² Archaeol. Cambrensis, 1888, 297–317.

³ Excavation for the Board of Celtic Studies and University College of Wales, Aberystwyth, was directed by Mr. J. L. Davies; summary report in AW 1970.

⁴ I. D. Margary, R. Roads in Britain² (1967), 339 (Road 623).

⁵ Air reconnaissance by Dr. G. D. B. Jones, who sent information and a photograph.

⁶ Excavation for the Board of Celtic Studies was directed by Dr. G. D. B. Jones (who sent the plan and information) and Mr. J. H. Little; report forthcoming in Carmarthen Antiq. vii (1971)Google Scholar. For the site see Britannia i (1970)Google Scholar, 271, fig. 2; and for discovery of the amphitheatre in 1968 see JRS lix (1969), 200Google Scholar, Carmarthen Antiq. v (1969), 7 f.Google Scholar

⁷ By Drs. G. D. B.Jones and P. R. Lewis for the Dolaucothi Research Committee; information, plan and photograph from Dr. Jones.

⁸ I. D. Margary, R. Roads in Britain² (1967), 340 (Road 623).

⁹ Information from Dr. G. D. B. Jones.

¹⁰ Information from Dr. R. J. Ling, who directed excavations for the Department of the Environment and University College, Swansea; summary report in AW 1970.

¹¹ For a plan up to 1968 see JRS lix (1969), 201, fig. 26. There was no work in 1969. Excavation for the Department of the Environment was directed by Dr. M. G. Jarrett, who sent information; summary report in AE 1970Google Scholar; interim report forthcoming in Morgannwg xiv (1970).Google Scholar

¹² Excavation by the Abergavenny Archaeological Group was directed by Mr. K. A. Key; summary report in AW 1970.

¹³ G. C. Boon and C. Williams, Plan of Caerleon (1967).

¹⁴ Excavation for the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. P. J. Casey; summary reports in AE 1970 and AW 1970. For a graffito see below, p. 304.

¹⁵ Excavation for University College, Cardiff, and the Department of the Environment was directed by Dr. W. H. Manning who sent the plan and information; summary reports in AE 1970 and AW 1970.

¹⁶ JRS lix (1969), 202. There was no excavation in 1969.Google Scholar

¹⁷ Cf. Ibid., lv (1965), pl. xi, 1.

¹⁸ Excavations by the Scottish Field School of Archaeology were directed by Dr. Anne Robertson, who sent information; summary report, DAES 1970, 4.

¹⁹ For plans see Proc. Soc. Antiq. Scotland xxxii (1898), 432, pl. viGoogle Scholar; Britannia i (1970), 164, fig. 1.Google Scholar

²⁰ Excavation for the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. D. J. Breeze, who sent details; summary report, DAES 1970, 39.

²¹ Cf. JRS lix (1969), 110. Excavation was directed by Dr. J. J. Wilkes and Mr. J. D. Leach, who sent information.Google Scholar

²² Cf. JRS xlviii (1958), pl. XII, 2. The find by Mrs. D. M. Lye is reported in DAES 1970, 39.Google Scholar

²³ Fieldwork and excavation were directed by Mr. F. Newall, who sent details; summary report, DAES 1970, 43.

²⁴ S. N. Miller (ed.), R. Occupation of SW. Scotland (1952), 57 ff.; I. D. Margary, R. Roads in Britain² (1967). 473–5 (Road 79a).

²⁵ Fieldwork and excavations by the Royal Commission on Ancient and Historical Monuments in Scotland; summary reports, DAES 1970, 64–5. For discovery of the camp see JRS li (1961), 122.Google Scholar

²⁶ Excavation was directed by Mr. G. Jobey; summary report, DAES 1970, 21.

²⁷ Excavation for the Vindolanda Trust was directed by Mr. R. E. Birley, who sent information. For preliminary plans see Current Archaeology ii (1969–1970), 329–34; for the finds see R. E. Birley, Vindolanda: the nature of the evidence (1971). For a silver lunula, two finger rings and graffiti see below, pp. 291, 301.Google Scholar

²⁸ See Archaeol. Aeliana (4th s.), xlix (1971). Excavation was by training courses of the University of Durham for internal and extra-mural students directed by Professor E. Birley and Mr. J. P. Gillam.Google Scholar

²⁹ Richmond, I. A. in History of Northumberland xv (1940), 100–2Google Scholar. Excavation by Mr. A. M. Binns, who sent information; report forthcoming in Archaeol. Aeliana (4th s.), xlix (1971).Google Scholar

³⁰ Information from Miss D. Charlesworth, who directed excavation for the Department of the Environment.

