poor Countries. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.Google Scholar
Clapp, Jennifer, & Meckling, Jonas (2013). Business as a Global Actor. In Falkner, Robert (Ed.), The Handbook of Global Climate and Environment Policy. Cheltenham: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, pp. 286303.Google Scholar
Clark, Ann Marie, Friedman, Elisabeth J., & Hochstetler, Kathryn (1998). The Sovereign Limits of Global Civil Society: A Comparison of NGO Participation in UN World Conferences on the Environment, Human Rights, and Women. World Politics, 51(1), 135.Google Scholar
Clark, Gregory (2007). A Farewell to Alms: A Brief Economic History of the World. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Clark, Ian (2005). Legitimacy in International Society. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Clark, Ian (2007). International Legitimacy and World Society. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Clark, Ian (2009). Towards an English School Theory of Hegemony. European Journal of International Relations, 15(2), 203–28.Google Scholar
Clark, Ian (2011). Hegemony in International Society. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Clayre, Alasdair (Ed.) (1977). Nature and Industrialization. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Cole, Daniel H. (1993). Marxism and the Failure of Environmental Protection in Eastern Europe and the U.S.S.R. Legal Studies Forum, 17(1), 3572.Google Scholar
Commoner, Barry (1971). The Closing Circle: Nature, Man, and Technology. New York: Alfred Knopf.Google Scholar
Conca, Ken (2015). An Unfinished Foundation: The United Nations and Global Environmental Governance. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Conca, Ken (2019). Is There a Role for the UN Security Council on Climate Change? Environment: Science and Policy for Sustainable Development, 61(1), 415.Google Scholar
Cook, Kate (2002). Liability: ‘No Liability, No Protocol’. In Bail, C., Falkner, R., & Marquard, H. (Eds.), The Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety: Reconciling Trade in Biotechnology with Environment and Development? London: RIIA/Earthscan, pp. 371–84.Google Scholar
Cosgrove, Denis (1994). Contested Global Visions: One‐World, Whole‐Earth, and the Apollo Space Photographs. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 84(2), 270–94.Google Scholar
Costa Buranelli, Filippo (2018). World Society as a Shared Ethnos and the Limits of World Society in Central Asia. International Politics, 55(1), 5772.Google Scholar
Craig, Cambell (2011). The Resurgent Idea of World Government. Ethics & International Affairs, 22(2), 133–42.Google Scholar
Crosby, Alfred W. (2003). The Columbian Exchange: Biological and Cultural Consequences of 1492. Westport, CT: Praeger Publishers.Google Scholar
Crosby, Alfred W. (2004). Ecological Imperialism: The Biological Expansion of Europe, 900–1900. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Crossley, Noële (2016). Evaluating the Responsibility to Protect: Mass Atrocity Prevention as a Consolidating Norm in International Society. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Cui, Shunji, & Buzan, Barry (2016). Great Power Management in International Society. The Chinese Journal of International Politics, 9(2), 181210.Google Scholar
Cutler, A. Claire (1991). The ‘Grotian Tradition’ in International Relations. Review of International Studies, 17, 4165.Google Scholar
Dafermos, Yannis, Nikolaidi, Maria, & Galanis, Giorgos (2018). Climate Change, Financial Stability and Monetary Policy. Ecological Economics, 152, 219–34.Google Scholar
D’amato, Anthony, & Chopra, Sudhir K. (1991). Whales: Their Emerging Right to Life. American Journal of International Law, 85(1), 2162.Google Scholar
Damro, Chad (2015). Market Power Europe: Exploring a Dynamic Conceptual Framework. Journal of European Public Policy, 22(9), 1336–54.Google Scholar
Dant, Sara (2016). Losing Eden: An Environmental History of the American West. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons.Google Scholar
Dany, Charlotte (2014). Janus-Faced NGO Participation in Global Governance: Structural Constrains for NGO Influence. Global Governance, 20(3), 419–36.Google Scholar
Darby, Megan (2019). Net Zero: The Story of the Target That Will Shape Our Future. Climate Home News, 16 September. Retrieved from www.climatechangenews.com/2019/09/16/net-zero-story-target-will-shape-future/Google Scholar
Dauvergne, Peter (2016). Environmentalism of the Rich. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Dauvergne, Peter (2018). Why Is the Global Governance of Plastic Failing the Oceans? Global Environmental Change, 51, 2231.Google Scholar
Davies, Thomas (2013). NGOs: A New History of Transnational Civil Society. London: Hurst.Google Scholar
Davies, Thomas (2017). Institutions of World Society: Parallels with the International Society of States. Paper presented at the International Studies Association Annual Convention, Baltimore, MD.Google Scholar
Davis, Diana (2000). Environmentalism as Social Control? An Exploration of the Transformation of Pastoral Nomadic Societies in French Colonial North Africa. The Arab World Geographer, 3(3), 182–98.Google Scholar
Davis, Janet M. (2013). Bird Day: Promoting the Gospel of Kindness in the Philippines during the American Occupation. In Bsumek, Erika Marie, Kinkela, David, & Lawrence, Mark Atwood (Eds.), Nation-States and the Global Environment: New Approaches to International Environmental History. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 181206.Google Scholar
Davis, Mike (2002). Late Victorian Holocausts. London: Verso.Google Scholar
De Almeida, João M. (2006). Hedley Bull, ‘Embedded Cosmopolitanism’, and the Pluralist-Solidarist Debate. In Little, Richard & Williams, John (Eds.), The Anarchical Society in a Globalized World. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 5173.Google Scholar
De, Steiguer, Edward, J. (2006). The Origins of Modern Environmental Thought. Tucson: The University of Arizona Press.Google Scholar
Deitelhoff, Nicole, & Zimmermann, Lisbeth (2020). Things We Lost in the Fire: How Different Types of Contestation Affect the Robustness of International Norms. International Studies Review, 22(1), 5176.Google Scholar
Delfin, Francisco G. Jr, & Tang, Shui-Yan (2008). Foundation Impact on Environmental Nongovernmental Organizations: The Grantees’ Perspective. Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly, 37(4), 603–25.Google Scholar
Delmas, Magali A. (2002). The Diffusion of Environmental Management Standards in Europe and in the United States: An Institutional Perspective. Policy Sciences, 35(1), 91119.Google Scholar
Depledge, Joanna, & Chasek, Pamela S. (2012). Raising the Tempo: The Escalating Pace and Intensity of Environmental Negotiations. In Chasek, Pamela S. & Wagner, Lynn M. (Eds.), The Roads from Rio: Lessons Learned from Twenty Years of Multilateral Environmental Negotiations. New York: RFF Press, pp. 1938.Google Scholar
Derkx, Boudewijn, & Glasbergen, Pieter (2014). Elaborating Global Private Meta-Governance: An Inventory in the Realm of Voluntary Sustainability Standards. Global Environmental Change, 27, 4150.Google Scholar
Derler, Zak (2018). UN Security Council Makes “Historic” Warning on Climate Threat to Somalia. Climate Home News, 28 March 2018.Google Scholar
De-Shalit, Avner (2006). Nationalism. In Dobson, Andrew & Eckersley, Robyn (Eds.), Political Theory and the Ecological Challenge. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 7590.Google Scholar
DeSombre, Elizabeth R. (2000). Domestic Sources of International Environmental Policy: Industry, Environmentalists, and U.S. Power. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Deudney, Daniel (1990). The Case Against Linking Environmental Degradation and National Security. Millennium, 19(3), 461–76.Google Scholar
Diez, Thomas (2017). Diplomacy, Papacy, and the Transformation of International Society. The Review of Faith & International Affairs, 15(4), 31–8.Google Scholar
Diez, Thomas, Von Lucke, Franziskus, & Wellmann, Zehra (2016). The Securitisation of Climate Change: Actors, Processes and Consequences. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Diez, Thomas, & Whitman, Richard G. (2002). Analysing European Integration: Reflecting on the English School – Scenarios for an Encounter. Journal of Common Market Studies, 40(1), 4367.Google Scholar
Dimitrov, Radoslav S. (2005). Hostage to Norms: States, Institutions and Global Forest Politics. Global Environmental Politics, 5(4), 124.Google Scholar
Dimitrov, Radoslav S. (2010). Inside Copenhagen: The State of Climate Governance. Global Environmental Politics, 10(2), 1824.Google Scholar
Doel, Ronald E. (2003). Constituting the Postwar Earth Sciences: The Military’s Influence on the Environmental Sciences in the USA after 1945. Social Studies of Science, 33(5), 635–66.Google Scholar
Doherty, Brian, & Doyle, Timothy (2013). Environmentalism, Resistance and Solidarity: The Politics of Friends of the Earth International. Basingstoke: Palgrave.Google Scholar
Domínguez, Lara, & Luoma, Colin (2020). Decolonising Conservation Policy: How Colonial Land and Conservation Ideologies Persist and Perpetuate Indigenous Injustices at the Expense of the Environment. Land, 9(3), 65.Google Scholar
Dorsey, Kurk (1995). Scientists, Citizens, and Statesmen: US-Canadian Wildlife Protection Treaties in the Progressive Era. Diplomatic History, 19(3), 407–30.Google Scholar
Dorsey, Kurk (1998). The Dawn of Conservation Diplomacy: U.S.-Canadian Wildlife Protection Treaties in the Progressive Era. Seattle: University of Washington Press.Google Scholar
Dorsey, Kurk (2013). National Sovereignty, the International Whaling Commission, and the Save the Whales Movement. In Bsumek, Erika Marie, Kinkela, David, & Lawrence, Mark Atwood (Eds.), Nation-States and the Global Environment: New Approaches to International Environmental History. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 4361.Google Scholar
Dotto, Lydia, & Schiff, Harold (1978). The Ozone War. New York: Doubleday.Google Scholar
Dryzek, John S., Downes, David, Hunold, Christian, Schlosberg, David, & Hernes, Hans-Kristian (2003). Green States and Social Movements: Environmentalism in the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, and Norway. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Duch, Raymond M., & Taylor, Michaell A. (1993). Postmaterialism and the Economic Condition. American Journal of Political Science, 37(3), 747–79.Google Scholar
Duffy, Rosaleen (2013). Global Environmental Governance and North–South Dynamics: The Case of the CITES. Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy, 31(2), 222–39.Google Scholar
Duit, Andreas, Feindt, Peter H, & Meadowcroft, James (2016). Greening Leviathan: The Rise of the Environmental State? Environmental Politics, 25(1), 123.Google Scholar
Dunlap, Riley E., & McCright, Aaron M. (2011). Organized Climate Change Denial. In Dryzek, John S., Norgaard, Richard B., & Schlosberg, David (Eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Climate Change and Society. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 144–60.Google Scholar
Dunne, Tim (1998). Inventing International Society: A History of the English School. Basingstoke: Macmillan.Google Scholar
Dunne, Tim (2010). The English School. In Goodin, R. E. (Ed.), The Oxford Handbook of Political Science. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Dunne, Tim, & Reus-Smit, Christian (Eds.) (2017). The Globalization of International Society. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Dunne, Tim, & Wheeler, Nicholas J. (Eds.) (1999). Human Rights in Global Politics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Dupont, Alan (2008). The Strategic Implications of Climate Change. Survival, 50(3), 2954.Google Scholar
Duwe, Matthias (2001). The Climate Action Network: A Glance Behind the Curtains of a Transnational NGO Network. Review of European Community & International Environmental Law, 10(2), 177–89.Google Scholar
Dwivedi, O.P. (1997). India’s Environmental Policies, Programmes and Stewardship. Basingstoke: Macmillan.Google Scholar
Eckersley, Robyn (1992). Environmentalism and Political Theory: Toward an Ecocentric Approach. London: UCL Press.Google Scholar
Eckersley, Robyn (2004a). The Green State: Rethinking Democracy and Sovereignty. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Eckersley, Robyn (2004b). The Big Chill: The WTO and Multilateral Environmental Agreements. Global Environmental Politics, 4(2), 2450.Google Scholar
Eckersley, Robyn (2006). Communitarianism. In Dobson, Andrew & Eckersley, Robyn (Eds.), Political Theory and the Ecological Challenge. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 91108.Google Scholar
Eckersley, Robyn (2007). Ambushed: The Kyoto Protocol, the Bush Administrations Climate Policy and the Erosion of Legitimacy. International Politics, 44(2–3), 306–24.Google Scholar
