Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Introduction: The novel in Europe 1600–1900
- 1 Miguel de Cervantes (1547–1616): Don Quixote: romance and picaresque
- 2 Daniel Defoe (1660–1731): Journalism, myth and verisimilitude
- 3 Samuel Richardson (1689–1761): The epistolary novel
- 4 Henry Fielding (1707–1754): The comic epic in prose
- 5 Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712–1778): The novel of sensibility
- 6 Laurence Sterne (1713–1768): The fiction of sentiment
- 7 Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749–1832): The German Bildungsroman
- 8 Walter Scott (1771–1832): The historical novel
- 9 Stendhal (1783–1842): Romantic irony
- 10 Mary Shelley (1797–1851): The Gothic novel
- 11 Honoré de Balzac (1799–1850): ‘Realism’ and authority
- 12 Charles Dickens (1812–1870): Englishman and European
- 13 George Eliot (1819–1880): Reality and sympathy
- 14 Gustave Flaubert (1821–1880): Realism and aestheticism
- 15 Fyodor Dostoevsky (1821–1881): ‘Fantastic realism’
- 16 Leo Tolstoy (1828–1910): Art and truth
- 17 Émile Zola (1840–1902): Naturalism
- 18 Henry James (1843–1916): Henry James's Europe
- 19 Marcel Proust (1871–1922): A modernist novel of time
- 20 Thomas Mann (1875–1955): Modernism and ideas
- 21 James Joyce (1882–1941): Modernism and language
- 22 Virginia Woolf (1882–1941): Re-forming the novel
- 23 Samuel Beckett (1906–1989): Language, narrative, authority
- 24 Milan Kundera (1929–): The idea of the novel
- Conclusion: The European novel after 1900
- Further reading
- Index
- Cambridge Companions To …
19 - Marcel Proust (1871–1922): A modernist novel of time
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 28 September 2012
- Frontmatter
- Introduction: The novel in Europe 1600–1900
- 1 Miguel de Cervantes (1547–1616): Don Quixote: romance and picaresque
- 2 Daniel Defoe (1660–1731): Journalism, myth and verisimilitude
- 3 Samuel Richardson (1689–1761): The epistolary novel
- 4 Henry Fielding (1707–1754): The comic epic in prose
- 5 Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712–1778): The novel of sensibility
- 6 Laurence Sterne (1713–1768): The fiction of sentiment
- 7 Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749–1832): The German Bildungsroman
- 8 Walter Scott (1771–1832): The historical novel
- 9 Stendhal (1783–1842): Romantic irony
- 10 Mary Shelley (1797–1851): The Gothic novel
- 11 Honoré de Balzac (1799–1850): ‘Realism’ and authority
- 12 Charles Dickens (1812–1870): Englishman and European
- 13 George Eliot (1819–1880): Reality and sympathy
- 14 Gustave Flaubert (1821–1880): Realism and aestheticism
- 15 Fyodor Dostoevsky (1821–1881): ‘Fantastic realism’
- 16 Leo Tolstoy (1828–1910): Art and truth
- 17 Émile Zola (1840–1902): Naturalism
- 18 Henry James (1843–1916): Henry James's Europe
- 19 Marcel Proust (1871–1922): A modernist novel of time
- 20 Thomas Mann (1875–1955): Modernism and ideas
- 21 James Joyce (1882–1941): Modernism and language
- 22 Virginia Woolf (1882–1941): Re-forming the novel
- 23 Samuel Beckett (1906–1989): Language, narrative, authority
- 24 Milan Kundera (1929–): The idea of the novel
- Conclusion: The European novel after 1900
- Further reading
- Index
- Cambridge Companions To …
Summary
Alongside ground-breaking works by Virginia Woolf, James Joyce and Thomas Mann, Marcel Proust's seven-volume À la recherche du temps perdu (In Search of Lost Time), published between 1913 and 1927, is universally recognised as one of the masterpieces of European modernism, a milestone in the study of human consciousness and a revolution in the history of prose writing. Written over more than a decade and brought to a close only by the author's death (the last three volumes were published posthumously), it is a work of formidable complexity, not only in its meandering, sinuous style and digressive, often chronology-defying narrative, but, above all, in the radically new vision it proposes of individuals in time and its quasi encyclopedic engagement with the most diverse forms of human experience and knowledge. Characteristically ‘in-between centuries’ in terms of the culture and the literary imaginary that have shaped it, À la recherche serves as a bridge between the nascent forms of modernism found in the work of predecessors such as Gustave Flaubert and Charles Baudelaire and the high modernism that was to challenge traditional genre conventions in the period between the two world wars. Though anchored in the nineteenth century, Proust is also a contemporary of Albert Einstein, Sigmund Freud, Igor Stravinsky and Pablo Picasso, a writer whose thinking was indelibly shaped by the artistic and technological revolutions of modernity and who, in turn, contributed to the new understanding of the world and the self that emerged in the early decades of the twentieth century.
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- The Cambridge Companion to European Novelists , pp. 327 - 342Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2012