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25 - Initial-mass-function effects on the metallicity and colour evolution of disc galaxies

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 December 2009

P. Westera
Affiliation:
Astronomical Institute. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universität Basel, Venusstrasse 7, CH-4102 Binningen, Switzerland
M. Samland
Affiliation:
Astronomical Institute. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universität Basel, Venusstrasse 7, CH-4102 Binningen, Switzerland
R. Buser
Affiliation:
Astronomical Institute. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universität Basel, Venusstrasse 7, CH-4102 Binningen, Switzerland
K. Ammon
Affiliation:
Astronomical Institute. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universität Basel, Venusstrasse 7, CH-4102 Binningen, Switzerland
Garik Israelian
Affiliation:
Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, Tenerife
Georges Meynet
Affiliation:
Geneva Observatory
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Summary

In this contribution, we use chemo-dynamical models to investigate the influence of the initial mass function (IMF) on the evolution of disc galaxies, in particular of their metallicities and colours. We find that ‘bottom-light’ IMFs (IMFs with a high high-to-low-mass-stars ratio) lead to higher metallicities both in the stellar content and in the interstellar gas than do ‘top-light’ IMFs, and also to a higher star-formation rate (SFR) beginning ∼ 5 Gyr after the galaxy's birth.

Unfortunately, in terms of integrated colours and magnitudes, these two effects work in the opposite sense, the higher SFR turning the galaxy brighter and bluer, but the higher gas metallicity increasing the extinction and turning it fainter and redder, which complicates making statements about the IMF from these observables. The most likely wavelength region in which to detect IMF effects is the infrared (i.e. JHK), where the absorption overcompensates for SFR effects.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2008

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  • Initial-mass-function effects on the metallicity and colour evolution of disc galaxies
    • By P. Westera, Astronomical Institute. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universität Basel, Venusstrasse 7, CH-4102 Binningen, Switzerland, M. Samland, Astronomical Institute. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universität Basel, Venusstrasse 7, CH-4102 Binningen, Switzerland, R. Buser, Astronomical Institute. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universität Basel, Venusstrasse 7, CH-4102 Binningen, Switzerland, K. Ammon, Astronomical Institute. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universität Basel, Venusstrasse 7, CH-4102 Binningen, Switzerland
  • Edited by Garik Israelian, Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, Tenerife, Georges Meynet
  • Book: The Metal-Rich Universe
  • Online publication: 02 December 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511536267.026
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  • Initial-mass-function effects on the metallicity and colour evolution of disc galaxies
    • By P. Westera, Astronomical Institute. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universität Basel, Venusstrasse 7, CH-4102 Binningen, Switzerland, M. Samland, Astronomical Institute. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universität Basel, Venusstrasse 7, CH-4102 Binningen, Switzerland, R. Buser, Astronomical Institute. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universität Basel, Venusstrasse 7, CH-4102 Binningen, Switzerland, K. Ammon, Astronomical Institute. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universität Basel, Venusstrasse 7, CH-4102 Binningen, Switzerland
  • Edited by Garik Israelian, Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, Tenerife, Georges Meynet
  • Book: The Metal-Rich Universe
  • Online publication: 02 December 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511536267.026
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Initial-mass-function effects on the metallicity and colour evolution of disc galaxies
    • By P. Westera, Astronomical Institute. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universität Basel, Venusstrasse 7, CH-4102 Binningen, Switzerland, M. Samland, Astronomical Institute. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universität Basel, Venusstrasse 7, CH-4102 Binningen, Switzerland, R. Buser, Astronomical Institute. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universität Basel, Venusstrasse 7, CH-4102 Binningen, Switzerland, K. Ammon, Astronomical Institute. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universität Basel, Venusstrasse 7, CH-4102 Binningen, Switzerland
  • Edited by Garik Israelian, Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, Tenerife, Georges Meynet
  • Book: The Metal-Rich Universe
  • Online publication: 02 December 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511536267.026
Available formats
×