³¹ Excavation begun by Mrs. J. Moss in 1968 was completed by Miss V. A. Maxfield and Mr. R. Miket on behalf of the Universities of Durham and Newcastle-upon-Tyne; information from Mr. Miket; report forthcoming in Archaeol. Aeliana.

³² Air photography by Dr. N. McCord, who sent a print.

³³ Excavation was directed by Messrs. R. L. Bellhouse and G. G. S. Richardson; information from Mr. Bellhouse.

³⁴ Information from Miss D. Charlesworth, who directed excavation for the Department of the Environment.

³⁵ Excavation was directed by Messrs. R. L. Bellhouse and G. G. S. Richardson; information from Mr. Bellhouse. For exploratory excavation in an adjacent field in 1961 see Trans. Cumberland Westmorland Antiq. Archaeol. Soc. (n.s.) lxxi (1971).Google Scholar

³⁶ Excavations in 1969–70 on behalf of the University of Durham and the Department of the Environment were directed by Mr. J. S. Rainbird; summary report in AE 1970.

³⁷ Excavation before levelling of the vicarage garden in connexion with display of the Castle was directed for the Department of the Environment by Mr. B. R. Hartley and Professor S. S. Frere; information from Professor Frere. For a plan see JRS lviii (1968), 181, fig. 9.Google Scholar

³⁸ Excavation for the Yorkshire Archaeological Society and the Department of the Environment was directed by Miss S. Breckon; summary report in AE 1970.

³⁹ This round-house appears to be transitional in type between Little Wood bury, Wilts. (Proc. Prehist. Soc. vi, 1940, 81Google Scholar, fig. 21) and Winterton, Lines. (Antiq. Journ. xlvi, 1966, 81–4Google Scholar, fig. 7). Presumably the stone foundations belong to the latest phase(s) of the round-house; for internal divisions cf. Bozeat, Northants. (JRS lvi, 1966, 207Google Scholar, fig. 12, and Bedfordshire Archaeol. J. v, 1970, 57–65Google Scholar; JRS lix, 1969, 219–20, fig. 38). Information and plan from Dr. D. W. Harding, who directed excavation for the University of Durham and the Department of the Environment; summary report in AE 1970.Google Scholar

⁴⁰ Information from Mr. L. P. Wenham, who directed excavation for Malton Museum and the Department of the Environment; summary report in AE 1970. For an inscribed bone counter and graffiti see below, pp. 302–3.

⁴¹ Information from Mr. J. D. Hicks, who directed excavation for the East Riding Archaeological Society.

⁴² Information from Dr. I. M. Stead, who directed excavation for the Department of the Environment; summary report in AE 1970. For the 1965 season see JRS lvi (1966), 199.Google Scholar

⁴³ I. D. Margary, R. Roads in Britain² (1967), 366 (Road 712).

^43a Information from Dr. G. D. B.Jones.

⁴⁴ Excavation for Doncaster Museum and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. P. C. Buckland; information from Mr. Buckland and Mr. M. J. Dolby; summary report in AE 1970.

⁴⁵ Excavation for Leeds University and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mrs. K. F. Hartley; interim report in AE 1970.

⁴⁶ Cf. RIB 604.

⁴⁷ JRS xlix(1959). 106–8, fig. 7.Google Scholar

⁴⁸ Information from Mr. G. M. Leather, who conducted excavations in association with Messrs. J. Colgan and B. J. N. Edwards. See Arch. Journ. cxxvii (1970), 240, fig. 3 (plan).Google Scholar

⁴⁹ Documentary evidence for both sites was discovered by Mr. B. J. N. Edwards; excavation and fieldwork were conducted by Mr. G. M. Leather (who sent information) in association with Mr. J. Colgan; site (ii) had also been examined by Mr. A. Wilkins.

⁵⁰ Excavation for Manchester University and the Department of the Environment was directed by Messrs. B. J. N. Edwards and P. V. Webster, Dr. G. D. B. Jones and Dr. J. P. Wild; information from Dr. Jones; summary report in AE 1970.

⁵¹ Northern History iii (1968), 3–4, 26.Google Scholar

⁵² Information from Dr. G. D. B. Jones, who excavated.

