Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-mkpzs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T01:53:52.722Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

14 - Macedon and north-west Greece

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 March 2008

J. R. Ellis
Affiliation:
Monash University
D. M. Lewis
Affiliation:
University of Oxford
John Boardman
Affiliation:
University of Oxford
Simon Hornblower
Affiliation:
University of Oxford
M. Ostwald
Affiliation:
University of Pennsylvania
Get access

Summary

THE MACEDONIAN BACKGROUND

Macedonia had been by the middle of the fifth century a large and populous country:

… of Lower Macedonia the ruler was Perdiccas. The Macedonians however also encompass Lyncestae, Elimiotae and other upland tribes which, though allied and subject to them, have kings of their own. The coastal part of the country, known as Macedonia, was first won by Perdiccas’ father Alexander and his forebears, originally Temenids from Argos. They became sovereign over the land by defeating and expelling the Pierians … and the Bottiaeans and they acquired the narrow strip of Paeonian territory [Amphaxitis] running along the River Axius from inland to Pella and the sea; beyond the Axius they hold the area of Mygdonia as far as the Strymon … From the district now known as Eordaea they expelled the Eordaeans … and from Almopia the Almopians. These Macedonians also mastered, and still hold, a number of areas once belonging to other tribes: Anthemus, Crestonia, Bisaltia … The whole is now called Macedonia, and Perdiccas, son of Alexander, was its king” [in 429/8].

Thucydides’ summary (II. 99) well describes the kingdom at the death of Alexander I and during Perdiccas II's reign (c. 454–413).

Topographically Lower Macedonia might be described as a three-quarter circle centred approximately on the head of the Thermaic Gulf, which bites a substantial segment from its south-eastern quarter. Framing the alluvial coastal plain is an intermittent circuit of higher land and mountains, behind which a second and concentric ring of smaller plains is broken and confined by taller, more impenetrable ranges.

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1994

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Anson, E. M.Macedonia's alleged constitutionalism’, Classical Journal 80 (1985)Google Scholar
Aymard, A.Bασιλεὺζ Mακεδόνων’, Revue internationale des droits de l'antiquité 4 (1950) (= A 2 )Google Scholar
Briant, P. Antigone le Borgne: les débuts de sa carrière et les problèmes de l'assemblée macédonienne. Paris, 1973 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cawkwell, G. L.Aeschines and the Peace of Philocrates’, Revue des études grecques 73 (1960)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cawkwell, G. L.The Peace of Philocrates again’, Classical Quarterly 28 (1978)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cawkwell, G. L. Philip of Macedon. London, 1978 Google Scholar
de Ste Croix, G. E. M.The alleged secret pact between Athens and Philip II concerning Amphipolis and Pydna’, Classical Quarterly n.s. 13 (1963)Google Scholar
Edson, C. F.Early Macedonia’, Ancient Macedonia 1 (1970)Google Scholar
Ehrhardt, C.Two notes on Philip of Macedon's first intervention in Thessaly’, Classical Quarterly n.s. 17 (1967)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ellis, J. R.Amyntas Perdikka, Philip II and Alexander the Great’, Journal of Hellenic Studies 91 (1971)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ellis, J. R.Philip's Thracian campaign of 352–351’, Classical Philology 72 (1977)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ellis, J. R.The stepbrothers of Philip II’, Historia 22 (1973)Google Scholar
Ellis, J. R. Philip II and Macedonian Imperialism. London, 1976 Google Scholar
Errington, R. M.Macedonian “Royal Style” and its historical significance’, Journal of Hellenic Studies 94 (1974)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Granier, G. Die makedonische Heeresversammlung: ein Beitrag zum antiken Staatsrecht (Münchener Beiträge zur Papyrusforschung 13) 1931 Google Scholar
Griffith, G. T.Philip of Macedon's early interventions in Thessaly (358–352)’, Classical Quarterly n.s. 20 (1970)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hammond, N. G. L.Diodorus’ narrative of the Sacred War’, Journal of Hellenic Studies 57 (1937)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hammond, N. G. L. and Griffith, G. T. A History of Macedonia, II: 550–336 B.C. Oxford, 1979 Google Scholar
Kalleris, J. N. Les anciens Macédoniens, 111. Athens, 1954, 1976.Google Scholar
Lock, R. A.On the Macedonian army assembly in the time of Alexander the Great’, Classical Philology 72 (1977)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Markle, M. M. . ‘The strategy of Philip in 346 B.C.’, Classical Quarterly 24 (1974)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Prestianni Giallombardo, A. M.Aspetti giuridici eproblemi della reggenza di Filippo II di Macedonia’, Helikon 13/14 (1973/1974)Google Scholar
Rohrmoser, J.Kritische Betrachtungen über den philokrateischen Frieden’, Zeitschr. für die österr. Gymnasium 25 (1874)Google Scholar
Sordi, M. La lega tessala fino ad Alessandro magno (Rome: Stud. Ist. Ital. Stor. Ant . 15). 1958 Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×