Eckley, Noelle, & Selin, Henrik (2004). All Talk, Little Action: Precaution and European Chemicals Regulation. Journal of European Public Policy, 11(1), 78105.Google Scholar
Economy, Elizabeth C. (2004). The River Runs Black: The Environmental Challenge to China’s Future. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.Google Scholar
Economy, Elizabeth C., & Schreurs, Miranda A. (1997). Domestic and International Linkages in Environmental Politics. In Schreurs, Miranda A. & Economy, Elizabeth (Eds.), The Internationalization of Environmental Protection. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 118.Google Scholar
Ehrlich, Paul (1968). The Population Bomb: Population Control or Race to Oblivion. New York: Ballantine.Google Scholar
Elbe, Stefan (2006). Should HIV/AIDS Be Securitized? The Ethical Dilemmas of Linking HIV/AIDS and Security. International Studies Quarterly, 50(1), 119–44.Google Scholar
Elliott, Lorraine (2006). Cosmopolitan Environmental Harm Conventions. Global Society, 20(3), 345–63.Google Scholar
Emmers, Ralf (2003). ASEAN and the Securitization of Transnational Crime in Southeast Asia. The Pacific Review, 16(3), 419–38.Google Scholar
Engels, Jens Ivo (2006). Naturpolitik in der Bundesrepublik: Ideenwelt und politische Verhaltensstile in Naturschutz und Umweltbewegung 1950–1980. Paderborn: Verlag Ferdinand Schöningh.Google Scholar
Epstein, Charlotte (2006). The Making of Global Environmental Norms: Endangered Species Protection. Global Environmental Politics, 6(2), 3254.Google Scholar
Epstein, Charlotte (2008). The Power of Words in International Relations: Birth of an Anti-Whaling Discourse. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Epstein, Charlotte, & Barclay, Kate (2013). Shaming to ‘Green’: Australia–Japan Relations and Whales and Tuna Compared. International Relations of the Asia-Pacific, 13(1), 95123.Google Scholar
Esty, Daniel C., & Ivanova, Maria H. (2002). Global Environmental Governance: Options and Opportunities. New Haven: Yale School of Forestry & Environmental Studies.Google Scholar
Evans, David (1997). A History of Nature Conservation in Britain. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Falk, Richard A. (1971). This Endangered Planet. New York: Random House.Google Scholar
Falk, Richard A. (1973). Environmental Warfare and Ecocide – Facts, Appraisal, and Proposals. Bulletin of Peace Proposals, 4(1), 8096.Google Scholar
Falkner, Robert (2000). Regulating Biotech Trade: The Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety. International Affairs, 76(2), 299313.Google Scholar
Falkner, Robert (2003). Private Environmental Governance and International Relations: Exploring the Links. Global Environmental Politics, 3(2), 7287.Google Scholar
Falkner, Robert (2005). American Hegemony and the Global Environment. International Studies Review, 7(4), 585–99.Google Scholar
Falkner, Robert (2007). The Political Economy of ‘Normative Power’ Europe: EU Environmental Leadership in International Biotechnology Regulation. Journal of European Public Policy, 14(4), 507–26.Google Scholar
Falkner, Robert (2008). Business Power and Conflict in International Environmental Politics. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.Google Scholar
Falkner, Robert (2012). Global Environmentalism and the Greening of International Society. International Affairs, 88(3), 503–22.Google Scholar
Falkner, Robert (2013). The Nation-State, International Society, and the Global Environment. In Falkner, Robert (Ed.), The Handbook of Global Climate and Environment Policy. Cheltenham: John Wiley & Sons Ltd., pp. 251–67.Google Scholar
Falkner, Robert (2016a). A Minilateral Solution for Global Climate Change? On Bargaining Efficiency, Club Benefits, and International Legitimacy. Perspectives on Politics, 14(01), 87101.Google Scholar
Falkner, Robert (2016b). The Paris Agreement and the New Logic of International Climate Politics. International Affairs, 92(5), 1107–125.Google Scholar
Falkner, Robert (2017a). International Climate Politics Between Pluralism and Solidarism: An English School Perspective. In Stevenson, H. & Corry, O. (Eds.), Traditions and Trends in Global Environmental Politics International Relations and the Earth. London: Routledge, pp. 2644.Google Scholar
Falkner, Robert (2017b). The Anarchical Society and Climate Change. In Suganami, H., Carr, M., & Humphreys, A. (Eds.), The Anarchical Society at 40: Contemporary Challenges and Prospects. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 198215.Google Scholar
Falkner, Robert (2019). The Unavoidability of Justice – and Order – in International Climate Politics: From Kyoto to Paris and Beyond. The British Journal of Politics and International Relations, 21(2), 270–8.Google Scholar
Falkner, Robert, & Buzan, Barry (2019). The Emergence of Environmental Stewardship as a Primary Institution in Global International Society. European Journal of International Relations, 25(1), 131–55.Google Scholar
Falkner, Robert, & Jaspers, Nico (2012). Regulating Nanotechnologies: Risk, Uncertainty and the Global Governance Gap. Global Environmental Politics, 12(1), 3055.Google Scholar
Falkner, Robert, Stephan, Hannes, & Vogler, John (2010). International Climate Policy after Copenhagen: Towards a ‘Building Blocks’ Approach. Global Policy, 1(3), 252–62.Google Scholar
Finnemore, Martha (2001). Exporting the English School? Review of International Studies, 27(3), 509–13.Google Scholar
Finnemore, Martha, & Sikkink, Kathryn (1998). International Norm Dynamics and Political Change. International Organization, 52(4), 887917.Google Scholar
Fisher, Dana R. (2004). Civil Society Protest and Participation: Civic Engagement Within the Multilateral Governance Regime. In Kanie, Norichika & Haas, Peter M. (Eds.), Emerging Forces in Environmental Governance. Tokyo: United Nations University Press, pp. 176–99.Google Scholar
Fisher, Dana R. (2010). COP-15 in Copenhagen: How the Merging of Movements Left Civil Society Out in the Cold. Global Environmental Politics, 10(2), 1117.Google Scholar
Flippen, J. Brooks (2008). Richard Nixon, Russell Train, and the Birth of Modern American Environmental Diplomacy. Diplomatic History, 32(4), 613–38.Google Scholar
Floyd, Rita (2010). Security and the Environment: Securitisation Theory and US Environmental Security Policy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Floyd, Rita (2016). Extraordinary or Ordinary Emergency Measures: What, and Who, Defines the ‘Success’ of Securitization? Cambridge Review of International Affairs, 29(2), 677–94.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Food and Agriculture Organization (2018). The State of the World’s Forests 2018. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization.Google Scholar
Ford, Caroline (2004). Nature, Culture and Conservation in France and Her Colonies, 1840–1940. Past & Present, (183), 173–98.Google Scholar
Frank, David John, Longhofer, Wesley, & Schofer, Evan (2007). World Society, NGOs and Environmental Policy Reform in Asia. International Journal of Comparative Sociology, 48(4), 275–95.Google Scholar
Freeden, Michael (1996). Ideologies and Political Theory: A Conceptual Approach. Oxford: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar
Frost, Warwick, & Hall, C. Michael (2012). American Invention to International Concept: The Spread and Evolution of National Parks. In Frost, Warwick & Hall, C. Michael (Eds.), Tourism and National Parks: International Perspectives on Development, Histories and Change. London: Routledge, pp. 3059Google Scholar
Garcia-Johnson, Ronie (2000). Exporting Environmentalism: U.S. Multinational Chemical Corporations in Brazil and Mexico. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Garfield, Seth (2013). The Brazilian Amazon and the Transnational Environment, 1940–1990. In Bsumek, Erika Marie, Kinkela, David, & Lawrence, Mark Atwood (Eds.), Nation-States and the Global Environment: New Approaches to International Environmental History. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 228–51.Google Scholar
Gauger, Anja, Rabatel-Fernel, Mai Pouye, Kulbicki, Louise, Short, Damien, & Higgins, Polly (2012). Ecocide Is the Missing 5th Crime Against Peace. London, Human Rights, Consortium, School of Advanced Study, University of London.Google Scholar
Gereke, Marika, & Brühl, Tanja (2019). Unpacking the Unequal Representation of Northern and Southern NGOs in International Climate Change Politics. Third World Quarterly, 40(5), 870–89.Google Scholar
German Advisory Council on Global Change (2008). Climate Change as a Security Risk. London: Earthscan.Google Scholar
Gies, Erica (2017). Businesses Lead Where US Falters. Nature Climate Change, 7(8), 543–46.Google Scholar
Gillespie, Alexander (2005). Whaling Diplomacy: Defining Issues in International Environmental Law. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.Google Scholar
Giugni, Marco (1998). The Other Side of the Coin: Explaining Crossnational Similarities Between Social Movements. Mobilization: An International Quarterly, 3(1), 89105.Google Scholar
Glasius, Marlies (2010). Dissecting Global Civil Society: Values, Actors, Organisational Forms. Blogpost. Retrieved from www.opendemocracy.net/en/5050/dissecting-global-civil-society-values-actors-organisational-forms/Google Scholar
Gleick, Peter H. (1991). Environment and Security: Clear Connections. Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, 47(3), 1721.Google Scholar
Goeteyn, Nils, & Maes, Frank (2011). Compliance Mechanisms in Multilateral Environmental Agreements: An Effective Way to Improve Compliance? Chinese Journal of International Law, 10(4), 791826.Google Scholar
Golley, Frank Benjamin (1993). A History of the Ecosystem Concept in Ecology: More Than the Sum of the Parts. New Haven: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Goodman, James (2009). From Global Justice to Climate Justice? Justice Ecologism in an Era of Global Warming. New Political Science, 31(4), 499514.Google Scholar
Goossen, Benjamin W. (2020). A Benchmark for the Environment: Big Science and ‘Artificial’ Geophysics in the Global 1950s. Journal of Global History, 15(1), 149168.Google Scholar
Gordon, Gwendolyn J. (2018). Environmental Personhood. Columbia Journal of Environmental Law, 43(1), 4991.Google Scholar
Graaf, Nan Dirk De, & Evans, Geoffrey (1996). Why Are the Young More Postmaterialist? A Cross-National Analysis of Individual and Contextual Influences on Postmaterial Values. Comparative Political Studies, 28(4), 608–35.Google Scholar
Graff, Laurence (2002). The Precautionary Principle. In Bail, Christoph, Falkner, Robert, & Marquard, Helen (Eds.), The Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety: Reconciling Trade in Biotechnology with Environment and Development? London: Earthscan, pp. 410–22.Google Scholar
Green, Jessica F. (2013). Rethinking Private Authority: Agents and Entrepreneurs in Global Environmental Governance. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Grim, John, & Tucker, Mary Evelyn (2014). Ecology and Religion. Washington, DC: Island Press.Google Scholar
Grove, Richard H. (1995). Green Imperialism: Colonial Expansion, Tropical Island Edens and the Origins of Environmentalism, 1600–1860. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Grove, Richard, & Damodaran, Vinita (2006). Imperialism, Intellectual Networks, and Environmental Change: Origins and Evolution of Global Environmental History, 1676–2000: Part I. Economic and Political Weekly, 41(41), 4345–54.Google Scholar
Guha, Ramachandra (1997). The Authoritarian Biologist and the Arrogance of Anti-Humanism. The Ecologist, 27(1), 1420.Google Scholar
Guha, Ramachandra (2000). Environmentalism: A Global History. New Delhi: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Guha, Ramachandra, & Martinez-Alier, Juan (Eds.) (1997). Varieties of Environmentalism: Essays North and South. London: Earthscan.Google Scholar
Gulbrandsen, Lars H. (2008). Organizing Accountability in Transnational Standards Organizations: The Forest Stewardship Council as a Good Governance Model. In Boström, Magnus & Garsten, Christina (Eds.), Organizing Transnational Accountability (Vol. 61–79). Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, pp. 6179.Google Scholar
Gulbrandsen, Lars H. (2010). Transnational Environmental Governance: The Emergence and Effects of the Certification of Forests and Fisheries. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.Google Scholar
Gupta, Aarti (2013). Biotechnology and Biosafety. In Falkner, Robert (Ed.), The Handbook of Global Climate and Environment Policy. Cheltenham: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, pp. 89106.Google Scholar
Gutner, Tamar (2005). World Bank Environmental Reform: Revisiting Lessons from Agency Theory. International Organization, 59(3), 773–83.Google Scholar
Haas, Peter M. (1995). Epistemic Communities and the Dynamics of International Environmental Co-operation. In Rittberger, Volker (Ed.), Regime Theory and International Relations. Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 168201.Google Scholar