⁵³ Excavation and observation by the Grosvenor Museum, Chester, on behalf of the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. D. F. Petch, who sent information; summary report in AE 1970.

⁵⁴ Excavation by the Middlewich Archaeological Society was directed by Mr. J. D. Bestwick, who sent information.

⁵⁵ Excavations by Manchester University and the Northwich Archaeological Society were directed by Dr. G. D. B. Jones and Mr. J. B. Curzon, both of whom sent information and illustrative material. The helmet is being consolidated at Liverpool Museum. The pottery-kiln reported in Britannia i (1970), 283Google Scholar, is now dated to the Trajanic-Hadrianic period; it was used by a potter whose name is read by Mrs. K. F. Hartley as MACO. Full publication of the site is being prepared for Arch. Journ. cxxix (1972).

⁵⁶ Cf. Northern History iii (1968), 2. Examination of builders' trenches was made by Mr. M. Brassington, who sent information.Google Scholar

⁵⁷ Excavation for Derwent Archaeological Society and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. H. C. Lane; summary report in AE 1970.

⁵⁸ Derbyshire Archaeol. J. lxxxii (1962), 21–42. Fieldwork was done by the Derbyshire Archaeological Research Group; information from Mr. M. Brassington.Google Scholar

⁵⁹ Cf. JRS lviii (1968), 184Google Scholar. The north-west angle lies 6 m. north of the point indicated in Arch.Journ. ciii (1947), 20, fig. 1. It is no longer possible to regard the structures exposed in restricted excavations in 1960–1 (JRS li, 1961, 175 and lii, 1962, 167) as the north gate and north wall of the town, since they lie well to the south of the line now established.Google Scholar

⁶⁰ Ibid, xlvii (1957), 210–11, fig. 20, an d lv (1965), 205.

⁶¹ Ibid, lvi (1966), 203, and lvii (1967), 182, fig. 7.

⁶² Excavation for Nottingham University and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. M. Todd, who sent information; summary report in AE 1970.

⁶³ The experiment, by the Workers' Educational Association branch in Barton-on-Humber, directed by Mr. G. F. Bryant, is the latest of a series. For experiments in 1968 see J. Scunthorpe Museum Soc. iii, part 1 (1970), 1–16.Google Scholar

⁶⁴ Cf. Antiq. Journ. 1 (1970), 222–45, with fig. 4.Google Scholar

⁶⁵ Information from Mr. J. May, who directed excavations for the Dragonby Excavation Committee. The statuettes are in Scunthorpe Museum.

⁶⁶ Excavation by the Boston Archaeology Group was directed by Mr. Brian Simmons; information from Mrs. C. Wilson.

⁶⁷ JRS lv (1965), 205. Excavation on behalf of the Lincoln Archaeological Research Committee; information from Mrs. C. Wilson.Google Scholar

⁶⁸ Excavation for the Lincoln Archaeological Research Committee and the Department of the Environment was directed by Miss C. Colyer, who sent information and photographs. For a plan of the gate see Current Archaeology iii, no. 3, (May 1970), 68.Google Scholar

⁶⁹ Excavation for the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. R. Goodburn, who sent information; summary report in AE 1970.

⁷⁰ Information from Mr. J. S. Wade, who directed excavation.

⁷¹ Excavation was directed by Mr. M. Todd for Nottingham University and the Depaitment of the Environment; summary report in AE 1970.

⁷² Excavation in 1969–70 for City of Leicester Museums and the Department of the Environment was directed by Miss E. Blank, who sent details; summary report in AE 1970. The site was discovered from the air by Dr. J. K. St. Joseph.

⁷³ Excavation for Nottingham University and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. M. S. Gorin, who sent information; summary report in AE 1970.

⁷⁴ Excavation in 1969 for the Keele and Newcastle Archaeological Society was directed by Mr. F. H. Goodyear; summary report, WMANS 1969, 26. For the site see Victoria County Hist. Staffordshire i (1908), 189Google Scholar; Antiq. Journ. xiv (1934), 183.Google Scholar

⁷⁵ Excavation for the Keele and Newcastle Archaeological Society was directed by Mr. J. Gask; summary report, WMANS 1969, 26. For earlier work on the bath-house see N. Staffordshire J. Field Studies ix (1968), 104–17.Google Scholar

⁷⁶ Information from Dr. G. D. B. Jones, who excavated. An early fort has long been conjectured to lie at Trent Vale, cf. Britannia i (1970), 190.Google Scholar

⁷⁷ Excavations for the South Staffordshire Archaeological and Historical Society were directed by Mr. A. A. Round; summary reports, WMANS 1969, 25, and Ibid, 1970, 38.

