Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2plfb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-30T10:48:02.887Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Simultaneous insulation and modification of quartz tuning fork surface by single-step plasma polymerization technique with amine-rich precursors

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 April 2018

Gizem Kaleli Can
Affiliation:
Plasma Aided Biomedical Research Group (pabmed), Biomedical Engineering Division, Graduate School of Science and Technology, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara 06560, Turkey
Hatice Ferda Özgüzar
Affiliation:
Plasma Aided Biomedical Research Group (pabmed), Biomedical Engineering Division, Graduate School of Science and Technology, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara 06560, Turkey
Gözde Kabay
Affiliation:
Plasma Aided Biomedical Research Group (pabmed), Biomedical Engineering Division, Graduate School of Science and Technology, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara 06560, Turkey
Pelin Kömürcü
Affiliation:
Plasma Aided Biomedical Research Group (pabmed), Micro- and Nano-Technology Division, Graduate School of Science and Technology, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara 06560, Turkey
Mehmet Mutlu*
Affiliation:
Biomedical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Plasma Aided Biomedical Research Group (pabmed), TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara 06560, Turkey
*
Address all correspondence to Mehmet Mutlu at [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

Amine-based plasma polymer thin films (NH2-PPTFs) are favorable due to their potential ability for binding a variety of biomolecules, especially in biotechnologic studies. In this context, to understand the effect of different amine sources on quartz tuning forks’ (QTF) surface functionalization and isolation, we prepared PPTFs by single-step plasma polymerization process. The amino-group concentration of PPTF's was proportionally increased by increasing discharge powers, whereas not affected from exposure time. It was observed that the resistivity increased with the increasing molecular weight of the precursor. In conclusion, NH2-PPTF-modified QTFs present as a great candidate for future biotechnologic applications.

