Acemoglu, Daron, Johnson, Simon and Robinson, James A.. ‘An African Success Story: Botswana’. In In Search of Prosperity: Analytic Narratives on Economic Growth, edited by Rodrik, Dani, 80–119. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2003.Google Scholar

Acemoglu, Daron, Johnson, Simon and Robinson, James A.. ‘Institutions as a Fundamental Cause of Long-Run Growth’. In Handbook of Economic Growth, edited by Aghion, Philippe and Durlauf, Steven N., 386–472. Amsterdam: Elsevier North-Holland, 2005.Google Scholar

ActUpNY. ‘AIDS Activists Protest Coke’s Deadly Neglect of Workers with AIDS in Developing Countries’. News release, 10 July 2002. www.actupny.org/reports/bcn/BCNcoke.html.Google Scholar

Aduda, David. ‘AIDS: Education Hard-Hit: Toll on Teachers Affecting Standards’. Daily Nation (Nairobi), 30 November 2000, national news.Google Scholar

AIDS and the Private Sector. National AIDS Control Council (Nairobi: May 2004).Google Scholar

AIDS and Tourism: Study on the Impact of HIV/AIDS on Tourism in Kenya and How the MoTW Can Respond. Ministry of Tourism and Wildlife (Nairobi: July 2004).Google Scholar

Allen, Tim, and Heald, Suzanne. ‘HIV/AIDS Policy in Africa: What Has Worked in Uganda and What Has Failed in Botswana?’. Journal of International Development 16 (2004): 1141–54.Google Scholar

Anderson, Benedict. Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism. London: Verso, 2006.Google Scholar

Anderson, David, and Lochery, Emma. ‘Violence and Exodus in Kenya’s Rift Valley, 2008: Predictable and Preventable?’. Journal of Eastern African Studies 2, no. 2 (July 2008): 328–43.Google Scholar

Arriola, Leonardo R. ‘Capital and Opposition in Africa: Coalition Building in Multiethnic Societies’. World Politics 65, no. 2 (April 2013): 233–72.Google Scholar

Arriola, Leonardo R. Multi-ethnic Coalitions in Africa: Business Financing of Opposition Election Campaigns. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2013.Google Scholar

Bates, Robert H. When Things Fell Apart: State Failure in Late-Century Africa. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2008.Google Scholar

Bayart, Jean-Francoise, Ellis, Stephen and Hibou, Beatrice, eds. The Criminalization of the State in Africa. Oxford: James Currey, Indiana University Press, 1999.Google Scholar

Beckett, Francis. Clem Attlee: A Biography. London: Politico’s, 2007.Google Scholar

Bellin, Eva. ‘Contingent Democrats: Industrialists, Labor, and Democratization in Late-Developing Countries’. World Politics 52 (January 2000): 175–205.Google Scholar

Berman, Bruce J., Cottrell, Jill and Ghai, Yash. ‘Patrons, Clients, and Constitutions: Ethnic Politics and Political Reform in Kenya’. Canadian Journal of African Studies 43, no. 3 (2009): 462–506.Google Scholar

Berman, Bruce, and Lonsdale, John. ‘Coping with the Contradictions: The Development of the Colonial State in Kenya, 1895–1914’. Journal of African History 20, no. 4 (1979): 487–505.Google Scholar

Bernstein, Ann. Business and Public Policy in South Africa. The Urban Foundation (Johannesburg: April 1998).Google Scholar

Bloom, David E., Bloom, Lakshmi Reddy, Steven, David and Weston, Mark. Business and HIV/AIDS: A Healthier Partnership? World Economic Forum (Geneva: 2006). www.weforum.org.Google Scholar

Blyth, Mark. ‘The Transformation of the Swedish Model: Economic Ideas, Distributional Conflict, and Institutional Change’. World Politics 54, no. 1 (October 2001): 1–26.Google Scholar

Boix, Carles. Democracy and Redistribution. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2003.Google Scholar

Bollinger, Lori, and Stover, John. The Economic Impact of AIDS in Botswana. Futures Group International (1999).Google Scholar

Bollinger, Lori, and Stover, John. The Economic Impact of AIDS in South Africa. Futures Group International (September 1999).Google Scholar

Bollinger, Lori, Stover, John and Kibirige, Vastha. The Economic Impact of AIDS in Uganda. Futures Group International (September 1999).Google Scholar

Bollinger, Lori, Stover, John and Nalo, David. The Economic Impact of AIDS in Kenya. Futures Group International (September 1999).Google Scholar

Boone, Catherine. ‘Politically Allocated Land Rights and the Geography of Electoral Violence: The Case of Kenya in the 1990s’. Comparative Political Studies 44, no. 10 (2011): 1311–42.Google Scholar

Bor, Jacob. ‘The Political Economy of AIDS Leadership in Developing Countries: An Exploratory Analysis’. Social Science and Medicine 64, no. 8 (April 2007): 1585–99.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Boulle, Andrew, Kenyon, Christopher and Abdullah, Fareed. ‘A Review of Antiretroviral Costing Models in South Africa’. In Economics of AIDS and Access to HIV/AIDS Care in Developing Countries: Issues and Challenges, edited by Moatti, J., Coriat, B., Souteyrand, Y., Barnett, T., Dumoulin, J. and Flori, Y.. Paris: ANRS, 2003.Google Scholar

Brautigam, Deborah, Rakner, Lise and Taylor, Scott Duncan. ‘Business Associations and Growth Coalitions in Sub-Saharan Africa’. The Journal of Modern African Studies 40, no. 4 (2002): 519–47.Google Scholar

Brecht, Bertold. The Mother. London: Eyre Methuen, 1978.Google Scholar

Brown, Hannah, and Prince, Ruth J.. ‘Introduction: Volunteer Labor – Past and Futures of Work, Development and Citizenship in East Africa’. African Studies Review 58, no. 2 (September 2015): 29–42.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Brown, Stephen, and Sriram, Chandra Lekha. ‘The Big Fish Won’t Fry Themselves: Criminal Accountability for Post-Election Violence in Kenya’. African Affairs 111, no. 443 (March 2012): 244–60.Google Scholar

Callaghy, Thomas M., and Ravenhill, John, eds. Hemmed in: Responses to Africa’s Economic Decline. New York: Columbia University Press, 1993.Google Scholar

Calland, Richard. ‘South Africa’. In Checkbook Elections? Political Finance in Comparative Perspective, edited by Norris, Pippa and Abel van Es, Andrea, 141–58. New York: Oxford University Press, 2016.Google Scholar

Cammett, Melani, and MacLean, Lauren M.. ‘The Political Consequences of Non-state Social Welfare’. Chap. 2 in The Politics of Non-state Social Welfare, edited by Cammett, Melani and MacLean, Lauren M., 31–53. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2014.Google Scholar

Campbell, Catherine. ‘Letting Them Die’: Why HIV/AIDS Prevention Programmes Fail. Bloomington, IN: James Currey, 2003.Google Scholar

Camus, Albert. The Plague. London: Penguin, 1947.Google Scholar

Carbone, Giovanni. ‘Populism’ Visits Africa: The Case of Yoweri Museveni and No-Party Democracy in Uganda. DESTIN, London School of Economics (London: 2005).Google Scholar

Carroll, Archie B., and Shabana, Kareem M.. ‘The Business Case for Corporate Social Responsibility: A Review of Concepts, Research and Practice’. International Journal of Management Reviews 12, no. 1 (2010): 85–105.Google Scholar

Carroll, Barbara Wake, and Carroll, Terrance. ‘Civic Networks, Legitimacy and the Policy Process’. Governance 12, no. 1 (January 1999): 1–28.Google Scholar