Haas, Peter M. (2002). UN Conferences and Constructivist Governance of the Environment. Global Governance, 8(1), 7391.Google Scholar
Haas, Peter M., Keohane, Robert O., & Levy, Marc A. (Eds.) (1993). Institutions for the Earth. Sources of Effective International Environmental Protection. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.Google Scholar
Hadden, Jennifer (2014). Explaining Variation in Transnational Climate Change Activism: The Role of Inter-Movement Spillover. Global Environmental Politics, 14(2), 725.Google Scholar
Hale, Thomas (2020). Transnational Actors and Transnational Governance in Global Environmental Politics. Annual Review of Political Science, 23(1).Google Scholar
Hale, Thomas, Held, David, & Young, Kevin (2013). Gridlock: Why Global Cooperation is Failing When We Need It Most. Cambridge: Polity Press.Google Scholar
Hale, Thomas, & Roger, Charles (2014). Orchestration and Transnational Climate Governance. The Review of International Organizations, 9(1), 5982.Google Scholar
Harris, Katie (2012). Climate Change in UK Security Policy: Implications for Development Assistance? ODI Working Paper, 342. London, ODI.Google Scholar
Harrop, Stuart (2013). Biodiversity and Conservation. In Falkner, Robert (Ed.), The Handbook of Global Climate and Environment Policy. Cheltenham: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, pp. 3752.Google Scholar
Hayes, Jarrod, & Knox-Hayes, Janelle (2014). Security in Climate Change Discourse: Analyzing the Divergence Between US and EU Approaches to Policy. Global Environmental Politics, 14(2), 82101.Google Scholar
Hays, Samuel P. (1959). Conservation and the Gospel of Efficiency: The Progressive Conservation Movement, 1890–1920. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Hayward, Tim (2005). Constitutional Environmental Rights. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
He, Guizhen, Lu, Yonglong, Mol, Arthur P.J., & Beckers, Theo (2012). Changes and Challenges: China’s Environmental Management in Transition. Environmental Development, 3, 2538.Google Scholar
Heggelund, Gørild, & Backer, Ellen Bruzelius (2007). China and UN Environmental Policy: Institutional Growth, Learning and Implementation. International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics, 7(4), 415–38.Google Scholar
Hey, Ellen (2003). Teaching International Law: State-Consent as Consent to a Process of Normative Development and Ensuing Problems. The Hague: Kluwer Law International.Google Scholar
Hicks, Robert L., Parks, Bradley C., Roberts, J. Timmons, & Tierney, Michael J. (2008). Greening Aid? Understanding the Environmental Impact of Development Assistance. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Higgins, Polly, Short, Damien, & South, Nigel (2013). Protecting the Planet: a Proposal for a Law of Ecocide. Crime, Law and Social Change, 59(3), 251–66.Google Scholar
Hilton, Isabel, & Kerr, Oliver (2017). The Paris Agreement: China’s ‘New Normal’ Role in International Climate Negotiations. Climate Policy, 17(1), 4858.Google Scholar
Hironaka, Ann (2014). Greening the Globe: World Society and Environmental Change. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Hjerpe, Mattias, & Linnér, Björn-Ola (2010). Functions of COP Side-Events in Climate-Change Governance. Climate Policy, 10(2), 167–80.Google Scholar
Hjerpe, Mattias, & Nasiritousi, Naghmeh (2015). Views on Alternative Forums for Effectively Tackling Climate Change. Nature Climate Change, 5(9), 864–7.Google Scholar
Hochstetler, Kathryn, & Keck, Margaret E. (2007). Greening Brazil: Environmental Activism in State and Society. Durham: Duke University Press.Google Scholar
Hochstetler, Kathryn, & Milkoreit, Manjana (2015). Responsibilities in Transition: Emerging Powers in the Climate Change Negotiations. Global Governance, 21(2), 205–26.Google Scholar
Hoffmann, Matthew J. (2010). Norms and Social Constructivism in International Relations. In Denemark, Robert A. (Ed.), The International Studies Encyclopedia. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell, pp. 5410–26.Google Scholar
Hoffmann, Matthew J. (2011). Climate Governance at the Crossroads: Experimenting with a Global Response after Kyoto. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Höhler, Sabine (2015). Spaceship Earth in the Environmental Age, 1960–1990. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Holdgate, Martin (1999). The Green Web: A Union for World Conservation. London: Earthscan.Google Scholar
Hollis, Martin, & Smith, Steve (1991). Explaining and Understanding International Relations. Oxford: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar
Holsti, Kal J. (2004). Taming the Sovereigns: Institutional Change in International Politics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Holzinger, Katharina, Knill, Christoph, & Sommerer, Thomas (2008). Environmental Policy Convergence: The Impact of International Harmonization, Transnational Communication, and Regulatory Competition. International Organization, 62(04), 553–87.Google Scholar
Hopewell, Kristen (2019). How Rising Powers Create Governance Gaps: The Case of Export Credit and the Environment. Global Environmental Politics, 19(1), 3452.Google Scholar
Hopgood, Stephen (1998). American Foreign Environmental Policy and the Power of the State. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Hünemörder, Kai F. (2004). Die Frühgeschichte der globalen Umweltkrise und die Formierung der deutschen Umweltpolitik (1950–1973). Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag.Google Scholar
Hünemörder, Kai (2010). Environmental Crisis and Soft Politics: Détente and the Global Environment, 1968–1975. In McNeill, John R. & Unger, Corinna R. (Eds.), Environmental Histories of the Cold War. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 257–76.Google Scholar
Humphreys, David (2013). Deforestation. In Falkner, Robert (Ed.), The Handbook of Global Climate and Environment Policy. Cheltenham: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, pp. 7288.Google Scholar
Humphreys, John, & Clark, Robert W.E. (2020). A Critical History of Marine Protected Areas. In Humphreys, John & Clark, Robert W.E. (Eds.), Marine Protected Areas: Science, Policy and Management. Amsterdam: Elsevier, pp. 112.Google Scholar
Humphreys, Stephen (Ed.) (2010). Human Rights and Climate Change. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Hunold, Christian, & Dryzek, John S. (2002). Green Political Theory and the State: Context Is Everything. Global Environmental Politics, 2(3), 1739.Google Scholar
Hunter, David B. (2007). Civil Society Networks and the Development of Environmental Standards at International Financial Institutions. Chicago Journal of International Law, 8, 437–77.Google Scholar
Hurd, Ian (2008). Constructivism. In Reus-Smit, Christian & Snidal, Duncan (Eds.), The Oxford Handbook of International Relations. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 298316.Google Scholar
Hurrell, Andrew (1994). A Crisis of Ecological Viability? Global Environmental Change and the Nation State. Political Studies, 42 (Special Issue), 146–65.Google Scholar
Hurrell, Andrew (1995). International Political Theory and the Global Environment. In Booth, Ken & Smith, Steve (Eds.), International Relations Theory Today. Cambridge: Polity Press, pp. 129–53.Google Scholar
Hurrell, Andrew (2001). Keeping History, Law and Political Philosophy Firmly within the English School. Review of International Studies, 27(3), 489–94.Google Scholar
Hurrell, Andrew (2007). On Global Order: Power, Values, and the Constitution of International Society. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Hurrell, Andrew (2014). Order and Justice. In Navari, Cornelia & Green, Daniel M. (Eds.), Guide to the English School in International Studies. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, pp. 143–58.Google Scholar
Hurrell, Andrew, & Kingsbury, Benedict (Eds.) (1992a). The International Politics of the Environment: Actors, Interests, and Institutions. Oxford: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar
Hurrell, Andrew, & Kingsbury, Benedict (1992b). The International Politics of the Environment: An Introduction. In Hurrell, Andrew & Kingsbury, Benedict (Eds.), The International Politics of the Environment. Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 147.Google Scholar
Hurrell, Andrew, & Sengupta, Sandeep (2012). Emerging Powers, North-South Relations and Global Climate Politics. International Affairs, 88(3), 463–84.Google Scholar
Huxley, Julian (1946) UNESCO: Its Purpose and Its Philosophy. Preparatory Commission of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation.Google Scholar
Huysmans, Jef (2000). The European Union and the Securitization of Migration. JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies, 38(5), 751–77.Google Scholar
Inglehart, Ronald (1977). The Silent Revolution: Changing Values and Political Styles Among Western Publics. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
International Conference on the Conservation of Wetlands and Waterfowl (1972). International Conference on the Conservation of Wetlands and Waterfowl: Convention on Wetlands of International Importance. International Legal Materials, 11(5), 963–76.Google Scholar
International Convention for the High Seas Fisheries of the North Pacific Ocean (1952), 9 May. Available at: https://sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/entri/texts/fisheries.north.pacific.1952.htmlGoogle Scholar
International Union for the Protection of Nature (1955). Proceedings and Papers of the Fourth General Assembly. Held at Copenhagen (Denmark), 25 August to 3 September 1954. Statutory Meetings. Brussels.Google Scholar
Isaac, Grant E., & Kerr, William A. (2003). Genetically Modified Organisms and Trade Rules: Identifying Important Challenges for the WTO. World Economy, 26(1), 2942.Google Scholar
Ivanova, Maria (2010). UNEP in Global Environmental Governance: Design, Leadership, Location. Global Environmental Politics, 10(1), 3059.Google Scholar
Ivanova, Maria (2012). Institutional Design and UNEP Reform: Historical Insights on Form, Function and Financing. International Affairs, 88(3), 565–84.Google Scholar
Ivanova, Maria (2013). The Contested Legacy of Rio+20. Global Environmental Politics, 13(4), 111.Google Scholar
Ivanova, Maria, & Esty, Daniel C. (2008). Reclaiming US Leadership in Global Environmental Governance. SAIS Review of International Affairs, 28(2), 5775.Google Scholar
Jackson, Robert (1992). Pluralism in International Political Theory. Review of International Studies, 18(3), 271–81.Google Scholar
Jackson, Robert H. (1996). Can International Society Be Green? In Fawn, Rick & Larkins, Jeremy (Eds.), International Society after the Cold War: Anarchy and Order Revisited. Houndmills: Macmillan, pp. 172–92.Google Scholar
Jackson, Robert (2000). The Global Covenant: Human Conduct in a World of States. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Jackson, Robert (2009). International Relations as a Craft Discipline. In Navari, Cornelia (Ed.), Theorising International Society. Basingstoke: Palgrave, pp. 2138.Google Scholar
James, Alan (1993). System or Society. Review of International Studies, 19(3), 269–88.Google Scholar
Jaspers, Nico, & Falkner, Robert (2013). International Trade, the Environment, and Climate Change. In Falkner, Robert (Ed.), The Handbook of Global Climate and Environment Policy. Cheltenham: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, pp. 412–27.Google Scholar
Javaudin, Enora (2017). Environmental Problem-Solvers? Scientists and the Stockholm Conference. In Kaiser, Wolfram & Meyer, Jan-Henrik (Eds.), International Organizations and Environmental Protection: Conservation and Globalization in the Twentieth Century. New York: Berghahn Books, pp. 74102.Google Scholar
Jinnah, Sikina (2011). Climate Change Bandwagoning: The Impacts of Strategic Linkages on Regime Design, Maintenance, and Death. Global Environmental Politics, 11(3), 19.Google Scholar
Jinnah, Sikina (2014). Post-Treaty Politics: Secretariat Influence in Global Environmental Governance. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Jinnah, Sikina, & Morgera, Elisa (2013). Environmental Provisions in American and EU Free Trade Agreements: A Preliminary Comparison and Research Agenda. Review of European, Comparative & International Environmental Law, 22(3), 324–39.Google Scholar
Johann, Elisabeth (2006). Historical Development of Nature-Based Forestry in Central Europe. In Diaci, Jurij (Ed.), Nature-Based Forestry in Central Europe: Alternatives to Industrial Forestry and Strict Preservation. Ljubljana: Department of Forestry and Renewable Forest Resources, pp. 117.Google Scholar
Jones, Roy E. (1981). The English School of International Relations: A Case for Closure. Review of International Studies, 7(1), 113.Google Scholar
Jörgens, Helge (1996). Die Institutionalisierung von Umweltpolitik im internationalen Vergleich. In Jänicke, Martin (Ed.), Umweltpolitik der Industrieländer: Entwicklung – Bilanz – Erfolgsbedingungen. Berlin: Edition Sigma, pp. 59111.Google Scholar
