Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-lnqnp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T20:12:40.230Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Bibliography

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 March 2017

Fahad Ahmad Bishara
Affiliation:
University of Virginia
Get access

Summary

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
A Sea of Debt
Law and Economic Life in the Western Indian Ocean, 1780–1950
, pp. 258 - 274
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2017

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Primary Sources

Aṭfiyyish, Mohammed bin Yusuf. Sharḥ Kitāb al-Nīl wal-Shifā’ al-‘Alīl, 17 vols. 3rd ed. Jeddah: Al-Irshad Press, 1985.Google Scholar
Hajar, Ibn, Tuḥfat al-Muḥtāj bi-Sharḥ al-Minhāj, 4 vols. Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyya, 1971.Google Scholar
Al-Khalili, Sa‘id bin Khalfan, Ajwibat Al-Muḥaqqiq Al-Khalili, 6 vols. Muscat: Maktabat Al-Jīl Al-Wā‘id, 2013.Google Scholar
Al-Mughairi, Sa‘id bin ‘Ali. Juhaynat al-Akhbār fī Tārīkh Zanjibār, 4th ed. Muscat: Ministry of Heritage and Culture, 2001.Google Scholar
Rushd, Ibn, Al-Bayān wal-Taḥṣīl wal-Sharḥ wal-Tawjīh wal-Ta‘līl fī Masā’il al-Mustakhraja. 20 vols. Beirut: Dār al-Gharb al-Islāmī, 1988.Google Scholar
Al-Rustaqi, Khamis bin Sa‘id Al-Shaqṣi. Manhaj Al-Talibin wa Balāgh Al-Rāghibin, 10 vols. Muscat, Oman: Maktabat Masqaṭ 2006.Google Scholar
Al-Salimi, ‘ Abdullah bin Ḥumayd. Tuḥfat Al-A‘yān fī Sīrat Ahl ‘Umān, 2 vols. Sib, Oman: Maktabat Al-Imām Nūr Al-Dīn Al-Sālimī, 2000.Google Scholar
Al-Salimi, ‘ Abdullah bin Ḥumayd. Jawābāt Al-Imām Al-Sālimi, 7 vols. 2nd ed. Muscat, Oman: Ministry of Awqaf and Religious Affairs, 1999.Google Scholar
Al-Salimi, Muhammad bin ‘Abdullah b. Ḥumayd. Nahḍat Al-A‘yān bi Ḥurriyat ‘Umān [The Notables’ Renaissance in the Liberation of Oman]. Beirut: Dār Al-Jīl, 1998.Google Scholar
Accounts and Papers of the House of Commons. London: Harrison and Sons, 1876.Google Scholar
Aitchison, C.U., ed. A Collection of Treaties, Engagements, and Sunnuds Relating to India and Neighboring Countries, 7 vols. Calcutta: Foreign Office Press, 1876.Google Scholar
Alexander, Gilchrist C. Tanganyika Memories: A Judge in the Red Kanzu. London: Blackie and Sons, 1936.Google Scholar
Australian Dictionary of Biography, Vol. 3. Carlton, Vic.: Melbourne University Press, 1969.Google Scholar
Bakari, Mtoro bin Mwinyi. The Customs of the Swahili People: The Desturi Za Waswahili of Mtoro Bin Mwinyi Bakari and Other Swahili Persons, trans. Allen, J.W.T.. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1981.Google Scholar
Beach, Wooster. The American Practice of Medicine, 3 vols. New York: Charles Scribner, 1852.Google Scholar
Bennett, Norman Robert and Brooks, George E.. New England Merchants in Africa: A History through Documents, 1802–1856. Boston: Boston University Press, 1965.Google Scholar
Brode, Heinrich. Tippoo Tib, the Story of his Career in Central Africa. London: The India Office, 1907.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brooke, Douglas and Sladen, Wheelton, eds. Who’s Who, 1907: An Annual Autobiographical Dictionary. London: Adam and Charles Black, 1907.Google Scholar
Brooke, Douglas and Sladen, Wheelton, Who’s Who 1903: An Annual Biographical Dictionary. London: , Adam and Black, Charles, 1903.Google Scholar
Broyon-Mirambo, Philippe. “Description of the Unyamwesi, the Territory of King Mirambo, and the Best Route Thither from the East Coast,” Proceedings of the Royal Geographic Society of London, Vol. 22, No. 1, 1877–1878: 2838.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burton, Richard F. Zanzibar: City, Island, and Coast, 2 vols. London: Tinsley Brothers, 1872.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burton, Richard F. Lake Regions of Central Africa, 2 vols. London: Longman, Green, Longman and Roberts, 1860.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Commons, John R. Institutional Economics: Its Place in Political Economy. New York: Macmillan, 1934.Google Scholar
Cruttendren, C.J.Notes on the Mijjertheyn Somalees,” Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, Volume 13, Part 1, No. 149 (1844): 319335.Google Scholar
Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900, 63 vols. London: Smith, Elder & Co, 1885–1900.Google Scholar
Fitzgerald, William Walter Augustine. Travels in the Coastlands of British East Africa and the Islands of Zanzibar and Pemba. London: Chapman and Hall, 1898.Google Scholar
Foster, Joseph. Men-At-The-Bar: A Biographical Hand-list of the Members of the Various Inns of Court, Including Her Majesty’s Judges, Etc., 2nd ed. London: Hazell, Watson, and Viney, 1885.Google Scholar
Fulanain, . The Marsh Arab: Hajji Rikkan. Philadelphia: J.P. Lippincott and Company, 1928.Google Scholar
The Gazette for Zanzibar and East Africa. Zanzibar: Government Printers, 1892–1963.Google Scholar
Gorgas, Ferdinand J.S. Dental Medicine: A Manual of Dental Materia Medica and Therapeutics for Practitioners and Students. Philadelphia: P. Blakiston, Son, & Co: 1884.Google Scholar