⁷⁸ Excavation for th e Shropshire Archaeological Society was directed by Mr. G. S. Toms, who sent information. For earlier discoveries see Victoria County Hist. Shropshire i (1908), 258Google Scholar, fig. 34, and Trans. Shropshire Archaeol. Soc. lvi (1957–1960), 26–7.Google Scholar

⁷⁹ Proc. Prehist. Soc. vi (1940), 81, fig. 21.Google Scholar

⁸⁰ Excavation by the Shropshire Archaeological Society was directed by Mr. G. S. Toms; summary report, WMANS 1969, 17–18.

⁸¹ For a plan going up to 1968 see Current Archaeology ii (1969–1970), 84.

⁸² Excavation by the Wroxeter Training School was directed by Dr. G. Webster, who sent details. For a graffito see below, p. 301.

⁸³ For plans of the late buildings in and near the Basilica see Current Archaeology ii (1969–1970), 85, and iii, no. 2 (March 1971), 46.Google Scholar

⁸⁴ Excavations for the Department of the Environment were directed by Mr. P. A. Barker, who provided the drawing and information; summary report, WMANS 1969, 20, and 1970, 32–4.

⁸⁵ Excavation by Shropshire Roman Research Group was directed by Dr. A. W. J. Houghton; summary reports, WMANS 1969, 20–1, and 1970, 34–5.

⁸⁶ Excavation by the Woolhope Naturalists Field Club Archaeological Research Group was directed by Mr. N. P. Bridgewater; summary report, WMANS 1969, 26. For plans of buildings at Huntsham see JRS lii (1962), 167, fig. 15; lv (1965), 208, fig. 13; lvi (1966), 205, fig. 11.Google Scholar

⁸⁷ Excavations by the Malvern Research Group were directed by Mr. P. L. Waters; summary report, WMANS 1969, 28, and 1970, 39. For the Malvern pottery industry see Trans. Worcestershire Archaeol. Soc, ser. 3, i (1965–1967). 15–28.

⁸⁸ Excavations for the Alcester Excavation Committee and the Department of the Environment were directed by Mr. S. J. Taylor, who sent information; for summary reports see AE 1969 and 1970.

⁸⁹ For a plan see Current Archaeology iii, no. 1 (Jan. 1971), 20.

⁹⁰ Excavations with the assistance of the Coventry and District Archaeological Society were directed on behalf of Coventry Museum by Mr. B. Hobley, who sent information and the photograph.

⁹¹ Cf. Med. Arch, v (1961), 49, fig. 15 (Stanwick).Google Scholar

⁹² Excavation for the Rugby Archaeological Society and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. J. Lucas; summary reports, WMANS 1969, 21, and 1970, 37.

⁹³ JRS lviii (1968), 188.Google Scholar

⁹⁴ Excavation by the Nuneaton Archaeological Group was directed by Mr. K. Scott; summary report, WMANS 1970. 39.

⁹⁵ JRS liv (1964), 165.Google Scholar

⁹⁶ Information from Mrs. K. F. Hartley, who directed excavation for the Department of the Environment and Birmingham Museum.

⁹⁷ Trans. Proc. Birmingham Archaeol. Soc. lviii (1934), 72–4, and lxxii (1954), 1–2.Google Scholar

⁹⁸ Excavation for the University of Birmingham and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. R. T. Rowley, who sent details.

⁹⁹ E. T. Artis, The Durobrivae of Antoninus (1828), pl. XIII; Royal Commission on Historical Monuments, Peterborough New Town (1969), 24–5.

¹⁰⁰ Excavations for the Nene Valley Research Committee and the Department of the Environment were directed by Mr. G. B. Dannell and Dr. J. P. Wild; information from Dr. Wild.

¹⁰¹ Excavation by the Middle Nene Archaeological Group on behalf of the Nene Valley Research Committee was directed by Messrs. J. A. Hadman and S. G. Upex; information from Mr. Hadman; summary report, BNFAS 1970, 16.

