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10 - Peace of Mind in Parade's End

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 September 2017

Gene M. Moore
Affiliation:
Senior Lecturer in English and American Literature at the Universiteit van Amsterdam until his retirement in 2013
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Summary

In the late summer of 1924 – between the publication of Some Do Not … and the writing of No More Parades – Ford Madox Ford observed:

A great many novelists have treated of the late war in terms solely of the war: in terms of pip-squeaks, trench-coats, wire-aprons, shells, mud, dust, and sending the bayonet home with a grunt. For that reason interest in the late war is said to have died. But, had you taken part actually in those hostilities, you would know how infinitely little part the actual fighting itself took in your mentality.

In the series of novels that would become Parade's End, Ford examines not so much the ‘actual fighting’ as the psychological effects of war on the mind, and explores the various strategies developed by men suffering stress to preserve their sanity and self-control under wartime conditions. In this context, Christopher Tietjens stands out as a prime example of the Good Soldier: he is an effective and capable officer who not only does his duty but manages without fail to help his fellow soldiers even when they are handicapped by alcohol, prejudice or fits of madness. Tietjens is severely tested by the trauma of war and the threat of insanity, yet he emerges from the test with his values strengthened and clarified. What is it in Tietjens’ character or constitution that enables him to withstand the hell of Armageddon?

Ford was literally ‘shell shocked’ during the Battle of the Somme, when he was, as he described the moment to his daughter Katherine: ‘blown up by a 4.2 & shaken into a nervous breakdown which has made me unbearable to myself & all my kind’. He suffered a concussion, loosened teeth, and a severe but temporary loss of memory; but in his various accounts of this near-death experience, like Tietjens, he was always careful to distinguish its physical from its psychological effects, noting, for example: ‘I have been lifted off my feet and dropped two yards away by the explosion of a shell and felt complete assurance of immunity.’

Type
Chapter
Information
War and the Mind
Ford Madox Ford's Parade's End, Modernism, and Psychology
, pp. 159 - 170
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
Print publication year: 2015

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