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XI - Cultivating native blackberries for fruit

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2016

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Summary

I would address one general admonition to all; that they consider what are the true ends of knowledge, and that they seek it not for pleasure of the mind, or for contention or for superiority to others, or for profit, or fame, or power, or any of these inferior things: but for the benefit and use of life.

bacon, Preface to The Great Instauration

A s would be expected, the fruits of different species of Rubus differ much from one another in edible quality: the best of them, allowed to ripen completely under the protection of a net or muslin, are well worth cultivation in the garden for home consumption. They do not travel well.

Mrs Lankester in Syme's English Botany praises the fruit of the dewberry as ‘very superior, and larger than any other blackberry’, an estimate which one cannot endorse, either as to flavour or size. She is possibly thinking of R. Balfourianus, of which one does sometimes meet with a strain producing large fruit of a mulberry flavour, and which Bagnall described as much more delicious even than R. gratus. It is perhaps the ‘Rubus morus, the Mulberry Bramble, so called by the Country People at Sutton, in Essex’. (Dillenius, Indiculus, appended to Ray's Synopsis (3rd ed.), extracted from Merret's Pinax (1666), p. 106.)

Babington, who cultivated blackberries in the Cambridge Botanic Garden, placed R. hastiformis amongst the best flavoured known to him. I have not grown it, but it was chosen at Merton for crossing with R. inermis Willd. and a useful fruit has been selected which is being extensively grown.

It is, however, within the power of anyone, without needing to know the name of any bramble, to choose a large fruit that pleases him from a bush on which the fruits are consistently large, sow the seeds at once, and in three years’ time begin to enjoy crops of the fruit, probably somewhat improved by cultivation, from his own garden. Not the smallest merit of the blackberry is that it improves the apple pie, pudding or stew, and is itself improved by the association.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2013

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