Chabane, Neo, Goldstein, Andrea and Roberts, Simon. ‘The Changing Face and Strategies of Big Business in South Africa: More Than a Decade of Political Democracy’. Industrial and Corporate Change 15, no. 3 (2006): 549–77.Google Scholar

Chapman, T. N., and Hofmeyr, M. B.. ‘Business Statesman of the Year Award’. Paper presented at the Harvard Business School Club of South Africa, 10 August 1994.Google Scholar

Cheeseman, Nic. ‘“No Bourgeoisie, No Democracy?” The Political Attitudes of the Kenyan Middle Class’. Journal of International Development 27 (2015): 647–64.Google Scholar

Chibber, Vivek. Locked in Place: State-Building and Late Industrialization in India. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2003.Google Scholar

Chigwedere, Pride, Seages, George R., Gruskin, Sofia, Lee, Tun-Hou and Essex, M.. ‘Estimating the Lost Benefits of Antiretroviral Drug Use in South Africa’. Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome 49, no. 4 (1 December 2008): 410–15.Google Scholar

Cleary, Susan, Boulle, Andrew, Castillo-Riquelme, Marianela and McIntyre, Di. ‘The Burden of HIV/AIDS in the Public Healthcare System’. South African Journal of Economics 76, no. S1 (May 2008): S3–14.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Coates, R. H. ‘The Nature of the Firm’. Economica 4, no. 16 (November 1937): 386–405.Google Scholar

Colvin, Mark, Connolly, Cathy and Maduari, Lorna. ‘The Epidemiology of HIV in South African Workplaces’. AIDS 21, no. Supplement 3 (2007): S13–19.Google Scholar

Connelly, Patrick, and Rosen, Sydney. ‘Treatment for HIV/AIDS at South Africa’s Largest Employers: Myth and Reality’. South African Medical Journal 96, no. 2 (February 2006): 128–33.Google Scholar

Conway-Smith, Erin. ‘This Is What Happens When a Family of Business Moguls Takes over a Country’. Foreign Policy, 15 May 2017.Google Scholar

Cox, Peter. ‘Employed South Africans Have High Number of Dependents’. Voice of America News (Washington, DC), 22 January 2013, Africa. www.voanews.com/a/employed-south-africans-have-high-number-of-dependents/1588436.html.Google Scholar

Damodaran, Harish. India’s New Capitalists: Caste, Business, and Industry in a Modern Nation. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2008.Google Scholar

Dashwood, Hevina, S. ‘CSR Norms and Organizational Learning in the Mining Sector’. Corporate Governance 12, no. 1 (2012): 118–38.Google Scholar

Dashwood, Hevina, The Rise of Global Corporate Social Responsibility: Mining and the Spread of Global Norms. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2012.Google Scholar

Delmar, Peter. ‘Business Acts to Help End Talks Crisis’. Business Day (Johannesburg), 29 June 1992.Google Scholar

Delport, Deon. ‘Botha’s Business Allies “Shattered”’. Sunday Star (Johannesburg), 18 August 1985.Google Scholar

Desai, Ashok V. ‘The Parsis: Entrepreneurial Success’. Chap. 13 in The Oxford India Anthology of Business History, edited by Kudaisya, Medha M., 122–34. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2011.Google Scholar

Dewey, Cailin. ‘Why Nelson Mandela Was on a Terrorism Watchlist in 2008’. The Washington Post (Washington, DC), 7 December 2013.Google Scholar

Dickinson, D., and Stevens, M.. ‘Understanding the Response of Large South African Companies to HIV/AIDS’. Journal of Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS 2, no. 2 (July 2005): 286–95.Google Scholar

Dickinson, David, and Innes, Duncan. ‘Fronts or Front-Lines? HIV/AIDS and Big Business in South Africa’. Transformation 55 (2004): 28–54.Google Scholar

Doner, Richard F., and Schneider, Ben Ross. ‘Business Associations and Economic Development: Why Some Associations Contribute More Than Others’. Business and Politics 2, no. 3 (2000): 261–88.Google Scholar

Dorrington, Rob, Johnson, Leigh, Bradshaw, Debbie and Daniel, Timothy John. The Demographic Impact of HIV/AIDS in South Africa: National and Provincial Indicators for 2006. Centre for Actuarial Research, University of Cape Town, The Burden of Disease Research Unit, Medical Research Council, The Actuarial Society of South Africa (Cape Town: 2006).Google Scholar

du Preez, Max, Evans, Gavin and Grealy, Rosemary. The Broederstroom Encounter. Consultative Business Movement (Johannesburg: 1988).Google Scholar

Dynes, Michael. ‘Gold Fields’ Estimate of AIDS Costs Highlights Economic Costs of Epidemic’. The Star (Johannesburg), 9 April 2002.Google Scholar

Elder, Claire, Stigant, Susan and Claes, Jonas. Elections and Violent Conflict in Kenya: Making Prevention Stick. United States Institute of Peace, Constitution and Reform Education Consortium, Interparty Youth Forum (Washington, DC: October 2014). www.usip.org/sites/default/files/PW101-Elections-and-Violent-Conflict-in-Kenya-Making-Prevention-Stick.pdf.Google Scholar

Ellis, L. L. ‘The Economic Impact of HIV/AIDS on Small, Medium and Large Enterprises’. South African Journal of Economics 74, no. 4 (December 2006): 682–701.Google Scholar

Ellis, Linette, and Terwin, Jenny. The Impact of HIV/AIDS on Selected Business Sectors in South Africa, 2005. Bureau for Economic Research, Stellenbosch University. South African Business Coalition on HIV&AIDS (Stellenbosch: October 2005).Google Scholar

Ensor, Linda. ‘BUSA Calls for Comprehensive Energy Plan’. Business Day (Johannesburg), 20 January 2015.Google Scholar

Ensor, Linda. ‘Business to Help Ease Pain of Outages’. Business Day (Johannesburg), 21 January 2015.Google Scholar

Epstein, Helen. The Invisible Cure: Africa, the West and the Fight against AIDS. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2007.Google Scholar

Esping-Anderson, G. Social Foundations of Post-Industrial Economies. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999.Google Scholar

Esterhuyse, Willie. Endgame: Secret Talks and the End of Apartheid. Cape Town: Tafelberg, 2012.Google Scholar

Evans, Peter B. Dependent Development: The Alliance of Multinational, State and Local Capital in Brazil. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1979.Google Scholar

Fafchamps, Marcel. Market Institutions in Sub-Saharan Africa: Theory and Evidence. Cambridge MA: MIT Press, 2004.Google Scholar

Fassin, Didier. When Bodies Remember: Experiences and Politics of AIDS in South Africa. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2007.Google Scholar

Feeley, Rich, Bukuluki, Paul and Cowley, Peter. The Role of the Private Sector in Preventing and Treating HIV/AIDS in Uganda: An Assessment of Current Activities and the Outlook for Future Action. School of Public Health, Boston University; USAID (Boston, MA: 2004).Google Scholar

Ferguson, James, and Li, Tania Murray. Beyond the ‘Proper Job’: Political-Economic Analysis after the Century of Labouring Man. Institute for Poverty, Land and Agrarian Studies, University of the Western Cape (2018).Google Scholar

Flohr, Annegret, Rieth, Lothar, Schwindenhammer, Sandra and Wolf, Klaus Dieter. The Role of Business in Global Governance: Corporations as Norm-Entrepreneurs. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2010.Google Scholar

Fourie, Pieter. The Political Management of HIV and AIDS in South Africa: One Burden Too Many? New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2006.Google Scholar

Gaelesiwe, Lettie. ‘Mogae Gives Stern AIDS Warning’. Sowetan (Johannesburg), 27 November 2000.Google Scholar

Galer, Graham. ‘Scenarios of Change in South Africa’. The Round Table 93, no. 375 (July 2004): 369–83.Google Scholar

