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The Impact of Pregrowth Conditions and Substrate Polytype on SiC Epitaxial Layer Morphology

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

A. A. Burk Jr
Affiliation:
Northrop Grumman Science & Technology Center, 1310 Beulah Rd., Pittsburgh PA USA 15235
L. B. Rowland
Affiliation:
Northrop Grumman Science & Technology Center, 1310 Beulah Rd., Pittsburgh PA USA 15235
G. Augustine
Affiliation:
Northrop Grumman Science & Technology Center, 1310 Beulah Rd., Pittsburgh PA USA 15235
H. M. Hobgood
Affiliation:
Northrop Grumman Science & Technology Center, 1310 Beulah Rd., Pittsburgh PA USA 15235
R. H. Hopkins
Affiliation:
Northrop Grumman Science & Technology Center, 1310 Beulah Rd., Pittsburgh PA USA 15235
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Abstract

4H and 6H-SiC epitaxial layers exhibit characteristic morphological defects caused by process and substrate interferences with the a-axis directed step-flow growth. 4H-SiC is shown to typically exhibit worse morphology than 6H-SiC for a given off-axis orientation. SiC epitaxial layer defects are significantly reduced by the optimization of growth conditions and substrate surface preparation. The remaining highly variable defects are shown to emanate from the substrate surface with densities of ≥1000 cm−2

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1996

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References

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