Josephson, Paul, Dronin, Nicolai, Mnatsakanian, Ruben, Cherp, Aleh, Efremenko, Dmitry, & Larin, Vladislav (Eds.) (2013). An Environmental History of Russia. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Kalb, Deborah, Peters, Gerhard, & Woolley, John T. (Eds.) (2007). State of the Union: Presidential Rhetoric from Woodrow Wilson to George W. Bush. Washington, DC: CQ Press.Google Scholar
Kean, Hilda (1998). Animal Rights: Social and Political Change Since 1800. London: Reaction.Google Scholar
Keck, Margaret E., & Sikkink, Kathryn (1998). Activists Beyond Borders: Advocacy Networks in International Politics. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.Google Scholar
Keenan, Jesse M. (2019). A Climate Intelligence Arms Race in Financial Markets. Science, 365(6459), 1240–3.Google Scholar
Keene, Edward (2002). Beyond the Anarchical Society: Grotius, Colonialism and Order in World Politics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Kelemen, R. Daniel (2010). Globalizing European Union Environmental Policy. Journal of European Public Policy, 17(3), 335–49.Google Scholar
Kelemen, R. Daniel, & Vogel, David (2010). Trading Places: The Role of the United States and the European Union in International Environmental Politics. Comparative Political Studies, 43(4), 427–56.Google Scholar
Kellow, Aynsley (2000). Norms, Interests and Environment NGOs: The Limits of Cosmopolitanism. Environmental Politics, 9(3), 122.Google Scholar
Kennan, George F. (1970). To Prevent a World Wasteland: A Proposal. Foreign Affairs, 48(3), 401–13.Google Scholar
Keohane, Robert O. (1988). International Institutions: Two Approaches. International Studies Quarterly, 32(4), 379-396.Google Scholar
Keohane, Robert O., Haas, Peter M., & Levy, Marc A. (1993). The Effectiveness of International Environmental Institutions. In Haas, Peter M., Keohane, Robert O., & Levy, Marc A. (Eds.), Institutions for the Earth: Sources of Effective International Environmental Protection. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, pp. 324.Google Scholar
Keohane, Robert O., & Nye, Joseph S. Jr. (Eds.) (1971). Transnational Relations and World Politics. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Keohane, Robert O., & Victor, David G. (2011). The Regime Complex for Climate Change. Perspectives on Politics, 9(01), 723.Google Scholar
Kettlewell, Ursula (1992). The Answer to Global Pollution – A Critical Examination of the Problems and Potential of the Polluter-Pays Principle. Colorado Journal of International Environmental Law & Policy, 3(2), 429–78.Google Scholar
Kingsbury, Benedict (2007). Global Environmental Governance as Administration: Implications for International Law. In Bodansky, Daniel, Brunnée, Jutta, & Hey, Ellen (Eds.), The Oxford Handbook of International Environmental Law. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 6384.Google Scholar
Kinkela, David (2013). The Paradox of US Pesticide Policy during the Age of Ecology. In Bsumek, Erika Marie, Kinkela, David, & Lawrence, Mark Atwood (Eds.), Nation-States and the Global Environment: New Approaches to International Environmental History. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 115–34.Google Scholar
Kirton, John J., & Kokotsis, Ella (2016). The Global Governance of Climate Change: G7, G20, and UN Leadership. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Kjellén, Bo (2008). A New Diplomacy for Sustainable Development: The Challenge of Global Change. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Knox, John H. (2018). The Past, Present, and Future of Human Rights and the Environment. Wake Forest Law Review, 53, 649–65.Google Scholar
Knudsen, Tonny Brems (2018). Fundamental Institutions and International Organizations: Theorizing Continuity and Change. In Knudsen, Tonny Brems & Navari, Cornelia (Eds.), International Organization in the Anarchical Society: The Institutional Structure of World Order. Basingstoke: Palgrave, pp. 2350.Google Scholar
Kohler, Pia M. (2019). Science Advice and Global Environmental Governance: Expert Institutions and the Implementation of International Environmental Treaties. London: Anthem Press.Google Scholar
Kopra, Sanna (2018). China and Great Power Responsibility for Climate Change. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Kopra, Sanna (2019). China, Great Power Management, and Climate Change: Negotiating Great Power Climate Responsibility in the UN. In Knudsen, Tonny Brems & Navari, Cornelia (Eds.), International Organization in the Anarchical Society: The Institutional Structure of World Order. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 149173.Google Scholar
KPMG (2017). The Road Ahead. The KPMG Survey of Corporate Responsibility Reporting 2017. Available at: https://assets.kpmg/content/dam/kpmg/xx/pdf/2017/10/kpmg-survey-of-corporate-responsibility-reporting-2017.pdfGoogle Scholar
Krisch, Nico (2014). The Decay of Consent: International Law in an Age of Global Public Goods. American Journal of International Law, 108(1), 140.Google Scholar
Kupper, Patrick (2003). Die ‘1970er Diagnose’. Grundsätzliche Überlegungen zu einem Wendepunkt der Umweltgeschichte. Archiv für Sozialgeschichte, 43, 325–48.Google Scholar
La Vina, Antonio G.M. (2002). A Mandate for a Biosafety Protocol. In Bail, Christoph, Falkner, Robert, & Marquard, Helen (Eds.), The Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety: Reconciling Trade in Biotechnology with Environment and Development? London: Earthscan, pp. 3443.Google Scholar
Lane, Ann (2007). Modernising the Management of British Diplomacy: towards a Foreign Office Policy on Policy-Making? Cambridge Review of International Affairs, 20(1), 179-193.Google Scholar
Lantis, Jeffrey S. (2017). Theories of International Norm Contestation: Structure and Outcomes. In Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Politics. Available at: https://oxfordre.com/politics/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780190228637.001.0001/acrefore-9780190228637-e-590Google Scholar
Larson, Eric Thomas (2005). Why Environmental Liability Regimes in the United States, the European Community, and Japan Have Grown Synonymous with the Polluter Pays Principle. Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law, 38, 541–75.Google Scholar
Lee, Yok-shiu F., & So, Alvin Y. (1999). Introduction. In Lee, Yok-shiu F. & So, Alvin Y. (Eds.) Asia’s Environmental Movements: Comparative Perspectives. Armonk: M.E. Sharpe.Google Scholar
Legault, L.H.J. (1971). The Freedom of the Seas: A License to Pollute. University of Toronto Law Journal, 21, 211–21.Google Scholar
Lekan, T.M. (2004). Imagining the Nation in Nature: Landscape Preservation and German Identity, 1885–1945. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Lenton, Timothy M., Rockström, Johan, Gaffney, Owen, Rahmstorf, Stefan, Richardson, Katherine, Steffen, Will, & Schellnhuber, Hans Joachim (2019). Climate Tipping Points – Too Risky to Bet Against. Nature, 575, 592–5.Google Scholar
Leonard, L. Larry (1941). Recent Negotiations Toward the International Regulation of Whaling. American Journal of International Law, 35(1), 90113.Google Scholar
Levy, David L. (1997). Business and International Environmental Treaties: Ozone Depletion and Climate Change. California Management Review, 39(3), 5471.Google Scholar
Levy, David L., & Newell, Peter J. (Eds.) (2005). The Business of Global Environmental Governance. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Li, Chien-hui (2000). A Union of Christianity, Humanity, and Philanthropy: The Christian Tradition and the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals in Nineteenth-Century England. Society & Animals, 8(3), 265–85.Google Scholar
Lightfoot, Simon, & Burchell, Jon (2005). The European Union and the World Summit on Sustainable Development: Normative Power Europe in Action? Journal of Common Market Studies, 43(1), 7595.Google Scholar
Linklater, Andrew (2011). The Problem of Harm in World Politics: Theoretical Investigations. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Linklater, Andrew, & Suganami, Hidemi (2006). The English School of International Relations: A Contemporary Reassessment. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Linsenmaier, Thomas (2018). World Society as Collective Identity: World Society, International Society, and Inclusion/Exclusion from Europe. International Politics, 55(1), 91107.Google Scholar
Lister, Jane, Poulsen, René Taudal, & Ponte, Stefano (2015). Orchestrating Transnational Environmental Governance in Maritime Shipping. Global Environmental Change, 34, 185–95.Google Scholar
Litfin, Karen T. (Ed.) (1998). The Greening of Sovereignty in World Politics. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Little, Richard (2000). The English School’s Contribution to the Study of International Relations. European Journal of International Relations, 6(3), 395422.Google Scholar
Little, Richard (2009). History, Theory and Methodological Pluralism in the English School. In Navari, Cornelia (Ed.), Theorising International Society: English School Methods. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 78103.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lomborg, Bjørn (2003). The Skeptical Environmentalist: Measuring the Real State of the World. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Lovelock, James (2009). The Vanishing Face of Gaia: A Final Warning. New York: Basic Books.Google Scholar
M’Gonigle, R. Michael, & Zacher, Mark W. (1981). Pollution, Politics, and International Law: Tankers at Sea. Berkeley: University of California Press.Google Scholar
MacDonald, Mary (1998). Agendas for Sustainability: Environment and Development into the Twenty-First Century. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Macekura, Stephen (2011). The Limits of the Global Community: The Nixon Administration and Global Environmental Politics. Cold War History, 11(4), 489518.Google Scholar
Macekura, Stephen (2015). Of Limits and Growth: The Rise of Global Sustainable Development in the Twentieth Century. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
MacKenzie, John M. (1988). The Empire of Nature: Hunting, Conservation and British Imperialism. Manchester: University of Manchester.Google Scholar
Maddock, Rowland T. (1994). Japan and Global Environmental Leadership. Journal of Northeast Asian Studies, 13(4), 37-48.Google Scholar
Malhotra, Saloni (2017). The International Crime That Could Have Been but Never Was: An English School Perspective on the Ecocide Law. Amsterdam Law Forum, 9(3), 4970.Google Scholar
Manners, Ian (2008). The Normative Ethics of the European Union. International Affairs, 84(1), 4560.Google Scholar
Manning, C.A.W. (1962). The Nature of International Society. London: Bell and Sons.Google Scholar
Manulak, Michael W. (2017). Developing World Environmental Cooperation: the Founex Seminar and the Stockholm Conference. In Kaiser, Wolfram & Meyer, Jan-Henrik (Eds.), International Organizations and Environmental Protection: Conservation and Globalization in the Twentieth Century. New York: Berghahn Books, pp. 103127.Google Scholar
Marchant, Gary E., & Abbott, Kenneth W. (2012). International Harmonization of Nanotechnology Governance Through Soft Law Approaches. Nanotechnology Law & Business, 9, 393410.Google Scholar
Markham, William T. (2008). Environmental Organizations in Modern Germany: Hardy Survivors in the Twentieth Century and Beyond. New York, Berghahn Books.Google Scholar
Marsh, George P. (1865). Man and Nature; or Physical Geography as Modified by Human Action. New York: Charles Scribner.Google Scholar
Martens, Kerstin (2001). Non-Governmental Organisations as Corporatist Mediator? An Analysis of NGOs in the UNESCO System. Global Society, 15(4), 387404.Google Scholar
Martinez-Alier, Joan (2002). The Environmentalism of the Poor: A Study of Ecological Conflicts and Valuation. Cheltenham, Edward Elgar.Google Scholar
Marx, Axel (2019). Public-Private Partnerships for Sustainable Development: Exploring Their Design and Its Impact on Effectiveness. Sustainability, 11(4), 19.Google Scholar
Matagne, Patrick (1998). The Politics of Conservation in France in the 19th Century. Environment and History, 4(3), 359–67.Google Scholar
Mather, A.S., & Fairbairn, J. (2000). From Floods to Reforestation: The Forest Transition in Switzerland. Environment and History, 6(4), 399421.Google Scholar
Mathews, Jessica T. (1989). Redefining Security. Foreign Affairs, 68(2), 162–77.Google Scholar
May, James R., & Daly, Erin (2015). Global Environmental Constitutionalism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Mayall, James (1990). Nationalism and International Society. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Mayall, James (2000). World Politics: Progress and Its Limits. Cambridge: Polity Press.Google Scholar
Mayall, James (2009). The Limits of Progress: Normative Reasoning in the English School. In Navari, Cornelia (Ed.), Theorising International Society: English School Methods. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 209–26.Google Scholar
