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1 results

  • Grammatical gender in New Azari dialects of Šāhrūd*

  • Aharon Vardanian
  • Journal:
    Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies / Volume 79 / Issue 3 / October 2016
    Published online by Cambridge University Press:
    13 January 2017, pp. 503-511
    Print publication:
    October 2016

  • Unlike some other New Azari dialects1 (Kalāsurī, Harzandī,2 etc.), Šāhrūdī3 preserves grammatical gender, which is reflected in nouns and sporadically in adjectives, pronouns and the verbal system. In this regard Šāhrūdī is similar to the Tākestānī dialects, in which the opposition of feminine and masculine is also attested in nominal, adjectival, pronominal and verbal systems (Yarshater 1969a: 198–9). In the Šāhrūd dialect group there is no gender marker for masculine, except for the 3rd person singular of the present tense of the auxiliary verb.