Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- List of Figures
- Preface and Acknowledgements
- Preamble
- General Introduction
- Mires
- Introduction to Mires
- Key to Mires
- Community Descriptions
- M1 Sphagnum Auriculatum Bog Pool Community
- M2 Sphagnum Cuspidatum/Recurvum Bog Pool Community
- M3 Eriophorum Angustifolium Bog Pool Community
- M4 Carex Rostr Ata-Sphagnum Recurvum Mire
- M5 Carex Rostrata-Sphagnum Squarrosum Mire
- M6 Carex Echinata-Sphagnum Recurvum/Auriculatum Mire
- M7 Carex Curta-Sphagnum Russowii Mire
- M8 Carex Rostrata-Sphagnum Warnstorfii Mire
- M9 Carex rostrata-Calliergon Cuspidatum/Giganteum Mire
- M10 Carex Dioica-Pinguicula Vulgaris mire Pinguiculo-Caricetum Dioicae Jones 1973 Emend.
- M11 Carex Demissa-Saxifraga Aizoides Mire Carici-Saxifragetum Aizoidis Mcvean & Ratcliffe 1962 Emend.
- M12 Carex Saxatilis Mire Caricetum Saxatilis Mcvean & Ratcliffe 1962
- M13 Schoenus Nigricans-Juncus Subnodulosus Mire Schoenetum Nigricantis Koch 1926
- M14 Schoenus Nigricans-Narthecium Ossifragum Mire
- M15 Scirpus Cespitosus-Erica Tetralix Wet Heath
- M16 Erica Tetralix-Sphagnum Compactum Wet Heath Ericetum Tetralicis Schwickerath 1933
- M17 Scirpus cespitosus-Eriophorum vaginatum blanket mire
- M18 Erica Tetralix-Sphagnum Papillosum Raised and Blanket Mire
- M19 Calluna Vulgaris-Eriophorum Vaginatum Blanket Mire
- M20 Eriophorum Vaginatum Blanket and Raised Mire
- M21 Narthecium Ossifragum-Sphagnum Papillosum Valley Mire Narthecio-Sphagnetum Euatlanticum Duvigneaud 1949
- M22 Juncus Subnodulosus-Cirsium Palustre Fen-Meadow
- M23 Juncus Effusus/Acutiflorus-Galium Palustre Rush-Pasture
- M24 Molinia Caerulea-Cirsium Dissectum Fen-Meadow Cirsio-Molinietum Caeruleae Sissingh & De Vries 1942 Emend.
- M25 Molinia Caerulea-Potentilla Erecta Mire
- M26 Molinia Caerulea-Crepis Paludosa Mire
- M27 Filipendula Ulmaria-Angelica Sylvestris Mire
- M28 Iris Pseudacorus-Filipendula Ulmaria Mire Filipendulo-Iridetum Pseudacori Adam 1976 Emend.
- M29 Hypericum Elodes-Potamogeton Polygonifolius Soakway Hyperico-Potametum Polygonifolii (Allorge 1921) Braun-Blanquet & Tüxen 1952
- M30 Related Vegetation of Seasonally-Inundated Habitats Hydrocotylo-Baldellion Tüxen & Dierssen 1972
- M31 Anthelia Julacea-Sphagnum Auriculatum Spring Sphagnoauriculati-Anthelietumjulaceae Shimwell 1972
- M32 Philonotis Fontana-Saxifraga Stellaris Spring Philonoto-Saxifragetum Stellaris Nordhagen 1943
- M33 Pohlia Wahlenbergii Var. Glacialis Spring Pohlietum Glacialis Mcvean & Ratcliffe 1962
- M34 Carex Demissa-Koenigia Islandica Flush
- M35 Ranunculus Omiophyllus-Montia Fontana Rill
- M36 Lowland Springs and Streambanks of Shaded Situations Cardaminion (Maas 1959) Westhoff & Den Held 1969
- M37 Cratoneuron Commutatum-Festuca Rubra Spring
- M38 Cratoneuron Commutatum-Carex Nigra Spring
- Heaths
- Introduction to Heaths
- Key to Heaths
- Community Descriptions
- H1 Calluna Vulgaris-Festuca Ovzmz Heath
- H2 Calluna Vulgaris-Ulex Minor Heath
- H3 Ulex Minor-Agrostis Curtisii Heath
- H4 Ulex Gallii-Agrostis Curtisii Heath