Gullain, M. Documents Sur L’Histoire, La Geographie, et Le Commerce L’Afrique Orientale. Paris: Arthur Bertrand, 1856.Google Scholar
Hamdun, Said and King, Noël, eds. Ibn Battuta in Black Africa. Princeton, NJ: Markus Weiner Publishers, 1995.Google Scholar
Hoffer, Leopold, ed. The Chess-Monthly, Vol. 2 (September, 1880–August, 1881): 265.Google Scholar
Hughes, Thomas Patrick. A Dictionary of Islam. London: W.H. Allen & Co, 1895.Google Scholar
Hutchinson, Edward. The Slave Trade of East Africa. London: Sampson Low, 1874.Google Scholar
Rushd, Ibn, The Distinguished Jurist’s Primer, 2 vols. Reading, UK: Garnet Publishing, 1995.Google Scholar
Ibn Sallam, Abu ‘Ubayd ibn Al-Qasim. The Book of Revenue: Kitāb Al-Amwāl. Garnet, NY: Ithaca Press, 2006.Google Scholar
The Indian Law Reports.Google Scholar
Keynes, John Maynard. Indian Currency and Finance. London: Royal Economic Society, 1913.Google Scholar
The Law Journal: Comprising Cases from the Bench of Chancery, King’s Bench, and Common Pleas. Vol. 40. London: The Law Journal, 1905.Google Scholar
Captain, Loarer, “L’Ile de Zanzibar,” Revue de l’Orient, Vol. 9, 1851: 240299.Google Scholar
Lorimer, J.G. The Gazetteer of the Persian Gulf, Oman and Central Arabia. Slough, UK: Archive Editions, 1905/1987.Google Scholar
Lyne, Robert Nunez. Zanzibar in Contemporary Times: A Short History of the Southern East in the Nineteenth Century. London: Hurst and Blackett, Ltd, 1905.Google Scholar
Al-Marjebi, Hamad bin Mohammed. Maisha ya Hamed bin Muhamed El Murjebi, Yaani Tippu Tip, Kwa Maneno Yake Mwenyewe, edited by Whitely, W.H.. Nairobi: East African Literature Bureau, 1971.Google Scholar
Maurizi, Vicenzo. History of Seyd Said, Sultan of Muscat. London: John Booth, 1819.Google Scholar
Montgomery-Massingberd, Hugh. Burke’s Irish Family Records. London, UK: Burkes Peerage Ltd, 1976.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morris, James. Sultan in Oman. London: Century, 1957.Google Scholar
Mukhopadhyay, Pandit Upendranath and Majumdar, Priya Sankar. Privy Council Judgments on Appeal from India, 9 vols. [electronic reproduction]. Hathitrust Digital Library, 2011.Google Scholar
Mulla, Dinshah Fardunji. Principles of Mahomedan Law, 2nd ed. Bombay: Thacker and Company, 1907.Google Scholar
Niebuhr, Carsten. Travels through Arabia and Other Countries in the East, 2 vols. London: T. Vernor, 1792.Google Scholar
Osgood, William. Notes of Travel or Recollections of Majunga, Zanzibar, Muscat, Aden, Mocha, and Other Eastern Ports. Salem: George Creamer, 1854.Google Scholar
Pelly, Lewis. “Remarks on the Tribes, Trade, and Resources Around the Shore Line of the Gulf,Transactions of the Bombay Royal Geographic Society, Vol. 17, 1865: 32103.Google Scholar
Piggott, Francis T. Exterritoriality: The Law Relating to Consular Jurisdiction and to Residence in Oriental Countries. London: William Clowes and Sons, 1892.Google Scholar
Report from the Select Committee on the Sale of Corn: With the Minutes of Evidence, Appendix, and Index. London: House of Commons, July 25, 1834.Google Scholar
Reute, Emily. Memoirs of an Arabian Princess. New York: D. Appleton & Co, 1888.Google Scholar
Robinson, Heaton Bowstead, ed. Narrative of Voyages to Explore the Shores of Africa, Arabia, and Madagascar; Performed in H.M. Ships “Leven” and “Barracouta,” Under the Direction of Capt. W.F.W. Owen, R.N., 2 vols. London: Richard Bentley, 1833.Google Scholar
Ruschenbeger, William. Narrative of a Voyage Round the World During the Years 1835, 1836 and 1837, Including an Embassy to the Sultan of Muscat and the King of Siam, 2 vols. London: Richard Bentley, 1838.Google Scholar
Salvadori, Cynthia, ed. We Came in Dhows, 3 vols. Nairobi: Paperchase Kenya Ltd, 1996.Google Scholar
Smith, Adam. An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations, 2 vols. Paris: Levrault Freres, 1801.Google Scholar
Stigant, C.H. The Land of Zinj: Being an Account of British East Africa, its Ancient History and Present Inhabitants. London: Constable and Company Ltd, 1913.Google Scholar
The Straits Times.Google Scholar
Sturgess, H.A.C. ed. Register of Admissions to the Honourable Society of the Middle Temple. From the Fifteenth Century to the Year 1944. London: Butterworth & Co., 1949.Google Scholar
The Times of India.Google Scholar
University of Bombay: The Calendar for the Year 1906–1907. Bombay: Government Press, 1906.Google Scholar
Vaughn, John Henry. The Dual Jurisdiction in Zanzibar. Zanzibar: Zanzibar Government Printers, 1935.Google Scholar
Vianello, Alessandra and Kassim, Mohamed M., eds. Servants of the Sharia: The Civil Register of the Qadis’ Court of Brava, 1893–1900, 2 vols. Leiden, NL: Brill, 2006.Google Scholar
Weber, Max. The History of Commercial Partnerships in the Middle Ages. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield, 2003.Google Scholar
Wellsted, J.R. Travels in Arabia, 2 vols. London: John Murray, 1838.Google Scholar
Zanzibar High Court. Law Reports Containing Cases Determined by the High Court for Zanzibar and on Appeal Therefrom by the Court of Appeal for Eastern Africa and by the Privy Council. 8 vols. Zanzibar: Zanzibar Government Printer, 1919–1956.Google Scholar

