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Introduction: Encountering Dedications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 September 2019

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Summary

In 1764, Jacques-Louis Ménétra penned a memoir of his misadventures as a journeyman through the French countryside. His prose opens with a confused and colorful passage:

To my mind

Made to stand, my mind, above all your scribbling

This will be a preface or at any rate a dedication

Surely destined for the eyes of magistrates

or at very least some head of State

asking humbly for their suffrage

and making a show of pompous verbiage

and so, my mind, you're probably going to speak of your ancestors

and seek by your writings to make them known

and trace your origins to all those noble knights

and your nobility at least thirty-quarters

so that your children and little nephews

will glory in their earliest forebears

But if you're going as I cannot believe

To bid farewell to the common class of men

I hope to see all these writings tossed into the fire

You must know my mind that man is born glorious

They will find rightly that there is no spelling or comma

Much less any vowel or consoles [sic] and many gaps

They will say that you are my mind a poor scribbler

That you show off your weaknesses and defects and errors

You see that your papers are filled with errata

Believe me tear it all up and burn this mess

This is Ménétra's idea

Ménétra is entertainingly equivocal about a number of things: the status of this text as a preface or a dedication; the identity of his addressee (his mind, the scribbler; his body, the origin of a line of progeny); the identity of his reader (the “common class of men” or “heads of state” and “magistrates”); and how precisely autobiographical the body of his text will be (tracing his ancestry to “noble knights” that may or may not exist in his family's past). In the end, he is not even certain he wants anyone to read his story at all. A more appropriate paratextual moniker for this passage might be apology, for its oft-defensive posture.

Regardless of the label, Ménétra's opening gambit accomplishes a great deal. Through his very confusion of language and function, Ménétra communicates a distinctive persona: one that is familiar with but not fluent in the trappings of literature, one with clumsy aspirations of greatness couched in a mix of clever and persistent errors.

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Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Print publication year: 2019

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