Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-r5fsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T09:16:29.686Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

6 - Developmentalism and the Political Unconsciousness: The Spanish Forms of Necro-Extractivism, from the Civil War to Neoliberal Democracy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 June 2023

Luis I. Prádanos
Affiliation:
Miami University
Get access

Summary

This text begins with a landscape. With the image of a landscape (Figure 6.1): the old Mount Neme tungsten mine. Since World War I, the shortage in Europe of this mineral, key to the manufacture of projectiles and armor, endowed the Peninsular northwest with crucial strategic importance. Hitler secured the exploitation of the Iberian reserves in payment for German aid to General Franco during the Spanish Civil War. Later, the Korean War made Galician mining attractive again, sealing North American interest for the country’s incorporation into the capitalist bloc. Finally, after a short period of time, when all operations ceased, the presence of the mine was consigned to local community memory, and to the wounded memory of the landscape. Extraction had also damaged archaeological heritage: both lesser-known local sites and more well-known ones. With the metal extracted, stories about underground mythical dwellers, pagan cults, priestesses, and witches evaporated. The mine dug a crater also into the imaginary. This immense pit tells us about the death caused by the mineral that was extracted from it. And in its emptiness, a turquoise blue lake slowly formed – one of poisonous waters.

This lake was pictured at the center of the image mentioned above, and in the summer 2019 featured as part of the annual tourism campaign by the Galician State Government. As an immediate effect, a legion of instagrammers and like-hunters flocked to the scene in search of the ultimate selfie, even at the cost of getting intoxicated by the lake, as they later commented on in their own social media. The anecdote captures the aesthetic-political tension explored in this article, the one that occurs between memory and form, by involving our political relationships with the environment. Today, the digital circulation of images dissociates forms from the history that shaped them, and which explains their inscription in a given territory. History establishes the specific way in which a particular form still relates to the physical space where it has been conceived for a function. No matter how much digital replicas are offered as a transparent object for consumption, what we see in Monte Neme is still the residue of an extractive process. The burns on the influencers' bodies just confirm it.

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Print publication year: 2023

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×