Garriga, Elisabet, and Mele, Domenec. ‘Corporate Social Responsibility Theories: Mapping the Territory’. Journal of Business Ethics 53 (2004): 51–74.Google Scholar

George, Gavin. Managing the Health of HIV Infected Workers. HEARD, University of KwaZulu-Natal; USAID (Durban: March 2005).Google Scholar

George, Gavin. ‘Workplace ART Programmes: Why Do Companies Invest in Them and Are They Working?’. African Journal of AIDS Research 5, no. 2 (2006): 179–88.Google Scholar

George, Gavin, Gow, Jeff and Whiteside, Alan. ‘HIV/AIDS in Private Sector Companies: Cost Impacts and Responses in Southern Africa’. HIV Therapy 3, no. 3 (May 2009): 293–300.Google Scholar

George, Gavin, and Quinlan, Tim. ‘“Health Management” in the Private Sector in the Context of HIV/AIDS: Progress and Challenges Faced by Company Programmes in South Africa’. Sustainable Development 17 (2009): 19–29.Google Scholar

Ger, Caroline. ‘Big Bite into Profits Threatens Investors’. East African Standard (Nairobi), 21 July 1997.Google Scholar

Ger, Caroline, and Ledger, Wendy. ‘A National Calamity That Is the AIDS Scourge’. East African Standard (Nairobi), 21 July 1997, Special 24-page report.Google Scholar

Gereffi, Gary, and Evans, Peter. ‘Transnational Corporations, Dependent Development, and State Policy in the Semiperiphery: A Comparison of Brazil and Mexico’. Latin America Research Review 16, no. 3 (1981): 31–64.Google Scholar

Githongo, John, and Ndii, David. ‘Here Is What Can Be Done to Turn Economy Around’. Sunday Nation (Nairobi), 3 May 1998, Special Report, 11–12, 15.Google Scholar

Goba, Neo. ‘Wits Students March on Chamber of Mines’. Business Day (Johannesburg), 28 September 2016.Google Scholar

Godsell, Gillian. ‘Entrepreneurs Embattled: Barriers to Entrepreneurship in South Africa’. In The Culture of Entrepreneurship, edited by Berger, Brigitte, 85–97. San Francisco, CA: ICS Press, 1991.Google Scholar

Goldsmith, Arthur A. ‘Business Associations and Better Governance in Africa’. Public Administration and Development 22 (2002): 39–49.Google Scholar

Good, Kenneth. ‘Interpreting the Exceptionality of Botswana’. Journal of Modern African Studies 30, no. 1 (March 1992): 69–95.Google Scholar

Good, Kenneth. ‘Towards Popular Participation in Botswana’. Journal of Modern African Studies 34, no. 1 (1996): 53–77.Google Scholar

Grawitsky, Renee. ‘AIDS Could Limit Rise of Joblessness’. Business Day (Johannesburg), 15 February 2000, National.Google Scholar

Green, Jessica. Rethinking Private Authority: Agents and Entrepreneurs in Global Governance. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2013.Google Scholar

Grellier, Rachel, Lamberts, Dirk, Tanzarn, Nite and Howard, Charlotte. The Impact of HIV/AIDS on Fishing Communities in Uganda: Draft Field Study Report. MRAG and Options Consultancy Services Ltd. (2004).Google Scholar

Guthrie, Teresa. Southern Africa NASA Findings Synthesis – Cross Country Comparisons. Centre for Economic Governance and AIDS in Africa (Cape Town: 3 June 2009).Google Scholar

Halakhe, Abdullah Boru. ‘R2P in Practice’: Ethnic Violence, Elections and Atrocity Prevention in Kenya. Global Centre for the Responsibility to Protect (New York: December 2013). www.globalr2p.org/media/files/kenya_occasionalpaper_web.pdf.Google Scholar

Hall, Peter A., and Soskice, David, eds. Varieties of Capitalism: The Institutional Foundations of Comparative Advantage. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001.Google Scholar

Handley, Antoinette. Business and the State in Africa: Economic Policymaking in the Neo-liberal Era. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2008.Google Scholar

Handley, Antoinette. ‘Business, Government and Economic Policymaking in the New South Africa, 1990–2000’. Journal of Modern African Studies 43, no. 2 (2005): 211–39.Google Scholar

Handley, Antoinette. ‘State Capacity in Southern Africa’s Mining Economies: Elites and Institution-Building in Botswana, Zambia and South Africa’. In States in the Developing World, edited by Kohli, Atul, Yashar, Deborah and Centeno, Miguel, with Mistree, Dinsha, 217–47. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2017.Google Scholar

Hargreaves, James R., Morison, Linda A., Chege, Jane, Rutenburg, Naomi, Kahindo, Maina, Weiss, Helen A., Hayes, Richard and Buve, Anne. ‘Socioeconomic Status and Risk of HIV Infection in an Urban Population in Kenya’. Tropical Medicine and International Health 7, no. 9 (2002): 793–802.Google Scholar

Hazari, R. K. ‘Decision-Making within Family Firms’. Chap. 22 in The Oxford India Anthology of Business History, edited by Kudaisya, Medha M., 201–8. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2011.Google Scholar

Helleiner, Gerald K. International Economic Disorder: Essays in North-South Relations. London: Macmillan Press, 1980.Google Scholar

Hira, Nikhil, and Muchuha, Charles. ‘Public Can Influence Policy on Taxation’. Daily Nation (Nairobi), 10 March 1998, Business Weekly.Google Scholar

HIV and AIDS at Workplace. Nairobi: USAID Federation of Kenya Employers.Google Scholar

Hooper, Ed. ‘AIDS in Uganda’. African Affairs 86, no. 345 (October 1987): 469–77.Google Scholar

Horne, Renee. ‘Patterns of Ownership and Labour Unrest within the South African Mining Sector’. Journal for Contemporary History 40, no. 2 (2015): 25–47.Google Scholar

Huber, Evelyn, Ragin, Charles and Stephens, John D.. ‘Social Democracy, Christian Democracy, Constitutional Structure and the Welfare State’. The American Journal of Sociology 99, no. 3 (November 1993): 711–49.Google Scholar

Human Rights Watch. Ballots to Bullets: Organized Political Violence and Kenya’s Crisis of Governance (15 October 2008). www.hrw.org/reports/2008/kenya0308/kenya0308web.pdf.Google Scholar

Iliffe, John. The African AIDS Epidemic: A History. Oxford: James Currey, 2006.Google Scholar

Isaacs, Gilad. ‘South Africa’s 5 Million Working Poor’. GroundUp, 25 August 2015. www.groundup.org.za/article/south-africa-5-million-working-poor_3242/.Google Scholar

Jacobs, Alan M. Governing for the Long Term: Democracy and the Politics of Investment. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2011.Google Scholar

Jamali, Dima, Karam, Charlotte and Blowfield, Michael. Corporate Social Responsibility: Locally-Led Initiatives in Developing Economies. Vol. 2, Sheffield: Greenleaf Publishing, 2015.Google Scholar

Jamali, Dima, Karam, Charlotte and Blowfield, Michael. ‘Introduction – Corporate Social Responsibility in Developing Countries: A Development-Oriented Approach’. In Development-Oriented Corporate Social Responsibility: Multinational Corporations and the Global Context, edited by Jamali, Dima, Karam, Charlotte and Blowfield, Michael, 1–12. Sheffield: Greenleaf Publishing, 2015.Google Scholar

Jensen, Mike. ‘Barclays: Workers Ripe for Socialism’. Business Day (Johannesburg), 6 July 1984.Google Scholar

Jolobe, Zwelethu. ‘Getting to CODESA: An Analysis on Why Multiparty Negotiations in South Africa Began, 1984–1991’. PhD, University of Cape Town, 2014.Google Scholar