¹⁰² Excavation for the Department of the Environment and the Cambridge Antiquarian Society was directed by Mr. H. J. M. Green; summary report in AE 1970. For a graffito see below, p. 296.

¹⁰³ Excavation was directed by Professor S. S. Frere and Dr. J. K. St. Joseph, who provided details. The two styles of granary appear to hint at a composite garrison, e.g. of legionaries and auxiliaries, whose differing needs could be expected to require different types of building.

¹⁰⁴ Royal Commission on Historical Monuments, Peterborough New Town (1969), 9.

¹⁰⁵ Excavation for the Nene Valley Research Committee and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. G. B. Dannell and Dr. J. P. Wild; information from Dr. Wild.

¹⁰⁶ Information from Mr. S.J. Taylor, who directed excavation for the Department of the Environment; summary report in AE 1970. For work in 1963 and 1966 see JRS liv (1964), 164, and lviii (1968), 191.Google Scholar

¹⁰⁷ Excavation for the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. E. Greenfield; summary report in AE 1970. For the excavation of 1961 see Antiq. Journ. xliii (1963), 228–68.

¹⁰⁸ JRS li (1961), 134.Google Scholar

¹⁰⁹ Excavation by the Middle Nene Archaeological Group on behalf of the Nene Valley Research Committee was directed by Messrs. J. A. Hadman and S. G. Upex; information from Mr. Hadman; summary report, BNFAS 1970, 17–18.

¹¹⁰ Excavation for the Upper Nene Archaeological Society was directed by Mr. R. M. Taylor, who sent details; summary report, ibid. 25.

¹¹¹ Excavation for the Northampton Development Corporation and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. D. C. Mynard, who sent a plan and information; summary report, ibid. 22–4.

¹¹² Excavation for the Department of the Environment and Westfield Museum, Kettering, was directed by Mr. D. A. Jackson; summary report, ibid. 26. For the earlier discoveries see Victoria County Hist. Northamptonshire i (1902), 194.Google Scholar

¹¹³ Excavation for the Wellingborough Archaeological Society and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mrs. S. Watkins; summary report, BNFAS 1970, 27. For an adjoining site see Britannia i (1970), 288.

¹¹⁴ Excavations initiated by the North Bedfordshire Archaeological Society were directed by Miss C. Colyer on behalf of the Society and of the Department of the Environment; summary report in AE 1970.

¹¹⁵ Excavation for the Manshead Archaeological Society of Dunstable was directed by Mr. C. L. Matthews, who sent information; interim report, The Manshead Magazine, no. 20 (1970), 3–16.Google Scholar

¹¹⁶ Information from Mr. A. E. Brown, who directed excavation for the University of Leicester and the Department of the Environment. For an interim report on the 1969 season see Wolverton Hist. J., 1970, 16–18.

¹¹⁷ Brodribb, A. C. C., Hands, A. R. and Walker, D. R., Excavations at Shakenoak ii (privately printed, 1971; obtainable from Dr. Hands, Exeter College, Oxford). For two graffiti see below, p. 301.Google Scholar

¹¹⁸ By Messrs. R. W. Griffiths and H. W. Pengelly for Buckinghamshire County Museum; information from Mr. Pengelly.

¹¹⁹ Information from Mr. H. W. Pengelly, who directed excavation for the Bletchley Archaeological and Historical Society.

¹²⁰ Excavation for the Department of the Environment and the Wolverton and District Archaeological Society was directed by Messrs. A. J. Fleming and D. C. Mynard; summary report in AE 1970.

¹²¹ Observation and recording by Mr. Pengelly, who sent information.

¹²² Information from Dr. J. Morris, who identified the site.

¹²³ JRS lix (1969), 222, fig. 39f(approx.).Google Scholar

¹²⁴ Information from Dr. I. M. Stead, who directed excavation for the Department of the Environment; summary report in AE 1970.

¹²⁵ Excavation for the Department of the Environment and the Hemel Hempstead Excavation Society was directed by Mr. D. S. Neal; summary report in AE 1970. For an interim report on the excavations of 1966 and 1969 see Britannia i (1970), 156–62.Google Scholar

¹²⁶ Information and plan from Mr. A. G. Rook, who directed excavation for Lockleys Archaeological Society and the Department of the Environment; summary report, Hertfordshire Archaeol. Rev. (Spring 1971), 45–6.Google Scholar

¹²⁷ Excavation by the Braughing Hundred Archaeological Group for the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. B. H. Barr, who sent details.

