from Interviews British Shipbuilders Plc
In 1980 I was with Leyland Vehicles when Robert Atkinson phoned me up and invited me join British Shipbuilders as Head of Personnel. I joined in December 1980 and went through three years with Atkinson. Then Graham Day joined and I worked very closely with him from 1983 to 1986. Graham left in 1986 to take over Leyland Motors, and Philip Hares took over, but had a heart attack at the end of 1986, and I was asked to take over as Chief Executive, which I did. I left in May 1987 and joined Sealink [a ferry operator] staying with them to August 1989, when I left to start up a joint consultancy firm.
The weaknesses for a newcomer to the shipbuilding industry were difficult to see, but they were there. Firstly, there was a high level of traditionalism. Secondly, management was highly introspective; it was very difficult to bring in anyone from outside the industry. The third problem was undoubtedly the trade unions. The industrial relations structure that was set up produced peace and stability, but it did not produce productivity and change. So what was done, to produce one negotiating body which had control from the centre, had the effect of actually producing a reduction in the number of major disputes. Therefore, we had more man hours in which to produce ships, but in my view the total effect of all this was to slow down the process of change. When I arrived at the end of 1980 there was a whole atmosphere of consensus, of joint ownership between the Trade Unions and the management, which reached the stage where nothing could happen in virtually anything unless there was joint agreement.
What I would have preferred to have happened is that they would have forced more changes in flexibility, interchangeability, productivity and through this produced more conflict. I think that the unions were in such control of the situation that the middle managers had lost their guts. I think that the trade unions were enormously powerful. They had marvellous leaders in people like Chalmers and Alex Ferry, who I still believe was the best union negotiator I ever encountered, and who had a perspective not many had.
To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.
Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.
Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.
To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.
To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.