Josh, Bhagwan. ‘Indian National Congress and Politics of the Capitalist Class’. Chap. 4 in Business and Politics in India: A Historical Perspective, edited by Tripathi, Dwijendra, 124–48. Ahmedabad: Manohar Publications, 1991.Google Scholar

Kanyinga, Karuti. ‘Stopping a Conflagration: The Response of Kenyan Civil Society to the Post-2007 Election Violence’. Politikon 38, no. 1 (2011): 85–109.Google Scholar

Karl, Terry Lynn. The Paradox of Plenty: Oil Booms and Petro-states. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1997.Google Scholar

Katamba, David, Kazooba, Charles Tushabomwe, Mpisi, Sulayman Babiiha, Nkiko, Cedric Marvin, Nabantanzi-Muyimba, Annet K. and Kekaramu, Jean Hensely. ‘Corporate Social Responsibility Management in Uganda’. International Journal of Social Economics 39, no. 6 (2012): 375–90.Google Scholar

Kimenyi, Mwangi S. Effective Private Sector Representation in Policy Formulation and Implementation. The Kenya Institute for Public Policy Research and Analysis (Nairobi: 2001).Google Scholar

Kisero, Jaindi. ‘A Working Class Movement That Doesn’t Work’. Daily Nation (Nairobi), 1 May 2000, Faces of unemployment.Google Scholar

Kollman, Kelly. ‘The Regulatory Power of Business Norms: A Call for a New Research Agenda’. International Studies Review 10, no. 3 (2008): 397–419.Google Scholar

Korir, Julius K., and Kioko, Urbanus. Evidence of the Impact of IMF Fiscal and Monetary Policies on the Capacity to Address the HIV/AIDS and TB Crises in Kenya. Centre for Economic Governance and AIDS in Africa, RESULTS Educational (Cape Town: June 2009).Google Scholar

Kudaisya, Medha M. ‘Introduction: Business History in Twentieth-Century India’. In The Oxford India Anthology of Business History, edited by Kudaisya, Medha M., xi–xxvii. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2011.Google Scholar

Kudaisya, Medha M. ed. The Oxford India Anthology of Business History. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2011.Google Scholar

Kumar, Kapil. ‘Big Business and the Peasantry’. Chap. 10 in Business and Politics in India: A Historical Perspective, edited by Tripathi, Dwijendra, 268–83. Ahmedabad: Manohar Publications, 1991.Google Scholar

Kung’u, Pocyline. ‘Kenyan Firms Step in to Offer Employees Anti-retrovirals’. Financial Standard (Nairobi), 3 December 2001.Google Scholar

Kushner, Danielle Carter, MacLean, Lauren M. and Paller, Jeffrey W., ‘Do Public Goods Have to Be Public? Not in Some African Countries’. Monkey Cage. Washington Post (Washington, DC), 1 October 2015.Google Scholar

Landau, Loren B., and Misago, Jean Pierre. ‘Who to Blame and What’s to Gain? Reflections on Space, State, and Violence in Kenya and South Africa’. Africa Spectrum 44, no. 1 (2009): 99–110.Google Scholar

Law, Dani. Positive Corporate Responses to HIV/AIDS: A Snapshot of Large Cap South African Companies. EIRIS (EIRIS, November 2008).Google Scholar

Levi, Margaret. Of Rule and Revenue. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1988.Google Scholar

Lewis, Pete, Larsen, Anne-Grete, Groenningsaeter, Arne, Galeboe, Moses and Taneka, Spambaniso. Crossing Borders to Fight HIV/AIDS: The Role of South African Multinationals in the Private Sector Response in Botswana. Fafo, Botswana National Productivity Centre (2003).Google Scholar

Lewis, Peter M., and Harbeson, John W.. ‘Crisis, Vulnerability and Response in Africa’. Chap. 1 in Coping with Crisis in African States, edited by Lewis, Peter M. and Harbeson, John W., 1–18. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner, 2016.Google Scholar

Leys, Colin. ‘Learning from the Kenya Debate’. In Political Development and the New Realism in Sub-Saharan Africa, edited by Apter, David E. and Rosberg, Carl G., 220–43. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1994.Google Scholar

Lieberfeld, Daniel. ‘Evaluating the Contributions of Track-Two Diplomacy to Conflict Termination in South Africa, 1984–90’. Journal of Peace Research 39, no. 3 (May 2002): 355–72.Google Scholar

Lieberman, Evan. Race and Regionalism in the Politics of Taxation in Brazil and South Africa. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2003.Google Scholar

Lipton, Merle. Capitalism and Apartheid: South Africa, 1910–1986. Aldershot: Wildwood House, 1986.Google Scholar

Lule, Elizabeth, and Haacker, Marcus. ‘Uganda’. Chap. 5 in The Fiscal Dimension of HIV/AIDS in Botswana, South Africa, Swaziland and Uganda, edited by Lule, Elizabeth and Haacker, Marcus, 235–80. Washington, DC: World Bank, 2012.Google Scholar

Lunsche, Sven. ‘Unified Voice for Business’. Sunday Times (Johannesburg), 17 April 1994.Google Scholar

Mackay, Shaun, and Shubane, Khehla. Down to Business: Business-Government Relations and South Africa’s Development Needs. Centre for Policy Studies (Johannesburg: 1999).Google Scholar

Makgetla, Itumeleng, and Shapiro, Ian. ‘Business and the South African Transition’. 20 February 2016. Department of Political Science, Yale University.Google Scholar

Malherbe, Stephan. A Perspective on the South African Mining Industry in the 21st Century (Cape Town: University of Cape Town Graduate School of Business and Genesis Analytics, February 2000).Google Scholar

Mamdani, Mahmood. ‘The Uganda Asian Expulsion Twenty Years After’. Economic and Political Weekly 28, no. 3/4 (January 1993): 16–23.Google Scholar

Marais, Hein. Buckling: The Impact of AIDS in South Africa. Centre for the Study of AIDS, University of Pretoria (Pretoria: 2005).Google Scholar

Marais, Hein. ‘The Uneven Impact of AIDS in a Polarized Society’. AIDS 21, no. Supplement 3 (June 2007): S21–9.Google Scholar

Mares, Isabela. ‘The Sources of Business Interest in Social Insurance: Sectoral versus National Differences’. World Politics 55, no. 2 (January 2003): 229–58.Google Scholar

Margolis, Joshua D., and Walsh, James P.. ‘Misery Loves Companies: Social Initiatives by Business’. Administrative Science Quarterly 48, no. 2 (June 2003): 268–305.Google Scholar

Markovits, Claude. ‘Businessmen and the Partition of India’. Chap. 11 in Business and Politics in India, edited by Tripathi, Dwijendra, 284–307. Ahmedabad: Manohar Publications, 1991.Google Scholar

Markovits, Claude. Indian Business and Nationalist Politics 1931–1939: The Indigenous Capitalist Class and the Rise of the Congress Party. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1985.Google Scholar

Martin, Cathie Jo, and Swank, Duane. ‘Gonna Party Like It’s 1899: Party Systems and the Origins of Varieties of Capitalism’. World Politics 63, no. 1 (January 2011): 78–114.Google Scholar

Martin, Cathie Jo, and Swank, Duane. The Political Construction of Business Interests: Coordination, Growth and Equality. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2012.Google Scholar

Marwa, Simmy. Essentials of Risk and Insurance. Nairobi: Jomo Kenyatta Foundation, 2007.Google Scholar

Marx, Karl. The 18th Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte. New York: International Publishers, 2015 (1963).Google Scholar

Maswanganyi, Ntsakisi. ‘SACCI Warns That Load-Shedding Is Taking Toll on SMEs’. Business Day (Johannesburg), 5 February 2015.Google Scholar