Mazower, Mark (2012). Governing the World: The History of an Idea. London: Allen Lane.Google Scholar
McCloskey, J. Michael (2005). In the Thick of It: My Life in the Sierra Club. Washington: Island Press.Google Scholar
McCormick, John (1989). Reclaiming Paradise: The Global Environmental Movement. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.Google Scholar
McCormick, John (2001). Environmental Policy in the European Union. Basingstoke: Palgrave.Google Scholar
McDaniels, Jeremy, & Robins, Nick (2018). Greening the Rules of the Game: How Sustainability Factors Are Being Incorporated into Financial Policy and Regulation. Inquiry Working Paper 18/01, UNEP.Google Scholar
McDonald, Matt (2012). The Failed Securitization of Climate Change in Australia. Australian Journal of Political Science, 47(4), 579–92.Google Scholar
McDonald, Matt (2018). Climate Change and Security: Towards Ecological Security? International Theory, 10(2), 153–80.Google Scholar
McGraw, Désirée M. (2002). The Story of the Biodiversity Convention: From Negotiation to Implementation. In Le Prestre, Philippe G. (Ed.), Governing Global Biodiversity: The Evolution and Implementation of the Convention on Biological Diversity. Aldershot: Ashgate, pp. 738.Google Scholar
McKeil, Aaron (2018). A Silhouette of Utopia: English School and Constructivist Conceptions of a World Society. International Politics, 55(1), 4156.Google Scholar
McKeown, Ryder (2009). Norm Regress: US Revisionism and the Slow Death of the Torture Norm. International Relations, 23(1), 525.Google Scholar
McNeill, John R. (2000). Something New Under the Sun: An Environmental History of the Twentieth Century. London, Allen Lane.Google Scholar
McNeill, John R., & Engelke, Peter (2016). The Great Acceleration. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Meadowcroft, James (2005). From Welfare State to Ecostate. In Barry, John & Eckersley, Robyn (Eds.), The State and the Global Ecological Crisis. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, pp. 323.Google Scholar
Meadowcroft, James (2012). Greening the State. In Steinberg, Paul F. & VanDeveer, Stacy D. (Eds.), Comparative Environmental Politics: Theory, Practice, and Prospects. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, pp. 6387.Google Scholar
Meadows, Donella H., Meadows, Dennis L., Randers, Jorgen, & Behrens, William W. (1972). The Limits to Growth: A Report for the Club of Rome’s Project on the Predicament of Mankind. New York: Universe Books.Google Scholar
Meckling, Jonas (2011). Carbon Coalitions: Business, Climate Politics, and the Rise of Emissions Trading. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Mehta, Sailesh, & Merz, Prisca (2015). Ecocide – A New Crime Against Peace? Environmental Law Review, 17(1), 37.Google Scholar
Merchant, Carolyn (2010). George Bird Grinnell’s Audubon Society: Bridging the Gender Divide in Conservation. Environmental History, 15(1), 330.Google Scholar
Mertes, Tom (Ed.) (2004). A Movement of Movements: Is Another World Really Possible? London: Verso.Google Scholar
Meyer, Jan-Henrik (2017). From Nature to Environment: International Organizations and Environmental Protection before Stockholm. In Kaiser, Wolfram & Meyer, Jan-Henrik (Eds.), International Organizations and Environmental Protection: Conservation and Globalization in the Twentieth Century. New York: Berghahn Books, pp. 3173.Google Scholar
Meyer, John M. (1997). Gifford Pinchot, John Muir, and the Boundaries of Politics in American Thought. Polity, 30(2), 267–84.Google Scholar
Milicay, Fernanda Maria (2015). The Common Heritage of Mankind: 21st Century Challenges of a Revolutionary Concept. In del Castillo, Lilian (Ed.), Law of the Sea, from Grotius to the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea. Leiden: Brill Nijhoff, pp. 272–95.Google Scholar
Milkoreit, Manjana (2019). The Paris Agreement on Climate Change – Made in USA? Perspectives on Politics, 17(4), 119.Google Scholar
Miller, Marian (1995). The Third World in Global Environmental Politics. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner.Google Scholar
Mitchell, Ronald B. (1994). Regime Design Matters: Intentional Oil Pollution and Treaty Compliance. International Organization, 48(03), 425–58.Google Scholar
Mitchell, Ronald B. (2010). International Politics and the Environment. London: Sage.Google Scholar
Mitchell, Ronald B. (2002–2020). International Environmental Agreements Database Project (Version 2020.1). Available at: http://iea.uoregon.edu, accessed 30 May 2020.Google Scholar
Mitchell, Ronald B., Andonova, Liliana B., Axelrod, Mark, Balsiger, Jörg, Bernauer, Thomas, Green, Jessica F., Hollway, James, Kim, Rakhyun E., & Morin, Jean-Frédéric (2020). What We Know (and Could Know) About International Environmental Agreements. Global Environmental Politics, 20(1), 103–21.Google Scholar
Morin, Jean-Frédéric, Dür, Andreas, & Lechner, Lisa (2018). Mapping the Trade and Environment Nexus: Insights from a New Data Set. Global Environmental Politics, 18(1), 122–39.Google Scholar
Morin, Jean Frédéric, Pauwelyn, Joost, & Hollway, James (2017). The Trade Regime as a Complex Adaptive System: Exploration and Exploitation of Environmental Norms in Trade Agreements. Journal of International Economic Law, 20(2), 365–90.Google Scholar
Morphet, Sally (1996). NGOs and the Environment. In Willets, Peter (Ed.), ‘The Conscience of the World’: The Influence of Non-Governmental Organisations in the UN System. London: Hurst & Co, pp. 116–46.Google Scholar
Morris, Ian (2011). Why the West Rules – For Now: The Patterns of History and What They Reveal about the Future. London: Profile Books.Google Scholar
Murphy, Roger (2018). Challenges from Within. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Myers, Norman (1989). Environment and Security. Foreign Policy, (74), 2341.Google Scholar
Naess, Arne (1973). The Shallow and the Deep, Long-range Ecological Movement. Inquiry, 16(1), 95100.Google Scholar
Naím, Moisés (2009). Minilateralism: The Magic Number to Get Real International Action. Foreign Policy, (173), 135–36.Google Scholar
Najam, Adil (2003). The Case Against a New International Environmental Organization. Global Governance: A Review of Multilateralism and International Organizations, 9(3), 367–84.Google Scholar
Najam, Adil (2005). Developing Countries and Global Environmental Governance: From Contestation to Participation to Engagement. International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics, 5(3), 303–21.Google Scholar
Nash, Roderick F. (1970). The American Invention of National Parks. American Quarterly, 22(3), 726–35.Google Scholar
Nash, Roderick F. (1989). The Rights of Nature: A History of Environmental Ethics. Madison: The University of Wisconsin Press.Google Scholar
Nash, Roderick F. (2001). Wilderness and the American Mind. 4th ed. New Haven: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Navari, Cornelia (Ed.) (2009). Theorising International Society: English School Methods. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.Google Scholar
Navari, Cornelia (2014). English School Methodology. In Navari, Cornelia & Green, Daniel M. (Eds.), Guide to the English School in International Studies. Chichester: Wiley, pp. 205–21.Google Scholar
Navari, Cornelia (2018). Two Roads to World Society: Meyer’s ‘World Polity’ and Buzan’s ‘World Society’. International Politics, 55(1), 1125.Google Scholar
Neumann, Roderick P. (1996). Dukes, Earls, and Ersatz Edens: Aristocratic Nature Preservationists in Colonial Africa. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space, 14(1), 7998.Google Scholar
Neumann, Roderick P. (2001). Africa’s ‘Last Wilderness’: Reordering Space for Political and Economic Control in Colonial Tanzania. Africa, 71(4), 641–65.Google Scholar
Neuner, Fabian G. (2020). Public Opinion and the Legitimacy of Global Private Environmental Governance. Global Environmental Politics, 20(1), 6081.Google Scholar
Newell, Peter (2001). Managing Multinationals: The Governance of Investment for the Environment. Journal of International Development, 13(7), 907–19.Google Scholar
Newell, Peter (2002). A World Environment Organization: The Wrong Solution to the Wrong Problem. The World Economy, 25(5), 659–71.Google Scholar
Newell, Peter (2020). Global Green Politics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Nicholls, Yvonne I. (Ed.) (1973). Source Book: Emergence of Proposals for Recompensing Developing Countries for Maintaining Environmental Quality. Morges: IUCN.Google Scholar
Nicholson, Max (1970). The Environmental Revolution. London: Hodder & Stoughton.Google Scholar
Nielsen, L. Daniel, & Tierney, J. Michael (2003). Delegation to Internal Organizations: Agency Theory and World Bank Environmental Reform. International Organization, 57(2), 241–76.Google Scholar
Niemann, Holger, & Schillinger, Henrik (2017). Contestation ‘All the Way Down’? The Grammar of Contestation in Norm Research. Review of International Studies, 43(1), 2949.Google Scholar
North American Conservation Conference (1909). Declaration of Principles. Canada, Sessional Paper No. 90, 8-9 Edward VII. Available at: https://archive.org/stream/1909v43i17p90_0607/1909v43i17p90_0607_djvu.txtGoogle Scholar
Nyman, Jonna, & Zeng, Jinghan (2016). Securitization in Chinese Climate and Energy Politics. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change, 7(2), 301–13.Google Scholar
Oberthür, Sebastian, & Lefeber, René (2010). Holding Countries to Account: The Kyoto Protocol’s Compliance System Revisited after Four Years of Experience. Climate Law, 1, 133.Google Scholar
O’Connor, Martin (Ed.) (1994). Is Capitalism Sustainable? Political Economy and the Politics of Ecology. New York: The Guildford Press.Google Scholar
Oels, Angela (2012). From ‘Securitization’ of Climate Change to ‘climatization’ of the Security Field: Comparing Three Theoretical Perspectives. In Scheffran, Jürgen (Ed.), Climate Change, Human Security and Violent Conflict. Berlin: Springer, pp. 185205.Google Scholar
Okereke, Chukwumerije (2008). Equity Norms in Global Environmental Governance. Global Environmental Politics, 8(3), 2550.Google Scholar
Onuf, Nicholas (2002). Institutions, Intentions and International Relations. Review of International Studies, 28(2), 211–28.Google Scholar
Ophuls, William (1977). Ecology and the Politics of Scarcity: Prologue to a Political Theory of the Steady State. San Francisco, CA: W.H. Freeman.Google Scholar
Oreskes, Naomi, & Conway, Erik M. (2011). Merchants of Doubt: How a Handful of Scientists Obscured the Truth on Issues from Tobacco Smoke to Global Warming. New York: Bloomsbury.Google Scholar
Overdevest, Christine, & Zeitlin, Jonathan (2014). Assembling an Experimentalist Regime: Transnational Governance Interactions in the Forest Sector. Regulation & Governance, 8(1), 2248.Google Scholar
Padgett, Stephen (2003). Between Synthesis and Emulation: EU Policy Transfer in the Power Sector. Journal of European Public Policy, 10(2), 227–45.Google Scholar
Padua, Jose Augusto (2000). ‘Annihilating Natural Productions’: Nature’s Economy, Colonial Crisis and the Origins of Brazilian Political Environmentalism (1786–1810). Environment and History, 6(3), 255–87.Google Scholar
Palmujoki, Eero (2013). Fragmentation and Diversification of Climate Change Governance in International Society. International Relations, 27(2), 180201.Google Scholar
Panke, Diana, & Petersohn, Ulrich (2016). Norm Challenges and Norm Death: The Inexplicable? Cooperation and Conflict, 51(1), 319.Google Scholar
Park, Susan (2005). Norm Diffusion within International Organizations: A Case Study of the World Bank. Journal of International Relations and Development, 8(2), 111-41.Google Scholar
Park, Susan (2007). The World Bank Group: Championing Sustainable Development Norms? Global Governance, 13(4), 535-56.Google Scholar
Park, Susan (2013). Transnational Environmental Activism. In Falkner, Robert (Ed.), The Handbook of Global Climate and Environment Policy. Cheltenham: John Wiley & Sons Ltd., pp. 268–85.Google Scholar
Parson, Edward (2003). Protecting the Ozone Layer: Science and Strategy. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Paterson, Matthew (2005). Global Environmental Governance. In Bellamy, Alex J. (Ed.), International Society and Its Critics. Oxford, Oxford University Press, pp. 163–77.Google Scholar
Pattberg, Philipp (2005). What Role for Private Rule-Making in Global Environmental Governance? Analyzing the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC). International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics, 5(2), 175–89.Google Scholar
Pattberg, Philipp (2007). Private Institutions and Global Governance: The New Politics of Environmental Sustainability. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.Google Scholar
Pattberg, Philipp (2017). The Emergence of Carbon Disclosure: Exploring the Role of Governance Entrepreneurs. Environment and Planning C: Politics and Space, 35(8), 1437–55.Google Scholar
