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Chapter VI - Determining the Group Order

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 August 2013

I. Blake
Affiliation:
Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Palo Alto, California
G. Seroussi
Affiliation:
Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Palo Alto, California
N. Smart
Affiliation:
Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Bristol
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Summary

The problem of determining the order of the group of rational points on an elliptic curve over a finite field – the point counting problem – is of critical importance in applications such as primality proving and cryptography. As seen in the summary section of Chapter V, for cryptographic applications, we require the curve to be non-supersingular, and the group order to be divisible by a large prime factor, which in practice may be several hundred bits long (160 bits is sometimes considered a minimal requirement). Therefore, the problem is difficult, and it requires innovative solutions that are both mathematically challenging and computationally effective.

The point counting problem is introduced in this chapter, where general methods for finite groups, as well as some Easier’ cases of elliptic curve groups, are discussed. More advanced methods applicable to broader classes of curves are discussed in Chapters VII and VIII.

Main Approaches

Three main techniques are presently used to determine elliptic curves suitable for cryptography:

  1. • Generate random curves and compute their group orders, until an appropriate one is found.

  2. • Generate curves with given group order using the theory of complex multiplication (CM). […]

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1999

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  • Determining the Group Order
  • I. Blake, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Palo Alto, California, G. Seroussi, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Palo Alto, California, N. Smart, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Bristol
  • Book: Elliptic Curves in Cryptography
  • Online publication: 05 August 2013
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107360211.008
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  • Determining the Group Order
  • I. Blake, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Palo Alto, California, G. Seroussi, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Palo Alto, California, N. Smart, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Bristol
  • Book: Elliptic Curves in Cryptography
  • Online publication: 05 August 2013
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107360211.008
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Determining the Group Order
  • I. Blake, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Palo Alto, California, G. Seroussi, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Palo Alto, California, N. Smart, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Bristol
  • Book: Elliptic Curves in Cryptography
  • Online publication: 05 August 2013
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107360211.008
Available formats
×