¹²⁸ Antiq. Journ. 1 (1970), 344Google Scholar, pl LIXa. The bowls were brought in to the Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Cambridge, in 1970; information from Miss M. D. Cra'ster. Cf. a hoard from Ilchester in Northampton Museum: Northampton Museum and Art Gallery J. iv (Dec. 1968).Google Scholar

¹²⁹ Details of finds in Norfolk were sent by Miss B. Green of Norwich Castle Museum.

¹³⁰ By Dr. A. K. Knowles.

¹³¹ The hoard remains with the finder, Mr. A. C. Langley. For earlier finds from this extensive site see JRS xlvii (1957), 211; lvii (1967), 189; and lviii (1968), 194.Google Scholar

¹³² Information about finds in Suffolk was sent by Miss E. Owles of Ipswich Museum.

¹³³ The dishes are in Moyse's Hall Museum, Bury St. Edmunds; photograph and additional information from Mr. A. R. Edwardson.

¹³⁴ The excavator is Mr. M. J. Campen, who retains possession of the figurine; the intaglio is in Ipswich Museum.

¹³⁵ I. D. Margary, R. Roads in Britain² (1967), 256 (Road 33a). Excavation by Messrs. R. Avent and T. Howlett.

¹³⁶ Information from Mr. P. J. Drury, who directed excavations for the Chelmsford Excavation Committee and the Department of the Environment.

¹³⁷ C. F. C. Hawkes and M. R. Hull, Camulodunum (1947), pl. CIX and CXII (Region 4).

¹³⁸ Ibid. (Road II).

¹³⁹ Cf. JRS lviii (1968), 196. Excavation for Colchester Excavation Committee and the Department of the Environment was directed by Miss B. R. K. Dunnett, who sent information; summary report in AE 1970.Google Scholar

¹⁴⁰ Information from Mr. W. J. Rodwell, who directed excavation for Mucking Excavation Committee and the Department of the Environment.

¹⁴¹ Information from Mr. P. J. Drury, who directed excavation for the Essex Archaeological Society and the Department of the Environment. For earlier discoveries see Victoria County Hist. Essex iii (1963), 125–6.Google Scholar

¹⁴² Excavation for Harlow Museum and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. S. Eglington-Mead; summary report in AE 1970. For earlier discoveries of buildings with mosaics north-east of the temple see Victoria County Hist. Essex iii (1963), 141–2.Google Scholar

¹⁴³ I. D. Margary, R. Roads in Britain¹ (1967), 250 (Road 30).

¹⁴⁴ Excavation in 1969 by the West Essex Archaeological Group was directed by Mr. F. R. Clark; information by courtesy of Mr. I. G. Robertson of Passmore Edwards Museum.

¹⁴⁵ Excavation for the Essex Archaeological Society and the Department of the Environment was directed by Miss K. A. Gomer; information by courtesy of Mr. W. J. Rodwell.

¹⁴⁶ Excavation by Mr. H. J. D. Bennett.

¹⁴⁷ Excavation by the Colchester Archaeological Group was directed by Mr. Holbert, P. R.; report, Colchester Archaeol. Group Annual Bull, xiv (1971), 22–34.Google Scholar

¹⁴⁸ Information from Mr. W. J. Rodwell, who directed excavation for the Wickford and District Archaeological Society and the Department of the Environment. For Romano-Saxon pottery from Wickford and other sites in Essex see Antiq. Journ. 1 (1970), 262–76.Google Scholar

¹⁴⁹ Information from Mr. P. R. V. Marsden, who directed excavation for Guildhall Museum.

¹⁵⁰ Excavation on the line of a new North Sea Gas Main and observation of the actual trench for it were directed by Mr. S. A. Castle, who sent information, on behalf of the London and Middlesex Archaeological Society.

¹⁵¹ Information from Mr. H. Sheldon, who directed excavation in 1969–70 for London Museum and the Department of the Environment; summary report in AE 1970; fuller report forthcoming in Trans. London Middlesex Archaeol. Soc.

¹⁵² Excavation for the Southwark Archaeological Excavations Committee was directed by Mr. H. L. Sheldon, who sent information; report forthcoming in London Archaeologist.

¹⁵³ Excavation for the Southwark Archaeological Excavation Committee and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. G. J. Dawson; summary report in AE 1970.

