Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T23:03:53.106Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

On Dipetalonema manson-bahri n.sp., from the Spring-hare, Pedetes surdaster larvalis, with a Note on its Development in Fleas

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 November 2009

George S. Nelson
Affiliation:
Division of Insect-borne Diseases, Medical Research Laboratory, Nairobi

Extract

1. The morphology of the adult worms and the microfilariae are described of a new species of filarial worm, Dipetalonema manson-bahri.

2. Dehpsylla crassipes Jordon, 192G, a flea specific to Pedetes surdasler, was found in nature to contain infective larvae which are believed to be those of D. manson-bahri.

3. In the laboratory full development of D. manson-bahri was observed in Ctenocephalides felis and Xenopsylla cheopis.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1961

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Anderson, R. C., 1960.—“A study of Filaria martis Gmelin, 1790 from Mariesfoina and Pedetes caffer.Canad. J. Res. (Zool.), 38, 157167.(W.L. 5898c).Google Scholar
Breinl, A., 1921.—“Preliminary note on the development of the larvae of Dirofilaria immitis in the dog fleas Ctenocephalides felis and canis.Ann. trop. Med. Parasit., 14, 389. (W.L. 1063).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brown, H. W. and Sheldon, A. J., 1940.—“Natural infections of fleas with the dog heart worm (Dirofilaria immitis).N. Amer. Vet., 21, 230231. (W.L. 15224).Google Scholar
Buckley, J. J. C. and Edeson, J. F. B., 1956.—“On the adult morphology of Wuchereria sp., (malayi ?) from a monkey (Macaca irus) and from catsin Malaya and on Wuchereria pahangi n.sp., from a dog and cat.J. Helminth., 30, 120. (W.L. 11224c).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chabaud, A. G., 1954.—“Sur le Cycle Évolutif des Spirurides et de Nématodesayant une Biologie Comparable.” Ann. Parasit. hum. comp., 29, 206249. (W.L. 899a).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chabaud, A. G. and Anderson, R. C., 1959.—“Nouvel essai de Classificationdes Filaires (Superfamille des Filaroidea) 11.1959.” Ann. Parasit. hum. comp., 34, 6487.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Calandruccio, S., 1892.—“Descrizione degli embrioni e della larve della Filaria recondita (Grassi).” Atti de Accad. gioenia, 5, 115. (W.L. 2113).Google Scholar
Feng, L. C., 1933.—“A comparative study of the anatomy of Microfilaria malayi Brug, 1927 and Microfilaria bancrofti Cobbold, 1877.” Chin. med. J.. 47, 12141246. (W.L. 6177g).Google Scholar
Fullebörn, F., 1913.—“Beitrage zur Morphologie und Differentialdiognose dcrMicrofilarien.Arch. Schiffs-u Tropenhyg., 1, 772. (W.L. 1804).Google Scholar
Grassi, B.. and Calandruccio, S., 1890.—“Ueber Haematozoon Lewis; Entwicklungsyklus einer Filaria (Filaria recondita Grassi) des HundesZbl. Bakt., 7, 1820. (W.L. 23684).Google Scholar
Heiscii, R. B., Nelson, G. S. and Furlong, M., 1959.—“Studies on Filariasis in East Africa. I. Filariasis on the Island of Pate.Trans. R. Roc. trop. Med. Hyg., 53, 4153. (W.L. 21671).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Highby, P. R., 1943.—“Mosquito vectors and larval development of Dipetalonemaarbuta Highby (Ncmatoda) from the porcupine Erethizon donation.J. Parasit., 29, 243252. (W.L. 11428).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kartman, L., 1953.—“Factors influencing infection of the mosquito with Dirofilaria immitis (Leidy, 1850)”. Exp. Parasit., 2, 2728.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Langeron, M., 1938.—“Notulae zoologicae: Evolution de micro-filaires nocturnes chez les phlébotomes.” Ann. Parasit. hum. comp., 16, 477478. (W.L. 899a).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lavoipierre, M. M. J., 1958.—“Studies on the Host-Parasite Relationship of Filarial Nematodes and their Arthropod Hosts. II. The arthropod as a host to the Nematode: A brief appraisal of our present knowledge based on a study of the more important literature from 1878 to 1957.” Ann. trop. Med. Parasit., 52, 320345. (W.L. 1003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Manson, P., 1878.—“On the development of Filaria sanguinis hominis and on the mosquito considered as a nurse.” Trans. Linn. Soc., Lond., (Zool.), 14, 304311. (W.L. 21544).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nelson, G. S., 1959.—“The Identification of Infective Filarial Larvae in Mosquitoes, with a note on species found in “wild” mosquitoes on the Kenya coast.” J. Helminth., 33, 233250. (W.L. 11224c).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Newton, W. L. and Wright, W. H., 1950.—“The occurrence of a dog Filariid other than Dirofilaria immitis in the United States.” J. Parasit., 42, 240258. (W.L. 11428).Google Scholar
Noé, G., 1908.—“Il cyclo evolutivo della Filaria grassii, mihi 1907.” R. C. Accad. Lincei, 17, 282291. (W.L. 2118).Google Scholar
Pandit, C. G., Pandit, S. R. and Iyer, P. V. S., 1926.—“The development of the Filaria Conispiculum guindiensis in C. fatigans with a note on the transmission of the infection.” Indian J. med. Res., 17, 421429. (W.L. 9940).Google Scholar
Roubaud, E., 1937.—“Nouvelles recherches sur l'infection de moustique fièvre jaune par Dirofilaria immitis Leidy. Les races biologiquc de Aedes aegypti et l'infection filarienne.” Bull. Soc. Pat. exot., 30, 511519. (W.L. 5310).Google Scholar
Summers, W. A., 1943.—“Experimental studies on the larval development of Dirofilaria immitis in certain insects.” Amer. J. Hyg., 37, 173178. (W.L. 600a).Google Scholar
Steuben, E. B., 1954.—“Larval development of Dirofilaria immitis (Leidy) in fleas.” J. Parasit., 40, 580589. (W.L. 11428).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Symes, C. B. and Mataika, J. U., 1959.—“Observations on Microfilaria fljiensis Yeh, Symes and Mataika, 1958 from fruit bats (Pleropus hawaiiensis) in Fiji.” J. Helminth., 33, 223232. (W.L. 11224c).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Vogel, H., 1928.—“Zur Anatomie der Microfilaria perstansArch. f. Schiffs. u Tropenhyg., 32, 291300. (W.L. 1804).Google Scholar
Wharton, R. H., 1959.—“Dirofilaria magnilarvatum Price, 1959 (Nematoda: Filarioidea) from Macaca irus Cuvier. IV. Notes on larval development in Mansonioides mosquitoes.” J. Parasit., 45, 513518. (W.L. 11428).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Yao, Y. T., Wu, C. C. and Sun, C. J., 1938.—“The development of the microfilaria of Wuchereria bancrofti in sandfly, Phlebotomus sergenti var mongolensis: a preliminary report.” Chin. med. J., Suppl., 2, 401. (W.L. G177g).Google Scholar
Yeh, L.-S., 1957.—“On the filarial parasite Deraiophoronema freitaslenti n.sp., from the giant anteater, Myrmecophaga tridactyla from British Guiana, and a proposed reclassification of Dipetalonema and related genera.” Parasitology, 47, 190205. (W.L. 10035).Google Scholar