Pattberg, Philipp, Biermann, Frank, Chan, Sander, & Mert, Ayşem (2012). Introduction: Partnerships for Sustainable Development. In Pattberg, Philipp, Biermann, Frank, Chan, Sander, & Mert, Ayşem (Eds.), Public-private Partnerships for Sustainable Development: Emergence, Influence and Legitimacy. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, pp. 118.Google Scholar
Pattberg, Philipp, Widerberg, Oscar, & Kok, Marcel T.J. (2019). Towards a Global Biodiversity Action Agenda. Global Policy, 10(3), 385390.Google Scholar
Payne, Rodger A. (2001). Persuasion, Frames and Norm Construction. European Journal of International Relations, 7(1), 3761.Google Scholar
Pearson, Chris (2015). Environments, States and Societies at War. In Geyer, Michael & Tooze, Adam (Eds.), The Cambridge History of the Second World War: Volume 3: Total War: Economy, Society and Culture (Vol. 3). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 220–44.Google Scholar
Pella, John Anthony (2013). Thinking Outside International Society: A Discussion of the Possibilities for English School Conceptions of World Society. Millennium, 42(1), 6577.Google Scholar
Pepper, David (1993). Eco-socialism: From Deep Ecology to Social Justice. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Pepper, David (1996). Modern Environmentalism: An Introduction. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Peritore, N. Patrick (1999). Third World Environmentalism: Case Studies from the Global South. Gainesville: University Press of Florida.Google Scholar
Peters, Birgit (2017). Unpacking the Diversity of Procedural Environmental Rights: The European Convention on Human Rights and the Aarhus Convention. Journal of Environmental Law, 30(1), 127.Google Scholar
Pickering, Jonathan, McGee, Jeffrey S., Stephens, Tim, & Karlsson-Vinkhuyzen, Sylvia I. (2018). The Impact of the US Retreat from the Paris Agreement: Kyoto Revisited? Climate Policy, 18(7), 818–27.Google Scholar
Pincetl, Stephanie (1993). Some Origins of French Environmentalism: An Exploration. Forest & Conservation History, 37(2), 80–9.Google Scholar
Pinchot, Gifford (1910). The Fight for Conservation. New York: Doubleday, Page.Google Scholar
Ponte, Stefano (2019). Business, Power and Sustainability in a World of Global Value Chains. London: Zed Books Ltd.Google Scholar
Ponte, Stefano, & Cheyns, Emmanuelle (2013). Voluntary Standards, Expert Knowledge and the Governance of Sustainability Networks. Global Networks, 13(4), 459–77.Google Scholar
Ponte, Stefano, & Daugbjerg, Carsten (2015). Biofuel Sustainability and the Formation of Transnational Hybrid Governance. Environmental Politics, 24(1), 96114.Google Scholar
Popovic, Neil A.F. (1995). In Pursuit of Environmental Human Rights: Commentary on the Draft Declaration of Principles on Human Rights and the Environment. Columbia Human Rights Law Review, 27, 487603.Google Scholar
Prendergast, David K., & Adams, William M. (2003). Colonial Wildlife Conservation and the Origins of the Society for the Preservation of the Wild Fauna of the Empire (1903–1914). Oryx, 37(2), 251–60.Google Scholar
Pryde, Philip R. (1991). Environmental Management in the Soviet Union. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Radkau, Joachim (2011). Die Ära der Ökologie: Eine Weltgeschichte. Munich: C.H. Beck.Google Scholar
Ralph, Jason (2007). Defending the Society of States: Why America Opposes the International Criminal Court and Its Vision of World Society. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Rajamani, Lavanya (2012). The Changing Fortunes of Differential Treatment in the Evolution of International Environmental Law. International Affairs, 88(3), 605–23.Google Scholar
Rajamani, Lavanya (2016). Ambition and Differentiation in the 2015 Paris Agreement: Interpretative Possibilities and Underlying Politics. International & Comparative Law Quarterly, 65(2), 493–14.Google Scholar
Raustiala, Kal (1997). States, NGOs, and International Environmental Institutions. International Studies Quarterly, 41(4), 719–40.Google Scholar
Raustiala, Kal (2002). The Architecture of International Cooperation: Transgovernmental Networks and the Future of International Law. Virginia Journal of International Law, 43, 192.Google Scholar
Reifschneider, Laura (2002). Global Industry Coalition. In Bail, Christoph, Falkner, Robert, & Marquard, Helen (Eds.), The Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety: Reconciling Trade in Biotechnology with Environment and Development? London: Earthscan, pp. 273–77.Google Scholar
Reilly, Charles A. (1993). The Road from Rio. NGO Policy Makers and the Social Ecology of Development. Grassroots Development: Journal of the Inter-American Foundation, 17(1), 2535.Google Scholar
Reinsberg, Bernhard, & Westerwinter, Oliver (2021). The Global Governance of International Development: Documenting the Rise of Multi-Stakeholder Partnerships and Identifying Underlying Theoretical Explanations. The Review of International Organizations, 16(1), 5994.Google Scholar
Reus-Smit, Christian (1996). The Normative Structure of International Society. In Hampson, Fen Osler & Reppy, Judith (Eds.), Earthly Goods: Environmental Change and Social Justice. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, pp. 96121.Google Scholar
Reus-Smit, Christian (1997). The Constitutional Structure of International Society and the Nature of Fundamental Institutions. International Organization, 51(4), 555–89.Google Scholar
Reus-Smit, Christian (1999). The Moral Purpose of the State: Culture, Social Identity, and Institutional Rationality in International Relations. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Reus-Smit, Christian (2002). Imagining Society: Constructivism and the English School. British Journal of Politics and International Relations, 4(3), 487509.Google Scholar
Reus-Smit, Christian (2009). Constructivism and the English School. In Navari, Cornelia (Ed.), Theorising International Society: English School Methods. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 5877.Google Scholar
Reus-Smit, Christian (2018). On Cultural Diversity: International Theory in a World of Difference. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Reus-Smit, Christian, & Dunne, Tim (2017). The Globalization of International Society. In Dunne, Tim & Reus-Smit, Christian (Ed.), The Globalization of International Society. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 1840.Google Scholar
Ridley, Matt (1995). Down to Earth: A Contrarian View of Environmental Problems. London: Institute of Economic Affairs.Google Scholar
Rietig, Katharina (2014). ‘Neutral’ Experts? How Input of Scientific Expertise Matters in International Environmental Negotiations. Policy Sciences, 47(2), 141–60.Google Scholar
Rietig, Katharina (2016). The Power of Strategy: Environmental NGO Influence in International Climate Negotiations. Global Governance, 22(2), 269–88.Google Scholar
Risse-Kappen, Thomas (Ed.) (1995). Bringing Transnational Relations Back In: Non-State Actors, Domestic Structures and International Institutions. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Roberts, J. Timmons, Parks, Bradley C., & Vásquez, Alexis A. (2004). Who Ratifies Environmental Treaties and Why? Institutionalism, Structuralism and Participation by 192 Nations in 22 Treaties. Global Environmental Politics, 4(3), 2264.Google Scholar
Robertson, Thomas (2012). The Malthusian Moment: Global Population Growth and the Birth of American Environmentalism. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press.Google Scholar
Robinson, Nicholas A. (2018). Environmental Law: Is an Obligation Erga Omnes Emerging. Panel Discussion at the United Nations (New York), 4 June 2018. Available at: www.iucn.org/sites/dev/files/content/documents/2018/environmental_law_is_an_obligation_erga_omnes_emerging_interamcthradvisoryopinionjune2018.pdfGoogle Scholar
Roe, Paul (2004). Securitization and Minority Rights: Conditions of Desecuritization. Security Dialogue, 35(3), 279–94.Google Scholar
Roger, Charles, & Dauvergne, Peter (2016). The Rise of Transnational Governance as a Field of Study. International Studies Review, 18(3), 415–37.Google Scholar
Roger, Charles, Hale, Thomas, & Andonova, Liliana (2017). The Comparative Politics of Transnational Climate Governance. International Interactions, 43(1), 125.Google Scholar
Roger, Charles B. (2020). The Origins of Informality: Why the Legal Foundations of Global Governance Are Shifting, and Why It Matters. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Rootes, Christopher (2006). Facing South? British Environmental Movement Organisations and the Challenge of Globalisation. Environmental Politics, 15(5), 768–86.Google Scholar
Rootes, Christopher (2007). Nature Protection Organizations in England. In Van Koppen, C.S.A. & Markham, William T. (Eds.), Protecting Nature: Organizations and Networks in Europe and the United States. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, pp. 3462.Google Scholar
Rollins, William H. (1997). A Greener Vision of Home: Cultural Politics and Environmental Reform in the German Heimatschutz Movement, 1904–1918. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.Google Scholar
Rollins, William H. (1999). Imperial Shades of Green: Conservation and Environmental Chauvinism in the German Colonial Project. German Studies Review, 22(2), 187213.Google Scholar
Ross, Corey (2015). Tropical Nature as Global Patrimoine: Imperialism and International Nature Protection in the Early Twentieth Century. Past & Present, 226(suppl_10), 214–39.Google Scholar
Ross, Corey (2017). Ecology and Power in the Age of Empire: Europe and the Transformation of the Tropical World. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Rothschild, N. Charles (1913). International Conference for the Global Protection of Nature, 27 November. Kew National Archives, FO 881/10351.Google Scholar
Ruggie, John Gerard (1982). International Regimes, Transactions, and Change: Embedded Liberalism in the Postwar Economic Order. International Organization, 36(2), 379415.Google Scholar
Ruggie, John Gerard (1998). Constructing the World Polity: Essays on International Institutionalization. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Runge, C. Ford (2001). A Global Environment Organization (GEO) and the World Trading System. Journal of World Trade, 35(4), 399426.Google Scholar
Sachs, Ignacy (1974). Environment and Styles of Development. Economic and Political Weekly, 9(21), 828–37.Google Scholar
Safranski, Rüdiger (2009). Romantik: Eine deutsche Affäre. Frankfurt/M.: Fischer.Google Scholar
Sale, Kirkpatrick (1985). Dwellers in the Land: The Bioregional Vision. San Francisco: Sierra Club Books.Google Scholar
Sand, Peter H. (2007). The Evolution of International Environmental Law. In Bodansky, Daniel, Brunnée, Jutta, & Hey, Ellen (Eds.), The Oxford Handbook of International Environmental Law. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 2943.Google Scholar
Sands, Philippe, & Peel, Jacqueline (2012). Principles of International Environmental Law. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Sandholtz, Wayne (2008). Dynamics of International Norm Change: Rules against Wartime Plunder. European Journal of International Relations, 14(1), 101–31.Google Scholar
Sarre, Philip (1995). Towards Global Environmental Values: Lessons from Western and Eastern Experience. Environmental Values, 4(2), 115–27.Google Scholar
Scarce, Rik (2016). Eco-Warriers: Understanding the Radical Environmental Movement. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Schäfer, Mike S., Scheffran, Jürgen, & Penniket, Logan (2016). Securitization of Media Reporting on Climate Change? A Cross-National Analysis in Nine Countries. Security Dialogue, 47(1), 7696.Google Scholar
Schaper, Marcus (2007). Leveraging Green Power: Environmental Rules for Project Finance. Business and Politics, 9(3), 127.Google Scholar
Schleifer, Philip (2013). Orchestrating Sustainability: The Case of European Union Biofuel Governance. Regulation & Governance, 7(4), 533–46.Google Scholar
Schleifer, Philip (2017). Private Regulation and Global Economic Change: The Drivers of Sustainable Agriculture in Brazil. Governance, 30(4), 687703.Google Scholar
Schlosberg, David (1999). Environmental Justice and the New Pluralism: The Challenge of Difference for Environmentalism. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Schmelzer, Matthias (2012). The Crisis before the Crisis: The ‘Problems of Modern Society’ and the OECD, 1968–74. European Review of History: Revue europeenne d’histoire, 19(6), 9991020.Google Scholar
Schofer, Evan, & Hironaka, Ann (2005). The Effects of World Society on Environmental Protection Outcomes. Social Forces, 84(1), 2547.Google Scholar
Schouenborg, Laust (2011). A New Institutionalism? The English School as International Sociological Theory. International Relations, 25(1), 2644.Google Scholar
Schreurs, Miranda A. (2004). Assessing Japan’s Role as a Global Environmental Leader. Policy and Society, 23(1), 88110.Google Scholar