¹⁵⁴ Excavation for the Extra-Mural Departments of the Universities of Birmingham and Bristol was directed by Mr. P. J. Fowler and Dr. G. Webster, who sent information.

¹⁵⁵ Excavation for the Cirencester Excavation Committee and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. A. McWhirr, who sent information.

¹⁵⁶ A black samian vase with applied decoration was found in a ditch of the second phase: Trans. Bristol Gloucestershire Archaeol. Soc. lxxxix (1970), 87–9.Google Scholar

¹⁵⁷ Information from Capt. H. S. Gracie, who directed excavations. For a report on the dwelling-house see ibid. 15–86.

¹⁵⁸ Excavation for Gloucester City Museum and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. H. R. Hurst; summary reports in AE 1970, and AR 1970, 21. For plans see Current Archaeology iii, no. 3 (May 1971), 78, 80.Google Scholar

¹⁵⁹ Excavation by Mr. B. Rawes; summary report, AR 1970, 22.

¹⁶⁰ By local organizations co-ordinated by the M5 Research Committee; summary reports ibid., 5–9. The first full report for Gloucestershire is forthcoming in Trans. Bristol Gloucestershire Archaeol. Soc. (1971).Google Scholar

¹⁶¹ Excavations for Bath Excavation Committee and the Department of the Environment were directed by Mr. J. P. Greene, who sent information; summary report of site (a) in AE 1970.

¹⁶² Excavation by Millfield School was directed by Mr. R. H. Leech, who sent information.

¹⁶³ Excavation by Group Archaeology was directed by Mr. T. M. Staples, who sent information.

¹⁶⁴ I. D. Margary, R. Roads in Britain² (1967), 124–5 (Road 51). The settlement includes the area excavated in 1950, 200m. to south-east: Proc. Somerset Archaeol. Nat. Hist. Soc. xcvi (1951), 41–77.Google Scholar

¹⁶⁵ Excavation for the Somerset Archaeological Society, Yeovil Archaeological and Natural History Society and Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. R. H. Leech, who sent the plan an d information.

¹⁶⁶ By Dr. G. D. B. Jones and Dr. P. R. Lewis; information and plan from Dr. Jones.

¹⁶⁷ Excavation for the Department of the Environment and the University of Birmingham was directed by Mr. P. A. Rahtz, who sent information. For earlier discoveries see Proc. Somerset Archaeol. Nat. Hist. Soc. cx (1966), 52–84.Google Scholar

¹⁶⁸ Excavation for the University of Bristol and the Department of the Environment was directed by Dr. K. Branigan; summary reports in AE 1970, and AR 1970, 27. For photographs and plans see Current Archaeology iii, no. 2 (March 1971), 41–4.Google Scholar

¹⁶⁹ Excavation for University College, Cardiff, and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. P. J. Casey; summary report in AE 1970.

¹⁷⁰ Cf. C. Fox, Pattern and Purpose (1958), pl. 56h, 60 (Old Warden, Beds.).

¹⁷¹ Excavation for Devon Archaeological Society and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mrs. S. H. M. Pollard, who sent information.

¹⁷² Excavation by Weymouth College of Education was directed by Mr. W. G. Putnam; summary report, AR 1970, 20.

¹⁷³ Excavation for the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. N. H. Field; summary report in AE 1970.

¹⁷⁴ By Weymouth College of Education under the direction of Mr. W. G. Putnam; summary report, AR 1970, 18.

¹⁷⁵ Excavations for the Dorchester Excavation Committee and the Department of the Environment were directed by Messrs. R. Bradley, J. P. Greene, W. G. Putnam and D. J. Viner; information by courtesy of Professor B. W. Cunliffe.

¹⁷⁶ Excavation for the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. C. Chaplin; summary report, AR 1970, 19. For some graffiti see below, p. 295.

¹⁷⁷ Excavation for Dorchester Excavation Committee and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. C. J. S. Green, who sent the plan; information by courtesy of Professor Cunliffe.

¹⁷⁸ Excavation for Wimborne Historical Society was directed by Mr. N. H. Field; summary report, AR 1970, 20.

¹⁷⁹ Excavation for Dorset County Museum was directed by Mr. R. M. Tanner; summary report, ibid.

¹⁸⁰ Excavation for the Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Society and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. J. G. P. Erskine, who sent information. For the earlier excavations see Wiltshire Archaeol. Nalur. Hist. Mag. xlix (1940), 46–95.

