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On the application of linearised theory to multi-element aerofoils Part II: Effects of thickness, camber and stagger

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 July 2016

G. D. Watt
Affiliation:
Defence Research Establishment, Atlantic, Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada
G. V. Parkinson
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada

Summary

A linearised two-dimensional incompressible potential flow theory for two-element aerofoil sections is developed. It is capable of predicting the effects of angle of attack, flap deflection, camber, thickness, stagger and overlap of aerofoil elements on the forces. These effects are summarised in integrals which are analogous to the one-element thin aerofoil theory Munk integrals. Analytical expressions for the forces on tandem NACA 23012 aerofoils have been derived and results are presented. Comparisons are also made with a realistic slotted flap configuration with overlap for which experimental data is available. The linearised theory is seen to correlate with these real flow results as well as and better than it does in the one-element regime.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Aeronautical Society 1986 

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