Schreurs, Miranda (2013). Regionalism and Environmental Governance. In Falkner, Robert (Ed.), The Handbook of Global Climate and Environment Policy. Cheltenham: Wiley-Blackwell, pp. 358–73.Google Scholar
Schroeder, Heike, & Lovell, Heather (2011). The Role of Non-Nation-State Actors and Side Events in the International Climate Negotiations. Climate Policy, 12(1), 2337.Google Scholar
Schumacher, Ernst F. (1973). Small Is Beautiful: A Study of Economics as if People Mattered. London: Blond & Briggs.Google Scholar
Scott, James B. (1923). Robert Bacon. Life and Letters. New York: Doubleday, Page & Co.Google Scholar
Scott, Shirley V. (2012). The Securitization of Climate Change in World Politics: How Close Have We Come and Would Full Securitization Enhance the Efficacy of Global Climate Change Policy? Review of European, Comparative & International Environmental Law, 21(3), 220–30.Google Scholar
Scott, Shirley V. (2015). Implications of Climate Change for the UN Security Council: Mapping the Range of Potential Policy Responses. International Affairs, 91(6), 1317–33.Google Scholar
Scott, Shirley V. (2018). The Attitude of the P5 Towards a Climate Change Role for the Council. In Scott, Shirley V. & Charlotte, Ku (Eds.), Climate Change and the UN Security Council. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, pp. 209–28.Google Scholar
Scott, Shirley V, & Ku, Charlotte (Eds.) (2018). Climate Change and the UN Security Council. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing.Google Scholar
Scott, Shirley V., & Oriana, Lucia Meilin (2017). Resisting Japan’s Promotion of a Norm of Sustainable Whaling. In Bloomfield, Alan & Scott, Shirley V. (Eds.), Norm Antipreneurs and the Politics of Resistance to Global Normative Change. London: Routledge, pp. 108–24.Google Scholar
Scruton, Roger (2012). Green Philosophy: How to Think Seriously About the Planet. London, Atlantic Books.Google Scholar
Selin, Henrik (2013). Global Chemicals Politics and Policy. In Falkner, Robert (Ed.), The Handbook of Global Climate and Environment Policy. Cheltenham: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, pp. 107–23.Google Scholar
Selin, Henrik, & VanDeveer, Stacy D. (2006). Raising Global Standards: Hazardous Substances and E-waste Management in the European Union. Environment, 48(10), 618.Google Scholar
Selin, Henrik, & VanDeveer, Stacy D. (2015). European Union and Environmental Governance. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Shabecoff, Philip (1993). A Fierce Green Fire: The American Environmental Movement. New York: Hill and Wang.Google Scholar
Shapiro, Judith (2012). China’s Environmental Challenges. Cambridge: Polity Press.Google Scholar
Shelton, Dinah (2009). Common Concern of Humanity. Environmental Policy & Law, 39(2), 83–6.Google Scholar
Shiva, Vandana (1993). The Greening of the Global Reach. In Brecher, Jeremy, Childs, John Browne, & Cutler, Jill (Eds.), Global Visions: Beyond the New World Order. Boston, MA: South End Press, pp. 5360.Google Scholar
Sierra Club (1892). Articles of Incorporation. 4 June. Available at: www.sierraclub.org/articles-incorporationGoogle Scholar
Sikkink, Kathryn (2014). Latin American Countries as Norm Protagonists of the Idea of International Human Rights. Global Governance, 20(3), 389404.Google Scholar
Simlinger, Florentina, & Mayer, Benoit (2019). Legal Responses to Climate Change Induced Loss and Damage. In Mechler, Reinhard, Bouwer, Laurens M., Schinko, Thomas, & Surminski, Swenja (Eds.), Loss and Damage from Climate Change: Concepts, Methods and Policy Options. Springer, pp. 179203.Google Scholar
Simma, Bruno (1994). From Bilateralism to Community Interest in International Law. Recueil des Cours, 250, 217384.Google Scholar
Simpson, Gerry (2004). Great Powers and Outlaw States: Unequal Sovereigns in the International Legal Order. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Skodvin, Tora, & Andresen, Steinar (2006). Leadership Revisited. Global Environmental Politics, 6(3), 1327.Google Scholar
Slaughter, Anne-Marie (2004). A New World Order. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Sluga, Glenda (2010). UNESCO and the (One) World of Julian Huxley. Journal of World History, 21(3), 393418.Google Scholar
Smith, Michael B. (2001). ‘Silence, Miss Carson!’ Science, Gender, and the Reception of Silent Spring. Feminist Studies, 27(3), 733–52.Google Scholar
Stec, Stephen (2010). Humanitarian Limits to Sovereignty: Common Concern and Common Heritage Approaches to Natural Resources and Environment. International Community Law Review, 12(3), 361–89.Google Scholar
Steinberg, Ted (2002). Down to Earth: Nature’s Role in American History. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Sterling, Claire (1970). The U.N. and World Pollution. Washington Post, 28 July.Google Scholar
Stern, Nicholas (2007). The Economics of Climate Change: The Stern Review. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Stiles, Daniel (2004). The Ivory Trade and Elephant Conservation. Environmental Conservation, 31(4), 309–21.Google Scholar
Stivachtis, Yannis A. (2018). ‘International Society’ versus’ ‘World Society’: Europe and the Greek War of Independence. International Politics, 55(1), 108–24.Google Scholar
Stivachtis, Yannis A., & McKeil, Aaron (2018). Conceptualizing World Society. International Politics, 55(1), 110.Google Scholar
Stoll, Mark (2015). Inherit the Holy Mountain: Religion and the Rise of American Environmentalism. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Stone, Christopher D. (1972). Should Trees Have Standing? Toward Legal Rights for Natural Objects. Southern California Law Review, 45, 450501.Google Scholar
Stone, Randall W. (2013). Informal Governance in International Organizations: Introduction to the Special Issue. The Review of International Organizations, 8(2), 121–36.Google Scholar
Streck, Charlotte (2001). The Global Environment Facility – A Role Model for International Governance? Global Environmental Politics, 1(2), 7194.Google Scholar
Streck, Charlotte (2020). Filling in for Governments? The Role of the Private Actors in the International Climate Regime. Journal for European Environmental & Planning Law, 17(1), 528.Google Scholar
Stroikos, Dimitrios (2018). Engineering World Society? Scientists, Internationalism, and the Advent of the Space Age. International Politics, 55(1), 7390.Google Scholar
Sundin, Bosse (2005). Nature as Heritage: The Swedish Case. International Journal of Heritage Studies, 11(1), 920.Google Scholar
Suzuki, Shogo (2009). Civilization and Empire: China and Japan’s Encounter with European International Society. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Suzuki, Shogo, Zhang, Yongjin, & Quirk, Joel (Eds.) (2014). International Orders in the Early Modern World: Before the Rise of the West. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Szarka, Joseph (2002). The Shaping of Environmental Policy in France. New York: Berghahn Books.Google Scholar
Tal, Alon (Ed.) (2006). Speaking of Earth: Environmental Speeches that Moved the World. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press.Google Scholar
Talberg, Anita, Christoff, Peter, Thomas, Sebastian, & Karoly, David (2018). Geoengineering Governance-by-Default: An Earth System Governance Perspective. International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics, 18(2), 229–53.Google Scholar
Tams, Christian J., & Tzanakopoulos, Antonios (2010). Barcelona Traction at 40: the ICJ as an Agent of Legal Development. Leiden Journal of International Law, 23(4), 781800.Google Scholar
Tanasescu, Mihnea (2013). The Rights of Nature in Ecuador: The Making of an Idea. International Journal of Environmental Studies, 70(6), 846–61.Google Scholar
Tarrow, Sidney (2005a). The New Transnational Activism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Tarrow, Sidney (2005b). The Dualities of Transnational Contention: ‘Two Activist Solitudes’ or a New World Altogether? Mobilization: An International Quarterly, 10(1), 5372.Google Scholar
Thomas, Michael Durant (2015). Climate Securitization in the Australian Political–Military Establishment. Global Change, Peace & Security, 27(1), 97118.Google Scholar
Thoreau, Henry D.T. (1968 [1854]). Walden. London: Everyman’s Library.Google Scholar
Tilley, Helen (2011). Africa as a Living Laboratory: Empire, Development, and the Problem of Scientific Knowledge, 1870–1950. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Tinker, Catherine (1995). Responsibility for Biological Diversity Conservation Under International Law. Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law, 28, 777821.Google Scholar
Tosun, Jale (2013). How the EU Handles Uncertain Risks: Understanding the Role of the Precautionary Principle. Journal of European Public Policy, 20(10), 1517–28.Google Scholar
Trachtman, Joel P. (2017). WTO Trade and Environment Jurisprudence: Avoiding Environmental Catastrophe. Harvard International Law Journal, 58, 273.Google Scholar
Trombetta, Maria Julia (2008). Environmental Security and Climate Change: Analysing the Discourse. Cambridge Review of International Affairs, 21(4), 585602.Google Scholar
Tucker, Richard P. (2013). The International Environmental Movement and the Cold War. In Immerman, Richard H. & Goedde, Petra (Eds.), The Oxford Handbook of the Cold War. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 565–83.Google Scholar
Tyrrell, Ian (2015). Crisis of the Wasteful Nation: Empire and Conservation in Theodore Roosevelt’s America. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Uekötter, Frank (2004). Wie neu sind die Neuen Sozialen Bewegungen? Revisionistische Bemerkungen vor dem Hintergrund der umwelthistorischen Forschung. Mitteilungsblatt des Instituts für soziale Bewegungen, (31), 115–38.Google Scholar
Ullman, Richard (1983). Redefining Security. International Security, 8(1), 129–53.Google Scholar
Underdal, Arild (2010). Complexity and Challenges of Long-Term Environmental Governance. Global Environmental Change, 20(3), 386–93.Google Scholar
United Nations (1972). United Nations Conference on the Human Environment. Stockholm. List of NGO Observers. A/CONF.48/INF. 6.Google Scholar
United Nations (1973). Report of the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment. Stockholm, 5–16 June 1972. A/CONF.48/14/Rev.1Google Scholar
United Nations (2011). Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Canada: Withdrawal. C.N.796.2011.TREATIES-1 (Depositary Notification).Google Scholar
United Nations Development Program (1994). Human Development Report 1994: New Dimensions of Human Security. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
United Nations Economic and Social Council (1994), Commission on Human Rights. Review of Further Development in Fields with which the Sub-Commission has been Concerned: Human Rights and the Environment, Final Report. E/CN.4/Sub.2/1994/9.Google Scholar
United Nations Environment Programme (2018). The Emissions Gap Report 2018. Nairobi: UNEP.Google Scholar
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (2016), Conference of the Parties, Report of the Conference of the Parties on its twenty-first session, held in Paris from 30 November to 13 December 2015, FCCC/CP/2015/10/Add.1.Google Scholar
United Nations General Assembly (1968). Problems of the Human Environment, 1733rd plenary meeting, 3 December. A/RES/2398(XXIII).Google Scholar
United Nations General Assembly (1989). Resolution: United Nations Conference on Environment and Development. A/RES/44/228.Google Scholar
United Nations General Assembly (1992). Report of the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development. A/CONF.151/26 (Vol. I).Google Scholar
United Nations General Assembly (2012). Resolution: Follow-up to paragraph 143 on human security of the 2005 World Summit Outcome. A/RES/66/290.Google Scholar
United Nations Security Council (2011). Statement by the President of the Security Council. S/PRST/2011/15.Google Scholar
United States Department of State (1971). Bureau of Intelligence and Research, Intelligence Note, RSGN-16, 12 August. Available at: https://2001-2009.state.gov/documents/organization/52438.pdfGoogle Scholar
United States Department of State (1997). Environmental Diplomacy: The Environment and U.S. Foreign Policy. Washington, DC.Google Scholar
Van Asselt, Harro (2016). The Role of Non-State Actors in Reviewing Ambition, Implementation, and Compliance under the Paris Agreement. Climate Law, 6(1-2), 91108.Google Scholar
Van der Ven, Hamish, Bernstein, Steven, & Hoffmann, Matthew (2017). Valuing the Contributions of Nonstate and Subnational Actors to Climate Governance. Global Environmental Politics, 17(1), 120.Google Scholar
Vanhala, Lisa, & Hestbaek, Cecilie (2016). Framing Climate Change Loss and Damage in UNFCCC Negotiations. Global Environmental Politics, 16(4), 111–29.Google Scholar
Vidal, John, & Bowcott, Owen (2016). ICC Widens Remit to Include Environmental Destruction Cases. The Guardian, 15 September.Google Scholar
Victor, David G. (2006). Toward Effective International Cooperation on Climate Change: Numbers, Interests and Institutions. Global Environmental Politics, 6(3), 90103.Google Scholar