- H5 Erica Vagans-Schoenus Nigricans Heath
- H6 Erica Vagans-Ulex Europaeus Heath
- H7 Calluna Vulgaris-Scilla Verna Heath
- H8 Calluna Vulgaris-Ulex Gallii Heath
- H9 Calluna Vulgaris-Deschampsia Flexuosa Heath
- H10 Calluna Vulgaris-Erica Cinerea Heath
- H11 Calluna Vulgaris-Carex Arenaria Heath
- H12 Calluna Vulgaris-Vaccinium Myrtillus Heath
- H13 Calluna Vulgaris-Cladonia Arbuscula Heath
- H14 Calluna Vulgaris-Racomitrium Lanuginosum Heath
- H15 Calluna Vulgaris-Juniperus Communis Ssp. Nana Heath
- H16 Calluna Vulgaris-Arctostaphylos Uva-Ursi Heath
- H17 Calluna Vulgaris-Arctostaphylos Alpinus Heath
- H18 Vaccinium Myrtillus-Deschampsia Flexuosa Heath
- H19 Vaccinium Myrtillus-Cladonia Arbuscula Heath
- H20 Vaccinium Myrtillus-Racomitrium Lanuginosum Heath
- H21 Calluna Vulgaris-Vaccinium Myrtillus-Sphagnum Capillifolium Heath
- H22 Vaccinium Myrtillus-Rubus Chamaemorus Heath
- Index of Synonyms to Mires and Heaths
- Index of Species in Mires and Heaths
- Bibliography
M1 - Sphagnum Auriculatum Bog Pool Community
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 04 July 2020
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- List of Figures
- Preface and Acknowledgements
- Preamble
- General Introduction
- Mires
- Introduction to Mires
- Key to Mires
- Community Descriptions
- M1 Sphagnum Auriculatum Bog Pool Community
- M2 Sphagnum Cuspidatum/Recurvum Bog Pool Community
- M3 Eriophorum Angustifolium Bog Pool Community
- M4 Carex Rostr Ata-Sphagnum Recurvum Mire
- M5 Carex Rostrata-Sphagnum Squarrosum Mire
- M6 Carex Echinata-Sphagnum Recurvum/Auriculatum Mire
- M7 Carex Curta-Sphagnum Russowii Mire
- M8 Carex Rostrata-Sphagnum Warnstorfii Mire
- M9 Carex rostrata-Calliergon Cuspidatum/Giganteum Mire
- M10 Carex Dioica-Pinguicula Vulgaris mire Pinguiculo-Caricetum Dioicae Jones 1973 Emend.
- M11 Carex Demissa-Saxifraga Aizoides Mire Carici-Saxifragetum Aizoidis Mcvean & Ratcliffe 1962 Emend.
- M12 Carex Saxatilis Mire Caricetum Saxatilis Mcvean & Ratcliffe 1962
- M13 Schoenus Nigricans-Juncus Subnodulosus Mire Schoenetum Nigricantis Koch 1926
- M14 Schoenus Nigricans-Narthecium Ossifragum Mire
- M15 Scirpus Cespitosus-Erica Tetralix Wet Heath
- M16 Erica Tetralix-Sphagnum Compactum Wet Heath Ericetum Tetralicis Schwickerath 1933
- M17 Scirpus cespitosus-Eriophorum vaginatum blanket mire
- M18 Erica Tetralix-Sphagnum Papillosum Raised and Blanket Mire
- M19 Calluna Vulgaris-Eriophorum Vaginatum Blanket Mire
- M20 Eriophorum Vaginatum Blanket and Raised Mire
- M21 Narthecium Ossifragum-Sphagnum Papillosum Valley Mire Narthecio-Sphagnetum Euatlanticum Duvigneaud 1949
- M22 Juncus Subnodulosus-Cirsium Palustre Fen-Meadow
- M23 Juncus Effusus/Acutiflorus-Galium Palustre Rush-Pasture
- M24 Molinia Caerulea-Cirsium Dissectum Fen-Meadow Cirsio-Molinietum Caeruleae Sissingh & De Vries 1942 Emend.
- M25 Molinia Caerulea-Potentilla Erecta Mire
- M26 Molinia Caerulea-Crepis Paludosa Mire
- M27 Filipendula Ulmaria-Angelica Sylvestris Mire
- M28 Iris Pseudacorus-Filipendula Ulmaria Mire Filipendulo-Iridetum Pseudacori Adam 1976 Emend.
