Risperidone Oral and Long-Acting Injectable; Paliperidone Oral and Long-Acting Injectable

Jonathan M. Meyer; Stephen M. Stahl

doi:10.1017/9781009002103.017

14 - Risperidone Oral and Long-Acting Injectable; Paliperidone Oral and Long-Acting Injectable

Published online by Cambridge University Press: 19 October 2021

Jonathan M. Meyer and

Stephen M. Stahl

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Jonathan M. Meyer: Affiliation:
University of California, San Diego
Stephen M. Stahl: Affiliation:
University of California, Riverside and San Diego

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Summary

Zotepine was approved in Japan in 1982, and is the first antipsychotic modeled on clozapine with relatively high serotonin 5HT2A affinity, lower dopamine D2 affinity, and a corresponding Positron Emission Tomography (PET) imaging profile that demonstrates wide separation between the 5HT2A and D2 occupancy curves in a manner unlike first-generation antipsychotics (FGAs) such as loxapine (see Chapter 11) [12–14]. Zotepine was never approved in the United States (US), Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, or most European countries, leaving risperidone (US approval December 29, 1993) as the first commercially successful second-generation antipsychotic [15].

Type: Chapter
Information: The Clinical Use of Antipsychotic Plasma Levels
Stahl's Handbooks
, pp. 267 - 295

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009002103.017 [Opens in a new window]

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Print publication year: 2021

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