¹⁸¹ Excavation by Salisbury Museum Archaeological Research Group was directed by Mr. D. J. Algar; summary report, AR 1970, 28.

¹⁸² Excavation was directed by Dr. G. J. Wainwright; summary report, ibid. 14.

¹⁸³ Excavation was directed by Mr. B. Phillips; summary report, ibid. 29. For earlier discoveries see Victoria County Hist. Wiltshire i, part 1 (1957), 106.Google Scholar

¹⁸⁴ Excavation for the Department of the Environment and Swindon Museum was directed by Mr. J. S. Wacher, who sent information.

¹⁸⁵ The work was organized by the Archaeology Committee of the Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Society, with the assistance of the Department of the Environment; summary reports, AR 1970, 9–10. For a finger-ring and three graffiti from Wanborough Plain see below, p. 302.

¹⁸⁶ Excavation for Southampton University and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. M. G. Fulford; summary report in AE 1970.

¹⁸⁷ Excavation was directed by Mr. L. R. Fennelly, who sent information. For the excavations of 1910 and 1968–9 see Proc. Isle of Wight Nat. Hist. Archaeol. Soc. vi, part iv (1969), 271–82.

¹⁸⁸ Excavation for Andover Archaeological Society and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. R. Davis; summary report in AE 1970.

¹⁸⁹ Excavation for Farnham Museum Society and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. D. Graham; summary report in AE 1970.

¹⁹⁰ Excavation for Portsmouth City Museum was directed by Mr. R. T. Fox, who sent information.

¹⁹¹ See note 189.

¹⁹² Excavation for Southampton University and the Department of the Environment was directed by Professor B. W. CunlifFe; summary report, AR 1970, 23.

¹⁹³ Excavation for the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. D. E.Johnston; summary report in AE 1970.

¹⁹⁴ Excavation for Winchester Excavations Committee was directed by Mr. M. Biddle, who sent information.

¹⁹⁵ Excavation for Winchester College and the Hampshire County Council was directed by Mr. G. N. Clarke, whose sent information; summary report, AR 1970, 26.

¹⁹⁶ Excavation for Reading Museum and the Department of the Environment on the line of the M4 motorway was directed by Mrs. J. A. Greenaway, who sent information; summary report in AE 1970.

¹⁹⁷ Excavation for the Middle Thames Archaeological and Historical Society was directed by Mr. C. C. Stanley; summary report, C.B.A. Calendar of Excavations (summaries, 1970), 7.

¹⁹⁸ See note 196.

¹⁹⁹ Information from Mrs. J. A. Greenaway of Reading Museum.

²⁰⁰ Information from Mr. M. G. Bell, who directed excavation.

²⁰¹ Excavation for Chichester Civic Society was directed by Mr. A. Down, who sent information.

²⁰² See note 201.

²⁰³ Excavation by the Chelsea Spelaeological Society and other caving clubs in 1961–70 was directed by Dr. H. B. A. Ratcliffe-Densham, who sent information.

²⁰⁴ Excavation by the Wealden Iron Research Group was directed by Mr. H. F. Cleere, who sent information.

²⁰⁵ By Mr. C. F. Tebbutt, who sent information.

²⁰⁶ Sussex Arch. Colls, lxxxi (1940), 43.Google Scholar

²⁰⁷ Antiquity vii (1933), pl 11Google Scholar, cf. ibid, xli (1967), 312–13.

²⁰⁸ Excavation for Canterbury Archaeological Society and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. F.Jenkins; summary report in AE 1970.

²⁰⁹ Excavation for the New Dover Group and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr. B. J. Philp; summary report in AE 1970; interim report, Kent Archaeol. Rev. no. 23 (Spring, 1971), 74–86, reprinted in Current Archaeol. iii, no. 2 (March, 1971), 52–5.Google Scholar

²¹⁰ Excavations for Eccles Excavation Committee were directed by Mr. A. P. Detsicas, who sent the plan and information. For a graffito see below, p. 297.

²¹¹ Excavation for the Gravesend Historical Society was directed by Mr. S. R. Harker, who sent details. For two graffiti see below, p. 298.

²¹² Excavation by the Upchurch Archaeological Research Group: Kent Archaeol. Rev. no. 20 (Summer, 1970), 8.

²¹³ Excavation for Ashford Archaeological Society was directed by Mr. J. Bradshaw, who sent information.