Vincent, R. John (1986). Human Rights and International Relations. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Vogel, David (1995). Trading Up. Consumer and Environmental Regulation in a Global Economy. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Vogler, John, & Bretherton, Charlotte (2006). The European Union as a Protagonist to the United States on Climate Change. International Studies Perspectives, 7(1), 122.Google Scholar
Vogler, John, & Stephan, Hannes (2007). The European Union in Global Environmental Governance: Leadership in the Making? International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics, 7(4), 389413.Google Scholar
Vormedal, Irja (2011). From Foe to Friend? Business, the Tipping Point and U.S. Climate Politics. Business and Politics, 13(3), 129.Google Scholar
Vukić, N. Markota, Vuković, Renata, & Calace, Donato (2018). Non-Financial Reporting as a New Trend in Sustainability Accounting. Journal of Accounting and Management, 7(2), 1326.Google Scholar
Wade, Robert (1997). Greening the Bank: The Struggle over the Environment, 1970–1995. In Kapur, Devesh, Lewis, John P., & Webb, Richard (Eds.), The World Bank: Its First Half Century (Vol. 2). Washington, DC: Brookings Institution, pp. 611–734.Google Scholar
Waltz, Kenneth N. (1979). Theory of International Politics. New York: McGraw-Hill.Google Scholar
Wang, Cheng-Tong Lir, & Hosoki, Ralph Ittonen (2016). From Global to Local: Transnational Linkages, Global Influences, and Taiwan’s Environmental NGOs. Sociological Perspectives, 59(3), 561–81.Google Scholar
Wæver, Ole (1995). Securitization and Desecuritization. In Lipschutz, Ronnie D. (Ed.), On Security. New York: Columbia University Press, pp. 4687.Google Scholar
Wapner, Paul (1996). Environmental Activism and World Civic Politics. Albany: State University of New York Press.Google Scholar
Wapner, Paul (1998). Reorienting State Sovereignty: Rights and Responsibilities in the Environmental Age. In Litfin, Karen T. (Ed.), The Greening of Sovereignty in World Politics. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, pp. 275–97.Google Scholar
Wapner, Paul (2002). Horizontal Politics: Transnational Environmental Activism and Global Cultural Change. Global Environmental Politics, 2(2), 3762.Google Scholar
Wapner, Paul (2003). World Summit on Sustainable Development: Toward a Post-Jo’burg Environmentalism. Global Environmental Politics, 3(1), 110.Google Scholar
Ward, Barbara (1966). Spaceship Earth. New York: Columbia University Press.Google Scholar
Ward, Barbara, and Dubos, René (1972). Only One Earth: The Care and Maintenance of a Small Planet. Harmondsworth: Penguin.Google Scholar
Warde, Paul, Robin, Libby, & Sörlin, Sverker (2018). The Environment: A History of the Idea. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University.Google Scholar
Warlenius, Rikard (2018). Decolonizing the Atmosphere: The Climate Justice Movement on Climate Debt. The Journal of Environment & Development, 27(2), 131–55.Google Scholar
Watson, Adam (1992). The Evolution of International Society: A Comparative Historical Analysis. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Weale, Albert (1992). The New Politics of Pollution. Manchester: Manchester University Press.Google Scholar
Weart, Spencer R. (2003). The Discovery of Global Warming. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Weart, Spencer R. (2011). Global Warming: How Skepticism Became Denial. Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, 67(1), 4150.Google Scholar
Weart, Spencer R. (2012). The Rise of Nuclear Fear. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Weaver, Duncan (2018). The Aarhus Convention and Process Cosmopolitanism. International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics, 18(2), 199213.Google Scholar
Weinert, Matthew S. (2011). Reframing the Pluralist–Solidarist Debate. Millennium, 40(1), 2141.Google Scholar
Weinert, Matthew S. (2018). Reading World Society Phenomenologically: An Illustration Drawing upon the Cultural Heritage of Humankind. International Politics, 55(1), 2640.Google Scholar
Weiss, Edith B. (2011). The Evolution of International Environmental Law. Japanese Yearbook of International Law, 54, 127.Google Scholar
Weiss, Thomas G. (2016). Global Governance: Why? What? Whither? Cambridge: Polity Press.Google Scholar
Welsh, Jennifer M. (2019). Norm Robustness and the Responsibility to Protect. Journal of Global Security Studies, 4(1), 5372.Google Scholar
Wendt, Alexander (1999). Social Theory of International Politics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Wendt, Alexander (2003). Why a World State Is Inevitable. European Journal of International Relations, 9(4), 491542.Google Scholar
Whalley, John, & Zissimos, Ben (2002). An Internationalisation-based World Environmental Organisation. The World Economy, 25(5), 619–42.Google Scholar
Wheeler, F.B. (1970). Letter to Mr Arculus. Science and Technology Department, 30 November. Folio 98. FCO 55/384. Kew National Archives.Google Scholar
Wheeler, Nicholas J. (2003). Saving Strangers: Humanitarian Intervention in International Society. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Wheeler, Nicholas J. & Dunne, Tim (1996). Hedley Bull’s Pluralism of the Intellect and Solidarism of the Will. International Affairs, 72(1), 91107.Google Scholar
White, Damian Finbar, Rudy, Alan P., & Wilbert, Chris (2007). Anti-environmentalism: Prometheans, Contrarians and Beyond. In Pretty, Jules, Ball, Andrew S., Benton, Ted, Guivant, Julia, Lee, David R., Orr, David, Pfeffer, Max J., & Ward, Hugh (Eds.), The Sage Handbook of Environment and Society. London: Sage, pp. 124–41.Google Scholar
White, Lynn (1967). The Historical Roots of Our Ecologic Crisis. Science, 155(3767), 1203–7.Google Scholar
White House, The (2014). Remarks by the President at U.N. Climate Change Summit. Office of the Press Secretary. 23 September. Available at: https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2014/09/23/remarks-president-un-climate-change-summitGoogle Scholar
Wiener, Antje (2004). Contested Compliance: Interventions on the Normative Structure of World Politics. European Journal of International Relations, 10(2), 189234.Google Scholar
Wiener, Antje (2008). The Invisible Constitution of Politics: Contested Norms and International Encounters. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Wiener, Antje (2018). Contestation and Constitution of Norms in Global International Relations. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Wiener, Antje, & Puetter, Uwe (2009). The Quality of Norms Is What Actors Make of It Critical-Constructivist Research on Norms. Journal of International Law & International Relations, 5, 116.Google Scholar
Wiener, Jonathan B. (2007). Precaution. In Bodansky, Daniel, Brunnée, Jutta, & Hey, Ellen (Eds.), The Oxford Handbook of International Environmental Law. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 597612.Google Scholar
Wight, Martin (1977). Systems of States. Leicester: Leicester University Press.Google Scholar
Wight, Martin (1991). International Theory: The Three Traditions. London: Leicester University Press.Google Scholar
Willetts, Peter (1996). From Stockholm to Rio and Beyond: The Impact of the Environmental Movement on the United Nations Consultative Arrangements for NGOs. Review of International Studies, 22(1), 5780.Google Scholar
Williams, John (2005). Pluralism, Solidarism and the Emergence of World Society in English School Theory. International Relations, 19(1), 1938.Google Scholar
Williams, John (2011). Structure, Norms and Normative Theory in a Re-defined English School: Accepting Buzan’s Challenge. Review of International Studies, 37(03), 1235–53.Google Scholar
Williams, John (2014). The International Society – World Society Distinction. In Navari, Cornelia & Green, Daniel M. (Eds.), Guide to the English School in International Studies. Chichester: Wiley & Sons, pp. 127–42.Google Scholar
Williams, John (2015). Ethics, Diversity, and World Politics: Saving Pluralism From Itself? Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Williams, Michael C. (2003). Words, Images, Enemies: Securitization and International Politics. International Studies Quarterly, 47(4), 511–31.Google Scholar
Wilson, Jeffrey K. (2012). The German forest: Nature, identity, and the contestation of a national symbol, 1871-1914 (Vol. 11). Toronto: University of Toronto Press.Google Scholar
Wilson, Peter (2012). The English School Meets the Chicago School: The Case for a Grounded Theory of International Institutions. International Studies Review, 14(4), 567–90.Google Scholar
Wing, John T. (2012). Keeping Spain Afloat: State Forestry and Imperial Defense in the Sixteenth Century. Environmental History, 17(1,: 116–45.Google Scholar
Wirth, John D. (1996). The Trail Smelter Dispute: Canadians and Americans Confront Transboundary Pollution, 1927–41. Environmental History, 1(2), 3451.Google Scholar
Wissenburg, Marcel (2013). Green Liberalism: The Free and the Green Society. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Wöbse, Anna-Katharina (2008). Oil on Troubled Waters? Environmental Diplomacy in the League of Nations. Diplomatic History, 32(4), 519–37.Google Scholar
Wöbse, Anna-Katharina (2011). ‘The World after All Was One’: The International Environmental Network of UNESCO and IUPN, 1945–1950. Contemporary European History, 20(3), 331–48.Google Scholar
Wöbse, Anna-Katharina (2012). Weltnaturschutz: Umweltdiplomatie in Völkerbund und Vereinten Nationen 1920-1950. Frankfurt/M.: Campus Verlag.Google Scholar
Wohl, Anthony S. (1983). Endangered Lives: Public Health in Victorian Britain. London: JM Dent and Sons Ltd.Google Scholar
Wolfrum, Rüdiger (1983). The Principle of the Common Heritage of Mankind. Heidelberg Journal of International Law, 43, 312–37.Google Scholar
World Commission on Environment and Development (1987). Our Common Future. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Worster, Donald (1994). Nature’s Economy: A History of Ecological Ideas. 2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Wright, Christopher (2012). Global Banks, the Environment, and Human Rights: The Impact of the Equator Principles on Lending Policies and Practices. Global Environmental Politics, 12(1), 5677.Google Scholar
Wright, Christopher (2013). Global Finance and the Environment. In Falkner, Robert (Ed.), The Handbook of Global Climate and Environment Policy. Cheltenham: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, pp. 428–45.Google Scholar
Wulf, Andrea (2015). The Invention of Nature: The Adventures of Alexander von Humboldt, the Lost Hero of Science. London: John Murray.Google Scholar
Wurzel, Rüdiger, & Connelly, James (Eds.) (2010). The European Union as a Leader in International Climate Change Politics. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Wynn, Graeme (1979). Pioneers, Politicians and the Conservation of Forests in Early New Zealand. Journal of Historical Geography, 5(2), 171–88.Google Scholar
Zahar, Alexander (2015). International Climate Change Law and State Compliance. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Zartman, I William, & Berman, Maureen R. (1982). The Practical Negotiator. New Haven: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Zedan, Hamdallah (2002). The Road to the Biosafety Protocol. In Bail, Christoph, Falkner, Robert, & Marquard, Helen (Eds.), The Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety: Reconciling Trade in Biotechnology with Environment and Development? London: Earthscan, pp. 2333.Google Scholar
Zhang, Yongjin (2003). The ‘English School’ in China: A Travelogue of Ideas and their Diffusion. European Journal of International Relations, 9(1), 87114.Google Scholar
Zhang, Yongjin (2016). China and Liberal Hierarchies in Global International Society: Power and Negotiation for Normative Change. International Affairs, 92(4), 795816.Google Scholar
Zito, Anthony R. (2005). The European Union as an Environmental Leader in a Global Environment. Globalizations, 2(3), 363–75.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

  • References
  • Robert Falkner, London School of Economics and Political Science
  • Book: Environmentalism and Global International Society
  • Online publication: 03 August 2021
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108966696.017
Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • References
  • Robert Falkner, London School of Economics and Political Science
  • Book: Environmentalism and Global International Society
  • Online publication: 03 August 2021
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108966696.017
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • References
  • Robert Falkner, London School of Economics and Political Science
  • Book: Environmentalism and Global International Society
  • Online publication: 03 August 2021
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108966696.017
Available formats
×