- M29 Hypericum Elodes-Potamogeton Polygonifolius Soakway Hyperico-Potametum Polygonifolii (Allorge 1921) Braun-Blanquet & Tüxen 1952
- M30 Related Vegetation of Seasonally-Inundated Habitats Hydrocotylo-Baldellion Tüxen & Dierssen 1972
- M31 Anthelia Julacea-Sphagnum Auriculatum Spring Sphagnoauriculati-Anthelietumjulaceae Shimwell 1972
- M32 Philonotis Fontana-Saxifraga Stellaris Spring Philonoto-Saxifragetum Stellaris Nordhagen 1943
- M33 Pohlia Wahlenbergii Var. Glacialis Spring Pohlietum Glacialis Mcvean & Ratcliffe 1962
- M34 Carex Demissa-Koenigia Islandica Flush
- M35 Ranunculus Omiophyllus-Montia Fontana Rill
- M36 Lowland Springs and Streambanks of Shaded Situations Cardaminion (Maas 1959) Westhoff & Den Held 1969
- M37 Cratoneuron Commutatum-Festuca Rubra Spring
- M38 Cratoneuron Commutatum-Carex Nigra Spring
- Heaths
- Introduction to Heaths
- Key to Heaths
- Community Descriptions
- H1 Calluna Vulgaris-Festuca Ovzmz Heath
- H2 Calluna Vulgaris-Ulex Minor Heath
- H3 Ulex Minor-Agrostis Curtisii Heath
- H4 Ulex Gallii-Agrostis Curtisii Heath
- H5 Erica Vagans-Schoenus Nigricans Heath
- H6 Erica Vagans-Ulex Europaeus Heath
- H7 Calluna Vulgaris-Scilla Verna Heath
- H8 Calluna Vulgaris-Ulex Gallii Heath
- H9 Calluna Vulgaris-Deschampsia Flexuosa Heath
- H10 Calluna Vulgaris-Erica Cinerea Heath
- H11 Calluna Vulgaris-Carex Arenaria Heath
- H12 Calluna Vulgaris-Vaccinium Myrtillus Heath
- H13 Calluna Vulgaris-Cladonia Arbuscula Heath
- H14 Calluna Vulgaris-Racomitrium Lanuginosum Heath
- H15 Calluna Vulgaris-Juniperus Communis Ssp. Nana Heath
- H16 Calluna Vulgaris-Arctostaphylos Uva-Ursi Heath
- H17 Calluna Vulgaris-Arctostaphylos Alpinus Heath
- H18 Vaccinium Myrtillus-Deschampsia Flexuosa Heath
- H19 Vaccinium Myrtillus-Cladonia Arbuscula Heath
- H20 Vaccinium Myrtillus-Racomitrium Lanuginosum Heath
- H21 Calluna Vulgaris-Vaccinium Myrtillus-Sphagnum Capillifolium Heath
- H22 Vaccinium Myrtillus-Rubus Chamaemorus Heath
- Index of Synonyms to Mires and Heaths
- Index of Species in Mires and Heaths
- Bibliography
Summary
Synonymy
Sphagnetum Rankin 1911b p.p.; Sphagnetum regeneration complex Tansley 1939 p.p.; Scheuchzeria palustris vegetation Sledge 1949; Drosera intermedia-Schoenus nigricans Gesellschaft Braun-Blanquet & Tüxen 1952 p.p.; Sphagnum Hummock Complex, Sphagnum cuspidatum & S. pulchrum phases Rose 1953; Pool & furrow communities Pearsall 1956; Pool communities Ratcliffe & Walker 1958, Boatman & Armstrong 1968, Moore 1977, Boatman et al. 1981; Rhynchospora-Sphagnum vegetation Newbould 1960; Trichophoreto-Eriophoretum pool component McVean & Ratcliffe 1962; Eriophorum angustifolium-Sphagnum cuspidatum Association Birks 1973; Rhynchosporetum albae Koch 1926 sensu Birse 1980 p.p.; Caricetum limosae Dierssen 1982 p.p., Osvald 1923 ememZDierssen 1978 sensu Birse 1984p.p;,Pool communities 2.ii & 2.iii Hulme & Blythe 1984; Peatland noda 13-20 Lindsay et al. 1984; Sphagnum lawn bog hollows NCC New Forest Bogs Report 1984.
Constant species
Eriophorum angustifolium, Menyanthes trifoliata, Sphagnum auriculatum, S. cuspidatum.
Rare species
Hammarbya paludosa, Rhynchospora fusca, Scheuchzeria palustris, Utricularia intermedia, Sphagnum pulchrum.
Physiognomy
The Sphagnum auriculatum bog pool community typically consists of floating masses or soft wet carpets of Sphagna with scattered vascular plants growing on or through them or in areas of open water between. The dominant Sphagna are S. auriculatum (including var. inundatum, sometimes considered within S. subsecundum) and S. cuspidatum’. the constancy and general abundance of the former, together with the rarity here of S. recurvum, provide a good contrast with the closelyrelated Sphagnum cuspidatum!recurvum bog pools.
Locally, throughout the range of the community, the bright orange-yellow S. pulchrum provides a conspicuous enrichment of this element of the vegetation, growing semi-submerged with the other species (as on Brishie bog, the only one of the Silver Flowe mires in Dumfries and Galloway where Ratcliffe & Walker (1958) found it) or as a somewhat firmer mat upon them (as on some of the lowland English valley mires described by Rose (1953) who distinguished a separate S. pulchrum phase).
- Type
- Chapter
- Information
- British Plant Communities , pp. 46 - 50Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 1992