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Thermal Stability in Pd-Based Contacts to p-Type In0.53Ga0.47as Characterized by Rbs

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

P. W. Leech
Affiliation:
Telstra Research Laboratories, Clayton, 3168, Victoria, Australia
P. Ressel
Affiliation:
Ferdinand-Braun-Institut für Höchstfrequenztechnik, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
G. K. Reeves
Affiliation:
Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology, 3001, Victoria, Australia
W. Zhou
Affiliation:
Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology, 3001, Victoria, Australia
E. Kuphal
Affiliation:
Deutsche Telekom, FTZ, Am Kavalleriesand 3, D-64295 Darmstadt, Germany
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Abstract

The resistivity and interfacial characteristics of Pd/Zn/Pd/Au and Pd/Zn/Au/LaBd6/Au contacts to p-In0.53Ga0.47As have been investigated. Annealing of the contacts at 375–425°C yielded a minimum in specific contact resistance, p,, of 2 × 10-7 Δ cm2 for the Pd/Zn/Pd/Au contacts and 1 Δ cm2 for the Pd/Zn/Au/LaB6/Au configuration. This is the lowest reported measurement of pc for an ohmic contact to p-In0.53Ga0.47As doped to ≤1 × 1019 cm−3. In the Pd/Zn/Au/LaB6/Au scheme, the minimum in pc was the same irrespective of whether the Zn was incorporated as a structural layer or as Zn ions implanted into the interfacial Pd prior to metallization. The effect of thickness of the Zn layer on pc has been determined for the Pd/Zn/Au/LaB6/Au scheme. RBS measurements have shown that during annealing, the LaB6 layer acted as a barrier to the indiffusion of Au and to the degradation of the In0.53Ga0.47As substrate.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1996

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