Matthews, Alan P. ‘Computational Modelling of the Impact of AIDS on Business’. AIDS 21, no. Supplement 3 (June 2007): S91–7.Google Scholar

Maundeni, Zibani, ed. Forty Years of Democracy in Botswana 1965–2005. Gaborone: Mmegi Publishing House, 2005.Google Scholar

Maxfield, Sylvia, and Schneider, Ben Ross. Business and the State in Developing Countries. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1997.Google Scholar

McGuire, Martin C., and Olson, Mancur. ‘The Economics of Autocracy and Majority Rule: The Invisible Hand and the Use of Force’. Journal of Economic Literature 34, no. 1 (March 1996): 72–96.Google Scholar

McSmith, Andy. ‘Margaret Thatcher Branded ANC “Terrorist” While Urging Nelson Mandela’s Release’. The Independent (London), 9 December 2013.Google Scholar

Meintjes, Ingrid, Bowen, Paul and Root, David. ‘HIV/AIDS in the South African Construction Industry: Understanding the HIV/AIDS Discourse for a Sector-Specific Response’. Construction Management and Economics 25 (March 2007): 255–66.Google Scholar

Meridian Group International Inc. CSR in Africa: Internet Research Study. Meridian Group International, Pathfinder International (Online: 2006).Google Scholar

Metropolitan Life. Live the Future: HIV and AIDS Scenarios for South Africa 2005–2025. Metropolitan (Cape Town: June 2006). www.livethefuture.co.za.Google Scholar

Mgendi, Catherine. ‘Barclays HIV/AIDS Policy Wins Praise’. Daily Nation (Nairobi), 26 March 1998.Google Scholar

Mitchell, Shannon Kate. ‘The Role of the Private Sector in Track-Two Diplomacy and South Africa’s Political Transition’. M Soc Sci, University of Cape Town, 2012.Google Scholar

Mogusu, Tom. ‘AIDS Takes Toll on Pensions’. The Financial Standard, 21 December 1999.Google Scholar

Mokyr, Joel, and Nye, John V. C.. ‘Distributional Coalitions, the Industrial Revolution, and the Origins of Economic Growth in Britain’. Southern Economic Journal 74, no. 1 (July 2007): 50–70.Google Scholar

Molefe, Z. B. ‘“Many Blacks Suspicious of White Business” NAFCOC Is Told’. City Press (Johannesburg), 12 July 1987.Google Scholar

Mshindi, Tom. ‘Why Is This Big Lie on AIDS Allowed to Go On?’ Daily Nation (Nairobi), 23 October 1992, Bouquets and Barbs.Google Scholar

Mueller, Susanne D. ‘Dying to Win: Elections, Political Violence, and Institutional Decay in Kenya’. Journal of Contemporary African Studies 29, no. 1 (January 2011): 99–117.Google Scholar

Mueller, Susanne D. ‘The Political Economy of Kenya’s Crisis’. Journal of Eastern African Studies 2, no. 2 (2008): 185–210.Google Scholar

Mukherjee, Aditya. Imperialism, Nationalism and the Making of the Indian Capitalist Class, 1920–1947. New Delhi: Sage Publications, 2002.Google Scholar

Mukherjee, Aditya, and Mukherjee, Mridula. ‘Imperialism and Capitalism’. Chap. 30 in The Oxford India Anthology of Business History, edited by Kudaisya, Medha M., 325–61. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2011.Google Scholar

Mukulu, Cliff. ‘Kenyan Owned Banks in Limbo’. East African Standard (Nairobi), 28 January 1997, Business and Finance Standard, 1–2.Google Scholar

Murray, Hugh. ‘A Moment in History’. Leadership, 1985, 25.Google Scholar

Mutahi, Wahome. ‘Weeping and Gnashing of Teeth over AIDS Is Too Late’. Sunday Standard (Nairobi), 5 December 1999.Google Scholar

Muthuri, Judy N., and Gilbert, Victoria. ‘An Institutional Analysis of Corporate Social Responsibility in Kenya’. Journal of Business Ethics 98 (2011): 467–83.Google Scholar

Mwangi, Oscar Gakuo. ‘Political Corruption, Party Financing and Democracy in Kenya’. Journal of Modern African Studies 46, no. 2 (2008): 267–85.Google Scholar

Mwaniki, Mike. ‘Firms Launch AIDS Initiative’. Daily Nation (Nairobi), 11 February 2003, Business Week.Google Scholar

Mwaniki, Mike, and Mwangi, Mburu. ‘Employer Group Opposes Testing for Aids’. Daily Nation (Nairobi), 6 September 2000, 1, 4.Google Scholar

Mwansa, Lengwe-Katembula J. ‘The Winter of Our Discontent: HIV/AIDS and the Corporate Sector in Botswana’. Africanus 38, no. 1 (2008): 43–53.Google Scholar

Mwenda, Andrew M. ‘Personalizing Power in Uganda’. Journal of Democracy 18, no. 3 (July 2007): 23–37.Google Scholar

N’Samba, Suzie Kizya. HIV/AIDS in the Workplace in Sub-Saharan Africa (North of the Limpopo). Eskom (Johannesburg: 1998).Google Scholar

Nanda, B. R. ‘Congress and the Left Critics’. Chap. 6 in Business and Politics in India: A Historical Perspective, edited by Tripathi, Dwijendra, 183–98. Ahmedabad: Manohar Publications, 1991.Google Scholar

Nation Correspondent. ‘Life Not a Bed of Roses for Horticultural Farm Workers’. Daily Nation (Nairobi), 10 September 1998.Google Scholar

Nation Correspondent. ‘Staff to Get Free AIDS Drugs’. Saturday Nation (Nairobi), 16 November 2002.Google Scholar

Nation Correspondents. ‘COTU against Teachers Strike’. Daily Nation (Nairobi), 14 September 1998, 1–2.Google Scholar

Nation Reporter. ‘New Offensive against AIDS’. Daily Nation (Nairobi), 19 August 2000.Google Scholar

Nattrass, Nicoli. ‘Collective Action Problems and the Role of South African Business in National and Regional Accords’. The South African Journal of Business Management 29, no. 3 (1997): 105–12.Google Scholar

Nattrass, Nicoli. Mortal Combat: AIDS Denialism and the Struggle for Antiretrovirals in South Africa. Scottsville: University of KwaZulu-Natal Press, 2007.Google Scholar

Nattrass, Nicoli. The Moral Economy of AIDS in Southern Africa. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2004.Google Scholar

Nattrass, Nicoli. ‘The Truth and Reconciliation Commission on Business and Apartheid: A Critical Evaluation’. African Affairs 93, no. 392 (July 1999): 373–91.Google Scholar

Nattrass, Nicoli, Neilson, T., Bery, P., Mistry, N. and Sievers, S. E.. Opportunities for Business in the Fight against HIV/AIDS. Global Business Coalition on HIV/AIDS (January 2005). www.businessfightsaids.org.Google Scholar

Nattrass, Nicoli, and Seekings, Jeremy. State, Business and Growth in Post-Apartheid South Africa. School of Environment and Development (Manchester: University of Manchester, 2010).Google Scholar

Ndlovu, Ray. ‘Diamonds and a Dead Body’. Mail and Guardian (Johannesburg), 22 February 2010, Africa.Google Scholar

Njobeni, Siseko. ‘AIDS “Threatens Farm Production”’. Business Day (Johannesburg), 15 March 2005.Google Scholar

Ntozi, James P. M., Lubaale, Yovani M. A. and Nakanaabi, Immaculate M.. ‘AIDS Mortality in Uganda: Circumstances, Factors and Impact of Death’. Health Transition Review 7, no. Supplement (1997): 207–24.Google Scholar

