Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-r5fsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T07:36:42.305Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Microscopic Characterization of a Mutant Sperm Line of the Fern Ceratopteris Richardii

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 July 2020

Kelly A. Davidson
Affiliation:
Department of Plant Biology, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL62901
Leslie G. Hickok
Affiliation:
Department of Botany, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN37996
Karen S. Renzaglia
Affiliation:
Department of Plant Biology, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL62901
Get access

Abstract

Mature sperm cells of Ceratopteris richardiiare spiraled over three revolutions and contain a locomotory apparatus with approximately 70 flagella attached at the cell anterior (Fig. 1). Abundant organelles are dispersed along the inner surface of an elongated, coiled nucleus (Figs. 1, 3, 8). The cytoskeleton comprises a network of microfilaments that encases the nucleus (Fig. 6) and two distinct microtubule arrays: a microtubular ribbon (spline) and flagella with anchoring basal bodies (Fig. 3). This study uses light, fluorescence, transmission electron (TEM), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) to characterize cell organization in a motility impaired mutant sperm line of Ceratopteris.Because motility mutations likely involve the cytoskeleton, emphasis was placed on observing microtubule and actin arrays in the mutant compared to wild-type spermatozoids. Protocols follow Hoffman and Vaughn for TEM and Schmitt and Renzaglia for SEM. Microfilament arrays in relation to the nucleus were examined by rhodamine-phalloidin and DAPI fluorescence.

Type
Student Research Forum (Organized by R. Koch and Z. Mason)
Copyright
Copyright © Microscopy Society of America 2001

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Hoffman, J. C., and Vaughn, K. C.. Inter. J. Plant Sci. 156 (1995) 346358.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

2. Schmitt, S. J. and Renzaglia, K. S.. Microsc. Microanal. 5 (Proc. MSA 1999) 1260-1261.Google Scholar

3. Mainwaring, L. H.. Thesis, East Tennessee State University (1997).Google Scholar

4. Duckett, J. G. et al. Gamete Res. 2 (1979) 320343.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

5. Dutcher, S. K. et al. J. Cell Biol. 98 (1984) 229236.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

6. This research was supported by undergraduate research scholarships from the Microscopy Society of America and Illinois Academy of Science, an SIU-C Chancellor's Undergraduate Research/Creative Activity Award, and NSF grant DEB-9527735 (Research Experiences for Undergraduates Program).Google Scholar