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19 - Contribution of Objective Tests to the Diagnosis of Sport-Related Concussion

from Part III - Diagnosis and Management of Concussion

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 February 2019

By
Elizabeth Teel  and
Kevin Guskiewicz
Edited by
Jeff Victoroff  and
Erin D. Bigler
Jeff Victoroff
Affiliation:
University of Southern California, Torrance
Erin D. Bigler
Affiliation:
Brigham Young University, Utah
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Summary

Kevin Guskiewicz, currently Dean of the College of Arts & Sciences at the University of North Dakota at Chapel Hill, will be remembered as one of the principal architects of the 21st-century revolution in concussion science. An authority in sports medicine, in 2003 he and his colleagues published the seminal National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Concussion Study -- the most compelling demonstration to that date that repetition of typical sport-related CBIs dramatically increases the risk of lasting neurological dysfunction. In the present chapter, Drs. Guskiewicz and Teel narrow their focus to a practical matter: what might responsible adults do, whether at the scene of a sport-related CBI or thereafter, to estimate the gravity of the brain injury? Their review spans the spectrum from checklists to virtual reality-based testing. Since almost no young athletes, especially in developing nations, will ever undergo sophisticated biomarker surveillance, these more portable and less elaborate approaches will probably play an incomparably greater role than chemistry or imaging in the global effort to mitigate the risk of permanent brain damage from sports.
Type
Chapter
Information
Concussion and Traumatic Encephalopathy
Causes, Diagnosis and Management
 , pp. 672 - 682
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2019

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