Nyong’o, Anyang’. ‘A Leap into the Future: A Vision for Kenya’s Socio-Political and Economic Transformation’. Nairobi: African Research and Resource Forum, WordAlive Publishers Limited, 2007.Google Scholar

O’Meara, Dan. Forty Lost Years: The Apartheid State and the Politics of the National Party 1948–1994. Athens: Ohio University Press, 1996.Google Scholar

Oettemoeller, Dan. ‘Popular Perceptions of Democracy: Elections and Attitudes in Uganda’. Comparative Political Studies 31, no. 1 (1998): 98–124.Google Scholar

Ogodo, Ochieng’. ‘Employers Still Grappling with the Scourge’. East African Standard (Nairobi), 8 November 1999.Google Scholar

Ogot, Bethwell A. Politics and the Aids Epidemic in Kenya 1983–2003. Kisumu: Anyange Press, 2004.Google Scholar

Okoth, Dann, and Magare, Bosco. ‘Sessional Paper on AIDS out, Says Judge’. East African Standard (Nairobi), 16 August 1999, Nyanza.Google Scholar

Okwemba, Arthur. ‘Big Drop in Cost of AIDS Drugs’. Daily Nation (Nairobi), 2003.Google Scholar

Olivier, J., and Root, D.. ‘The Diversification Strategies of Large South African Contractors into Southern Africa’. 56 2 (August 2014): 88–96.Google Scholar

Olson, Mancur. ‘Dictatorship, Democracy and Development’. The American Political Science Review 87, no. 3 (September 1993): 567–76.Google Scholar

Olson, Mancur. The Logic of Collective Action: Public Goods and the Theory of Groups. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1971.Google Scholar

Olson, Mancur. The Rise and Decline of Nations: Economic Growth, Stagflation and Social Rigidities. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1982.Google Scholar

Olukotun, Deji. ‘The Spirit of the National Peace Accord: The Past, Present and Future of Local Forms of Conflict Resolution in the Western Cape’. M Phil, University of Cape Town, 2006.Google Scholar

Osamba, Joshia. ‘The Dynamics of Ethnopolitical Conflict and Violence in the Rift Valley Province of Kenya’. Nationalism and Ethnic Politics 7, no. 4 (Winter 2001): 87–112.Google Scholar

Ostrom, Elinor. Governing the Commons: The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1990.Google Scholar

Otieno, Jeff. ‘No Insurance Cover for AIDS Sufferers’. Daily Nation (Nairobi), 10 February 2000.Google Scholar

Owuor, Tom. ‘HIV: What Kenyan Employers Should Do’. Daily Nation (Nairobi), 4 July 2000, Special Report.Google Scholar

Owusu, Francis, and Samatar, Abdi Ismail. ‘Industrial Strategy and the African State: The Botswana Experience’. Canadian Journal of African Studies 31, no. 2 (1997): 268–99.Google Scholar

Palafox, Benjamin, Patouillard, Edith, Tougher, Sarah, Goodman, Catherine, Hanson, Kara, Kleinschmidt, Immo, Rueda, Sergio Torres et al. ‘Understanding Private Sector Antimalarial Distribution Chains: A Cross-Sectional Mixed Methods Study in Six Malaria-Endemic Countries’. PLoS ONE 9, no. 4 (2014): 1–13.Google Scholar

Parkhurst, Justin O. ‘Evidence, Politics and Uganda’s HIV Success: Moving Forward with ABC and HIV Prevention’. Journal of International Development 23 (2011): 240–52.Google Scholar

Parkhurst, Justin O. ‘The Crisis of AIDS and the Politics of Response: The Case of Uganda’. International Relations 15, no. 6 (2001): 69–87.Google Scholar

Parkhurst, Justin O., and Lush, Louisiana. ‘The Political Environment of HIV: Lessons from a Comparison of Uganda and South Africa’. Social Science and Medicine 59, no. 9 (2004): 1913–24.Google Scholar

Paster, Thomas. ‘Business and Welfare State Development: Why Did Employers Accept Social Reforms?’. World Politics 65, no. 3 (July 2013): 416–51.Google Scholar

Picard, Louis A. The Politics of Development in Botswana: A Model for Success? Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner, 1987.Google Scholar

Piramal, Gita. ‘Entrepreneurs and Political Awareness: A Study of Bombay’s Business Groups’. Chap. 6 in Business and Politics in India, edited by Tripathi, Dwijendra, 149–82. Ahmedabad: Manohar Publications, 1991.Google Scholar

Polhemus, James H. ‘Botswana Votes: Parties and Elections in an African Democracy’. Journal of Modern African Studies 21, no. 3 (September 1983): 397–430.Google Scholar

Poteete, Amy R. ‘Is Development Path Dependent or Political? A Reinterpretation of Mineral-Dependent Development in Botswana’. Journal of Development Studies 45, no. 4 (April 2009): 544–71.Google Scholar

PPS. ‘Government Declares AIDS a National Disaster’. East African Standard (Nairobi), 26 November 1999.Google Scholar

Putzel, James. ‘The Politics of Action on AIDS: A Case Study of Uganda’. Public Administration and Development 24, no. 1 (2004): 19–30.Google Scholar

Quattek, Kristina. The Economic Impact of AIDS in South Africa: A Dark Cloud on the Horizon. ING Barings (Johannesburg: 2000). www.kas.org.za/Publications/OccasionalPapers/Aids/quattek.pdf.Google Scholar

Rajak, Dinah. ‘“HIV/AIDS Is Our Business”: The Moral Economy of Treatment in a Transnational Mining Company’. The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 16, no. 3 (September 2010): 551–71.Google Scholar

Rajak, Dinah. In Good Company: An Anatomy of Corporate Social Responsibility. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2011.Google Scholar

Ramachandran, Vijaya, Shah, Manju Kedia and Turner, Ginger L.. ‘Does the Private Sector Care about AIDS? Evidence from Firm Surveys in East Africa’. AIDS and Behaviour 21, no. Supplement 3 (June 2007): S61–72.Google Scholar

Rambaya, Samuel. ‘AIDS Kills 2,736 Teachers Annually’. East African Standard (Nairobi), 20 May 1997, 1–2.Google Scholar

Relly, Gavin. ‘The Costs of Disinvestment’. Foreign Policy 63 (Summer 1986): 131–46.Google Scholar

Reno, William. Warlord Politics and African States. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner Publishers, 1998.Google Scholar

Riviello, Elisabeth D., Sterling, Timothy R., Shepherd, Bryan, Fantan, Tsetsele and Makhema, Joseph. ‘HIV in the Workplace in Botswana: Incidence, Prevalence, and Disease Severity’. AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses 23, no. 12 (2007): 1453–60.Google Scholar

Robinson, I. ‘The Globalization of the South African Mining Industry’. Journal of the Southern African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy 116, no. 8 (August 2016): 769–75.Google Scholar

Rosen, Sydney, Feeley, Frank, Connelly, Patrick and Simon, Jonathon. ‘The Private Sector and HIV/AIDS in Africa: Taking Stock of 6 Years of Applied Research’. AIDS 21, no. Supplement 3 (June 2007): S41–51.Google Scholar

Rosen, Sydney, and Simon, Jonathon L.. ‘Shifting the Burden: The Private Sector’s Response to the AIDS Epidemic in Africa’. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 81, no. 2 (2003): 131–7.Google Scholar

Rothermund, Dietmar. An Economic History of India: From Pre-colonial Times to 1991. 2nd ed. New York: Routledge, 1993.Google Scholar

Rugalema, Gabriel, Weigang, Silke and Mbwika, James. HIV/AIDS and the Commercial Agricultural Sector of Kenya: Impact, Vulnerability, Susceptibility and Coping Strategies. Institute of Social Studies (The Hague: FAO Research Extension and Training Division and UNDP, July 1999).Google Scholar

