Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-nmvwc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-02T23:15:25.046Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Chemistry in the Outer Solar System

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 May 2016

Tobias C. Owen
Affiliation:
Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaii, 2680 Woodlawn Drive, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA
Paul Mahaffy
Affiliation:
Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland 20771, USA
H. B. Niemann
Affiliation:
Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland 20771, USA
S. K. Atreya
Affiliation:
Atmospheric, Oceanic and Space Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
T. M. Donahue
Affiliation:
Atmospheric, Oceanic and Space Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
A. Bar-Nun
Affiliation:
Dept of Geophysics and Planetary Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Ramat-Aviv, Israel
I. de Pater
Affiliation:
Department of Astronomy, U. of California, Berkeley, California 94720-3411, USA

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The discovery by the Galileo Probe Mass Spectrometer that argon is enriched to the same extent as carbon and sulfur on Jupiter requires a revision of models for the formation of this giant planet. Evidently the excess heavy elements were carried to Jupiter in icy planetesimals that formed at temperatures ≤ 30 K. This result indicates that there is no original significance in the present position of Jupiter's orbit.

Type
Part 9. Outer Solar Nebula and Planetary Atmospheres
Copyright
Copyright © Astronomical Society of the Pacific 2000 

References

Atreya, S.K., Wong, M.H., Owen, T., Mahaffy, P., Niemann, H., de Pater, I., Drosssart, P., & Encrenaz, Th. 1999, Planet Space Sci., 47, 1243 Google Scholar
Bar-Nun, A. Kleinfeld, I., & Kochavi, E. 1988, Phys. Rev. B, 38, 7749 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boss, A.P. 1995, Science, 267, 360 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Conrath, B.J., Gautier, D., Owen, T., & Samuelson, R.E. 1993, Icarus, 101, 168 Google Scholar
Donahue, T.M. & Pollack, J.B. 1983, in Venus, eds. Hunten, D. M. et al. (Tucson: Univ. Arizona Press), 1003 Google Scholar
Encrenaz, Th., Puget, J.L., & D'Hendecourt, L. 1991, Space Sci. Rev., 56, 83 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Folkner, W.M., Woo, R., & Nandi, S. 1998, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 22847 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gautier, D., Conrath, B.J., de Pater, I., & Atreya, S.K. 1995, in Neptune and Triton, ed. Cruikshank, D.P. (Tucson: Univ. Arizona Press), 547 Google Scholar
Gautier, D. & Owen, T. 1989, in Origin and Evolution of Planetary and Satellite Atmospheres, eds. Atreya, S.K., Pollack, J.B., & Matthews, M.S. (Tucson: Univ. Arizona Press), 487 Google Scholar
Geiss, J. 1988, Rev. Mod. Astron., 1, 1 Google Scholar
Hoffman, J.P., Steffes, P.G., & DeBoer, D.R. 1999, Icarus, 140, 255 Google Scholar
Irvine, W.M. & Knacke, R.F. 1989, in Origin and Evolution of Planetary and Satellite Atmospheres, eds. Atreya, S.K., Pollack, J.B. & Matthews, M.S. (Tucson: Univ. Arizona Press), 3 Google Scholar
Krankowsky, D. 1991, in Comets in the Post Halley Era, eds. Newburn, R.L. Jr., Neugebauer, M., & Rahe, J. (Dordrecht: Kluwer), 855 Google Scholar
Lunine, J.I., Engel, S., Rizk, B., & Horanyi, M. 1991, Icarus, 94, 333 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lunine, J.I., Owen, T., & Brown, R.H. 2000, in Protostars and Planets IV, eds. Mannings, V., Boss, A., & Russell, S. (Tucson: Univ. Arizona Press), in press Google Scholar
Lunine, J.I. & Stevenson, D.J. 1985, ApJS, 58, 493 Google Scholar
Mahaffy, P.R., Donahue, T.M., Atreya, S.K., Owen, T., & Niemann, H.B. 1998, in Primordial Nuclei and Their Galactic Evolution, eds. Prantzos, N., Tosi, M., & von Steiger, R. (Dordrecht: Kluwer), 239 Google Scholar
Mahaffy, P.R., Niemann, H.B., Alpert, A., Atreya, S.K., Demick, J., Donahue, T.M., Harpold, D.N., & Owen, T.C. 2000, J. Geophys. Res., in press Google Scholar
Marten, A., Gautier, D., Owen, T., Sanders, D.B., Matthews, H.E., Atreya, S.K., Tilanus, R.P.J., & Deane, J.R. 1993, ApJ, 406, 285 Google Scholar
Mayor, M., Marcy, G., Butler, , & Queloz, D. 2000, in Protostars and Planets IV, eds. Mannings, V., Boss, A.P., & Russell, S.S. (Tucson: Univ. Arizona Press), in press Google Scholar
Niemann, H.B., et al. 1998, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 22831 Google Scholar
Niemann, H.B., et al. 1996, Science, 272, 846 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Niemann, H.B., Harpold, D.N., Atreya, S.K., Carignan, G.R., Hunten, D.M., & Owen, T. 1992, Space Sci. Rev., 60, 111 Google Scholar
Notesco, G. & Bar-Nun, A. 1996, Icarus, 122, 118 Google Scholar
Oort, J.H. 1950, Bull. Astron. Soc. Netherlands, 11, 91 Google Scholar
Oort, J.H. 1990, in Physics and Chemistry of Comets, eds. Huebner, W.H. (Berlin: Springer), 235 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Owen, T. 1997, Adv. Spa. Res., 19, 1287 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Owen, T. & Bar-Nun, A. 1995, Icarus, 116, 215 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Owen, T., Mahaffy, P., Niemann, H.B., Atreya, S.K., Donahue, T., Bar-Nun, A., & de Pater, I. 1999, Nature, 402, 269 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pollack, J.B. & Bodenheimer, P. 1989, in Origin and Evolution of Planetary and Satellite Atmospheres, eds. Atreya, S.K., Pollack, J.B., & Matthews, M.S. (Tucson: Univ. Arizona Press), 564 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pollack, J.B., Hubickyj, O., Bodenheimer, P., Lissauer, J.J., Podalak, M., & Greenzweig, Y. 1996, Icarus, 124, 62 Google Scholar
Simonelli, D.P., Pollack, J.B., & McKay, C.P. 1997, Icarus, 125, 261 Google Scholar
Stevenson, D.J. & Lunine, J.I. 1988, Icarus, 75, 146 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
van Dishoeck, E.F., Blake, G.A., Draine, B.T., & Lunine, J.I. 1993, in Protostars and Planets III, eds. Levy, E.H. & Lunune, J.I. (Tucson: U. Arizona Press), 163 Google Scholar
von Zahn, U., Hunten, D.M., & Lehmacher, G. 1998, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 22815 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weissman, P.R. 1991, in Comets of the Post-Halley Era, eds. Newburn, R.L. Jr., Neugebauer, M., & Rahe, J. (Dordrecht: Kluwer), 463 Google Scholar
Wyckoff, S., Tegler, S.C., & Engel, S. 1991, ApJ, 367, 641 Google Scholar