from Part VI - Research Methods in L3/Ln
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 13 July 2023
This chapter introduces Bayesian data analysis and shows how such an approach can better deal with the intricacies of Ln acquisition data. The data analyzed is simulated based on Rothman’s (2010) study to demonstrate how we can use Bayesian models to estimate variables of interest in R. The chapter discusses (1) how to tackle smaller sample sizes and (2) how to incorporate theoretical principles and assumptions into our statistical analysis. As will be shown, in addition to its general advantages, Bayesian data analysis provides an effective toolset to address both (1) and (2). It also offers a much more nuanced and comprehensive approach to meet the methodological needs in the field.
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