Rukwaro, Albert. ‘Business Groups Warn over Graft, Governance’. East African Standard (Nairobi), 21 August 1997.Google Scholar

Sampson, Anthony. Black and Gold: Tycoons, Revolutionaries and Apartheid. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1987.Google Scholar

Savage, Michael. ‘Trekking Outward: A Chronology of Meetings between South Africans and the ANC in Exile 1983–2000’. May 2014. University of Cape Town.Google Scholar

Schlemmer, Lawrence. Black Worker Attitudes: Political Options, Capitalism and Investment in South Africa. Centre for Applied Social Sciences, University of Natal (Durban: Indicator Project South Africa, September 1984).Google Scholar

Schlemmer, Lawrence. ‘Black Workers – The Alternative: Attitudes towards Socialism’. Data Trends. Indicator SA 3, no. 4 (Autumn 1986): 1–5. journals.co.za/content/indisa/3/4/AJA0259188X_97?crawler=true.Google Scholar

Schneider, Ben Ross. Business Politics and the State in Twentieth-Century Latin America. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2004.Google Scholar

Schneider, Ben Ross. ‘Why Is Mexican Business So Organized?’. Latin American Research Review 37, no. 1 (2002): 77–118.Google Scholar

Schoepf, Brooke Grundfest. ‘Uganda: Lessons for AIDS Control in Africa’. Review of African Political Economy 30, no. 98 (2003): 553–72.Google Scholar

Schoofs, Mark. ‘Mining Firm Combats AIDS via Drug Plan’. Wall Street Journal (New York), 7 May 2001, A3.Google Scholar

Schoofs, Mark. ‘Undermined: African Gold Giant Finds History Impedes a Fight against AIDS’. Wall Street Journal (New York), 26 June 2001, A1.Google Scholar

Seekings, Jeremy, and Nattrass, Nicoli. Class, Race and Inequality in South Africa. Scottsville: University of KwaZulu-Natal Press, 2006.Google Scholar

Segal, David. ‘How Bell Pottinger, PR Firm for Despots and Rogues, Met Its End in South Africa’. New York Times, 4 February 2018.Google Scholar

Segura-Ubiergo, Alex. The Political Economy of the Welfare State in Latin America: Globalization, Democracy and Development. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2007.Google Scholar

Sekoh-Ochieng, Jacinta, and Mugo, Waweru. ‘It Is Agony, HIV Victim Tells Crowd’. Daily Nation (Nairobi), 2 December 2000.Google Scholar

Sentsho, Joel, Maiketso, Johnson T., Sengwaketse, Margaret, Ndzinge-Anderson, Victoria and Kayawe, Tiro. Performance and Competitiveness of Small and Medium Sized Manufacturing Enterprises in Botswana. Botswana Institute for Development Policy Analysis (BIDPA); Citizen Entrepreneurial Development Agency (CEDA) (Gaborone: 2007).Google Scholar

Shai, Kgothatso B. ‘South African State Capture: A Symbiotic Affair between Business and State Going Bad (?)’. Insight on Africa 9, no. 1 (2017): 62–75.Google Scholar

Simon, Jonathon, Rosen, Sydney, Whiteside, Alan, Vincent, Jeffrey R. and Thea, Donald M.. ‘The Response of African Businesses to HIV/AIDS’. In HIV/AIDS in the Commonwealth 2000/01. London: Kensington Publications, 2000.Google Scholar

Sithole, Jabulani, and Ndlovu, Sifiso. ‘The Revival of the Labour Movement, 1970–1980’. Chap. 5 in The Road to Democracy in South Africa, Volume 2 [1970–1980], edited by South African Democracy Education Trust, 187–242. Pretoria: Unisa Press, University of South Africa, 2006.Google Scholar

Skocpol, Theda. Protecting Soldiers and Mothers: The Political Origins of Social Policy in the United States. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1992.Google Scholar

Slutkin, Gary, Okware, Sam, Naamara, Warren, Dutherland, Don, Flanagan, Donna, Carael, Michel, Blas, Erik, Delay, Paul and Tarantola, Daniel. ‘How Uganda Reversed Its HIV Epidemic’. AIDS and Behaviour 10 (2006): 351–61.Google Scholar

Some, Kipchumba. ‘Business Rivalry at the Centre of Clashes in Uasin Gishu’. Daily Nation (Nairobi), 19 February 2008, Provincial news.Google Scholar

Southall, Roger. ‘Ten Propositions about Black Economic Empowerment in South Africa’. Review of African Political Economy 34, no. 111 (2007): 67–84.Google Scholar

Southall, Roger. ‘The ANC for Sale? Money, Morality and Business in South Africa’. Review of African Political Economy 35, no. 116 (2008): 281–99.Google Scholar

Sparks, Allister. The Mind of South Africa: The Story of the Rise and Fall of Apartheid. Jeppestown: Jonathan Ball, 1990, reprinted 2007.Google Scholar

Sparks, Allister. Tomorrow Is Another Country: The Inside Story of South Africa’s Negotiated Revolution. Sandton: Struik Books, 1994.Google Scholar

Spicer, Michael. ‘The Business Government Relationship: What Has Gone Wrong?’. Focus, no. 78 (April 2016): 3–19.Google Scholar

Standard Team. ‘AIDS the Major Snag to Growth, Says Mudavadi’. East African Standard (Nairobi), 16 August 1999.Google Scholar

Stevens, Marion, Dickinson, David and Mapolisa, Siphelo. A South African ICT Company’s Response to HIV/AIDS. Wits Business School, and Centre for Health Policy, School of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand (Johannesburg: 2004).Google Scholar

Steyn, Greta. ‘Business Gets Development Talks Going’. Business Day (Johannesburg), 24 April 1991.Google Scholar

Subklew, Frederike. ‘Building Peace and Democracy in South Africa: An Assessment of the “Peace Process” in Relation to the “Truth Process” (1991–1998)’. MPhil in Justice and Transformation, University of Cape Town, 2004.Google Scholar

Subramanian, Lakshmi, and Ray, Rajat K.. ‘Merchants and Politics: From the Great Mughals to the East India Company’. Chap. 2 in Business and Politics in India: A Historical Perspective, edited by Tripathi, Dwijendra, 19–85. Ahmedabad: Manohar Publications, 1991.Google Scholar

Tamarkin, M. ‘The Roots of Political Stability in Kenya’. African Affairs 77, no. 308 (July 1978): 297–320.Google Scholar

Taylor, Ian. ‘The HIV/AIDS Pandemic in Botswana: Implications for the “African Miracle”’. In The Political Economy of AIDS in Africa, edited by Poku, Nana K. and Whiteside, Alan, 151–63. Aldershot: Ashgate, 2004.Google Scholar

Taylor, Scott D. Globalization and the Cultures of Business in Africa. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2012.Google Scholar

Taylor, Scott D. Business and the State in Southern Africa. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2007.Google Scholar

Terreblanche, Sampie. Lost in Transformation. Sandton: KMM Review Publishing Company, 2012.Google Scholar

Thauer, Christian R. ‘Goodness Comes from within: Intra-organizational Dynamics of Corporate Social Responsibility’. Business and Society 53, no. 4 (2014): 483–516.Google Scholar

Thauer, Christian R. The Managerial Sources of Corporate Social Responsibility: The Spread of Global Standards. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2014.Google Scholar

Thelen, Kathleen, and Steinmo, Sven. ‘Historical Institutionalism in Comparative Politics’. In Structuring Politics: Historical Institutionalism in Comparative Analysis, edited by Steinmo, Sven, Thelen, Kathleen and Longstreth, Frank. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1992.Google Scholar

Thornton, Robert J. Unimagined Community: Sex, Networks and Aids in Uganda and South Africa. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2008.Google Scholar