Type
Research Letters
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2018 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Cho, S.H., Park, Z.T., Kim, J.G., and Boo, J.H.: Physical and optical properties of plasma polymerized thin films deposited by PECVD method. Surf. Coat. Technol. 174–175, 1111 (2003).Google Scholar
2.Alp, B., Mutlu, S., and Mutlu, M.: Glow-discharge-treated cellulose acetate (CA) membrane for a high linearity single-layer glucose electrode in the food industry. Food Res. Int. 33, 107 (2000).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3.Mutlu, M., Mutlu, S., Rosenberg, M.F., Kane, J., Jones, M.N., and Vadgama, P.: Matrix surface modification by plasma polymerization for enzyme immobilization. J. Mater. Chem. 1, 447 (1991).Google Scholar
4.Kylián, O., Choukourov, A., and Biederman, H.: Nanostructured plasma polymers. Thin Solid Films 548, 1 (2013).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5.Choukourov, A., Biederman, H., Slavinska, D., Trchova, M., and Hollander, A.: The influence of pulse parameters on film composition during pulsed plasma polymerization of diaminocyclohexane. Surf. Coat. Technol. 174–175, 863 (2003).Google Scholar
6.Shi, F.: Recent advances in polymer thin films prepared by plasma polymerization synthesis, structural characterization, properties and applications. Surf. Coat. Technol. 82, 115 (1996).Google Scholar
7.Mutlu, S., Çökeliler, D., Shard, A., Goktas, H., Ozansoy, B., and Mutlu, M.: Preparation and characterization of ethylenediamine and cysteamine plasma polymerized films on piezoelectric quartz crystal surfaces for a biosensor. Thin Solid Films 516, 1249 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8.Akdoǧan, E., Çökeliler, D., Marcinauskas, L., Valatkevicius, P., Valincius, V., and Mutlu, M.: A new method for immunosensor preparation: atmospheric plasma torch. Surf. Coat. Technol. 201, 2540 (2006).Google Scholar
9.Losic, D., Cole, M.A., Dollmann, B., Vasilev, K., and Griesser, H.J.: Surface modification of nanoporous alumina membranes by plasma polymerization. Nanotechnology 19, 245704 (2008).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
10.Manakhov, A., Skládal, P., Nečas, D., Čechal, J., Polčák, J., Eliáš, M., and Zajíčková, L.: Cyclopropylamine plasma polymers deposited onto quartz crystal microbalance for biosensing application. Phys. Status Solidi Appl. Mater. Sci. 211, 2801 (2014).Google Scholar
11.Martin, Y., Boutin, D., and Vermette, P.: Study of the effect of process parameters for n-heptylamine plasma polymerization on final layer properties. Thin Solid Films 515, 6844 (2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
12.Sandstrom, A.M., Jasieniak, M., Griesser, H.J., Grøndahl, L., and Cooper-White, J.J.: Effects of varying heptylamine and propionaldehyde plasma polymerization parameters on mesenchymal stem cell attachment. Plasma Process. Polym. 10, 19 (2013).Google Scholar
13.Zhao, J., Michalski, W., Williams, C., Li, L., Xu, H.-S., Lamb, P.R., Jones, S., Zhou, Y.M., and Dai, X.J.: Controlling cell growth on titanium by surface functionalization of heptylamine using a novel combined plasma polymerization mode. J. Biomed. Mater. Res. A 97A, 127 (2011).Google Scholar
14.Michelmore, A., Steele, D.A., Whittle, J.D., Bradley, J.W., and Short, R.D.: Nanoscale deposition of chemically functionalised films via plasma polymerisation. RSC Adv. 3, 13540 (2013).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
15.Betancor, L., López-Gallego, F., Hidalgo, A., Alonso-Morales, N., Dellamora-Ortiz, G., Mateo, C., Fernández-Lafuente, R., and Guisán, J.M.: Different mechanisms of protein immobilization on glutaraldehyde activated supports: effect of support activation and immobilization conditions. Enzyme Microb. Technol. 39, 877 (2006).Google Scholar
16.Su, X., Dai, C., Zhang, J., and O'Shea, S.J.: Quartz tuning fork biosensor. Biosens. Bioelectron. 17, 111 (2002).Google Scholar
17.Zhang, J. and O'Shea, S.: Tuning forks as micromechanical mass sensitive sensors for bio- or liquid detection. Sens. Actuators B Chem. 94, 65 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
18.Fricke, K., Girard-Lauriault, P.-L., Weltmann, K.-D., and Wertheimer, M.R.: Plasma polymers deposited in atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier discharges: influence of process parameters on film properties. Thin Solid Films 603, 119 (2016).Google Scholar
19.Buddhadasa, M., Vandenabeele, C.R., Snyders, R., and Girard-Lauriault, P.L.: Single source precursor vs. precursor mixture for N-rich plasma polymer deposition: plasma diagnostics and thin film analyses. Plasma Process. Polym. 14, 17 (2017).Google Scholar
20.Song, S., Woon, K., Duck, M., Ju, E., Jeong, H., Kim, M., Jang, H., Seo, G., and Lyun, D.: Applied catalysis a: general preparation of amine-immobilized solid base catalysts by plasma polymerization of 1, 2-diaminocyclohexane. Appl. Catal. A Gen. 429–430, 85 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
21.Myung, S.W. and Choi, H.S.: Chemical structure and surface morphology of plasma polymerized-allylamine film. Korean J. Chem. Eng. 23, 505 (2006).Google Scholar
22.Bittencourt, J.A.: Fundamentals of Plasma Physics Third Edition (Springer New York, New York, NY, 2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
23.Ma, Z., Ming, H., Huang, H., Liu, Y., and Kang, Z.: One-step ultrasonic synthesis of fluorescent N-doped carbon dots from glucose and their visible-light sensitive photocatalytic ability. New J. Chem. 36, 861 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
24.Niu, J., Gao, H., Wang, L., Xin, S., Zhang, G., Wang, Q., Guo, L., Liu, W., Gao, X., and Wang, Y.: Facile synthesis and optical properties of nitrogen-doped carbon dots. New J. Chem. 38, 1522 (2014).Google Scholar
25.Zhang, Y.-Q., Ma, D.-K., Zhuang, Y., Zhang, X., Chen, W., Hong, L.-L., Yan, Q.-X., Yu, K., and Huang, S.-M.: One-pot synthesis of N-doped carbon dots with tunable luminescence properties. J. Mater. Chem. 22, 16714 (2012).Google Scholar
26.Wilson, D.J., Rhodes, N.P., and Williams, R.L.: Surface modification of a segmented polyetherurethane using a low-powered gas plasma and its influence on the activation of the coagulation system. Biomaterials 24, 5069 (2003).Google Scholar
27.Kim, H.J., Roh, Y., Kim, S.K., and Hong, B.: Fabrication and characterization of DNA-templated conductive gold nanoparticle chains. J. Appl. Phys. 105, 74302 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
28.Weibel, D.E., Vilani, C., Habert, A.C., and Achete, C.A.: Surface modification of polyurethane membranes using RF-plasma treatment with polymerizable and non-polymerizable gases. Surf. Coat. Technol. 201(7 SPEC. ISS.), 4190 (2006).Google Scholar
29.Kim, H.J., Bae, I.S., Cho, S.J., Boo, J.H., Lee, B.C., Heo, J., Chung, I., and Hong, B.: Synthesis and characteristics of NH2-functionalized polymer films to align and immobilize DNA molecules. Nanoscale Res. Lett. 7, 1 (2012).Google Scholar
30.Zajíčková, L., Manakhov, A., Skládal, P., Eliáš, M., Nečas, D., and Čechal, J.: Plasma polymerization of amine-rich films aimed at their bioapplications. Summer 2014 SVC Bulletin, 26–30 (2014).Google Scholar
31.Graf, N., Lippitz, A., Gross, T., Pippig, F., Holländer, A., and Unger, W.E.S.: Determination of accessible amino groups on surfaces by chemical derivatization with 3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl isothiocyanate and XPS/NEXAFS analysis. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 396, 725 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Supplementary material: File

Kaleli Can et al. supplementary material 1

Kaleli Can et al. supplementary material

Download Kaleli Can et al. supplementary material 1(File)
File 8.1 MB