Tilly, Charles. Coercion, Capital, and European States, AD 990–1992. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell, 1992.Google Scholar

Toroitich, Oliver K., and Debrah, Yaw A.. ‘Doing Business in Kenya’. Thunderbird International Business Review 45, no. 3 (May/June 2003): 313–35.Google Scholar

Tororey, Tim. ‘AIDS Infection Rate Alarming – Official’. East African Standard (Nairobi), 7 July 1999, News.Google Scholar

Tripathi, Dwijendra. ‘Congress and the Industrialists (1885–1947)’. Chap. 3 in Business and Politics in India: A Historical Perspective, edited by Tripathi, Dwijendra, 86–123. Ahmedabad: Manohar Publications, 1991.Google Scholar

Tripathi, Dwijendra. ‘Marwaris: From “Community” to “Class”’. Chap. 14 in The Oxford India Anthology of Business History, edited by Kudaisya, Medha M., 135–42. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2011.Google Scholar

Tripathi, Dwijendra. State and Business in India: A Historical Perspective. New Delhi: Manohar Publications, 1987.Google Scholar

Tripp, Aili Mari. ‘The Changing Face of Authoritarianism in Africa: The Case of Uganda’. Africa Today 50, no. 3 (Spring 2004): 3–26.Google Scholar

Turkina, Natalya, and Neville, Benjamin A.. ‘Rediscovering Divergence in Developing Countries’ CSR’. In Development-Oriented Corporate Social Responsibility: Locally-Led Initiatives in Developing Economies, edited by Jamali, Dima, Karam, Charlotte and Blowfield, Michael, 13–36. Sheffield: Greenleaf Publishing, 2015.Google Scholar

UNAIDS, and NACA. Progress Report of the National Response to the 2001 Declaration of Commitment on HIV and AIDS: Botswana Country Report 2010. UNAIDS, NACA (Gaborone: 2010). www.unaids.org/fr/dataanalysis/monitoringcountryprogress/2010progressreportssubmittedbycountries/file,33650,fr..pdf.Google Scholar

Unattributed. ‘AIDS Holocaust Is Killing a Generation of Africans’. East African Standard (Nairobi), 27 January 1999, Comment, Editorial.Google Scholar

Unattributed. ‘Anglo American to Give Its Workers AIDS Drugs Free’. Wall Street Journal (New York), 2002, A13.Google Scholar

Unattributed. Corporate Social Responsibility Best Practices in Uganda: A Study by UMA Focusing on HIV/AIDS and Malaria. Uganda Manufacturers Association (Kampala: 2006).Google Scholar

Unattributed. ‘Every SA Worker Has Three Dependents’. The Star (Johannesburg), 14 January 2013, BusinessReport.Google Scholar

Unattributed. ‘Fifty-Six Africans Killed’. The Guardian (London), Tuesday, 22 March 1960.Google Scholar

Unattributed. HIV/AIDS beyond Africa: Managing the Financial Impacts. F&C Asset Management and UBS (London: May 2005).Google Scholar

Unattributed. Kriegler and Waki Reports: Summarised Version. Konrad Adenauer Foundation (Nairobi: Primark Ventures, 2009). www.kas.de/wf/doc/kas_16094-1522-2-30.pdf.Google Scholar

Unattributed. ‘Public Sector to Bear Health Care Burden’. East African Standard (Nairobi), 21 July 1997.Google Scholar

Unattributed. ‘Referendum Proposals a Step in Right Direction – ASSOCOM’. Pretoria News (Pretoria), 19 October 1983.Google Scholar

Unattributed. ‘Reform Group Pushes for “Yes”’. Financial Mail (Johannesburg), 30 September 1983.Google Scholar

Unattributed. ‘Research Finds Many Don’t Care’. Business Times (Johannesburg), 28 June 1987.Google Scholar

Unattributed. State of Capture: Report on an Investigation into Alleged Improper and Unethical Conduct by the President and Other State Functionaries Relating to Alleged Improper Relationships and Involvement of the Gupta Family in the Removal and Appointment of Ministers and Directors of State-Owned Enterprises Resulting in Improper and Possibly Corrupt Award of State Contracts and Benefits to the Gupta Family’s Businesses. Public Protector of South Africa (2016).Google Scholar

Unattributed. ‘The Frame Strike’. FOSATU Worker News (Durban), June 1980.Google Scholar

Unattributed. The National Code of Practice on HIV & AIDS in the Workplace. Ministry of Labour, Central Organisation of Trade Unions, Federation of Kenyan Employers, International Labour Organization, National AIDS Control Council, National Empowerment Network of People Living with HIV & AIDS in Kenya, Kenya HIV & AIDS Private Sector Business Council and Crystal Hill Ltd. (Nairobi: 2009).Google Scholar

Unattributed. The Old Mutual 2005 Healthcare Survey: Towards Social Health Insurance. Old Mutual (South Africa: 2005).Google Scholar

van Zyl, Andre. ‘FCI Presents Its Political Charter for SA Business’. Business Day (Johannesburg), 22 June 1986.Google Scholar

Verhoef, Grietjie. Global since Gold: The Globalisation of Conglomerates: Explaining the Experience from South Africa, 1990–2009. University of Johannesburg (Johannesburg: September 2011).Google Scholar

wa Gachamba, Chege, Owuor, Otula and Mbeke, Peter. ‘The AIDS Scourge’. Daily Nation (Nairobi), 11 November 1992, I, III.Google Scholar

Waiswa, Charles, and Rannaleet, Anne Holm. ‘Entrepreneurship Initiatives in the Control of Sleeping Sickness: Experiences of the Stamp out Sleeping Sickness (SOS) Initiative in Uganda’. Journal of Small Business and Entrepreneurship 23, no. 4 (2010): 555–64.Google Scholar

Waithaka, Wanjiru, and Majeni, Evans. A Profile of Kenyan Entrepreneurs. Nairobi: Kenway Publications, 2012.Google Scholar

Wako, Amos S. ‘Legal and Ethical Issues on HIV/AIDS’. Daily Nation (Nairobi), 1 December 2000.Google Scholar

Waldmeir, Patti. Anatomy of a Miracle: The End of Apartheid and the Birth of the New South Africa. New York: W. W. Norton and Company, 1997.Google Scholar

Wandalo, Haroun, and Wakhisi, Patrick. ‘Moi: Speak Openly on AIDS’. East African Standard (Nairobi), 23 July 1999.Google Scholar

Weis, Toni. ‘Dominant Parties and the Private Sector in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Typology of Approaches’. Zeitschrift für Vergleichende Politiwissenschaft 8 (2014): 263–81.Google Scholar

Whyte, Susan Reynolds, and Whyte, Michael A.. ‘The Values of Development: Conceiving Growth and Progress in Bunyole’. In Developing Uganda, edited by Hansen, Holger Bernt and Twaddle, Michael, 227–44. Oxford: James Currey, 1998.Google Scholar

Wiegratz, Jorg, Martiniello, Giuliano and Greco, Elisa (eds.). Uganda: The Dynamics of Neoliberal Transformation. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2018.Google Scholar

Wilks, Stephen. The Political Power of the Business Corporation. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, 2013.Google Scholar

Wilson, Benji. ‘The Private Sector Response to AIDS in Botswana’. Lancet 7 (December 2007): 766.Google Scholar

Wilson, James. ‘Anglo American Says Goodbye to Diversification’. Financial Times, 16 February 2016.Google Scholar

Wood, Geof, and Gough, Ian. ‘A Comparative Welfare Regime Approach to Global Social Policy’. World Development 34, no. 10 (2006): 1696–712.Google Scholar

Yier, Agai. ‘High AIDS Rate among Nurses’. Daily Nation (Nairobi), 30 August 2000, Provincial news.Google Scholar