Secondary Sources

Aṭfiyyish, Mohammed bin Yusuf. Sharḥ Kitāb al-Nīl wal-Shifā’ al-‘Alīl, 17 vols. 3rd ed. Jeddah: Al-Irshad Press, 1985.Google Scholar
Hajar, Ibn, Tuḥfat al-Muḥtāj bi-Sharḥ al-Minhāj, 4 vols. Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyya, 1971.Google Scholar
Al-Khalili, Sa‘id bin Khalfan, Ajwibat Al-Muḥaqqiq Al-Khalili, 6 vols. Muscat: Maktabat Al-Jīl Al-Wā‘id, 2013.Google Scholar
Al-Mughairi, Sa‘id bin ‘Ali. Juhaynat al-Akhbār fī Tārīkh Zanjibār, 4th ed. Muscat: Ministry of Heritage and Culture, 2001.Google Scholar
Rushd, Ibn, Al-Bayān wal-Taḥṣīl wal-Sharḥ wal-Tawjīh wal-Ta‘līl fī Masā’il al-Mustakhraja. 20 vols. Beirut: Dār al-Gharb al-Islāmī, 1988.Google Scholar
Al-Rustaqi, Khamis bin Sa‘id Al-Shaqṣi. Manhaj Al-Talibin wa Balāgh Al-Rāghibin, 10 vols. Muscat, Oman: Maktabat Masqaṭ 2006.Google Scholar
Al-Salimi, ‘ Abdullah bin Ḥumayd. Tuḥfat Al-A‘yān fī Sīrat Ahl ‘Umān, 2 vols. Sib, Oman: Maktabat Al-Imām Nūr Al-Dīn Al-Sālimī, 2000.Google Scholar
Al-Salimi, ‘ Abdullah bin Ḥumayd. Jawābāt Al-Imām Al-Sālimi, 7 vols. 2nd ed. Muscat, Oman: Ministry of Awqaf and Religious Affairs, 1999.Google Scholar
Al-Salimi, Muhammad bin ‘Abdullah b. Ḥumayd. Nahḍat Al-A‘yān bi Ḥurriyat ‘Umān [The Notables’ Renaissance in the Liberation of Oman]. Beirut: Dār Al-Jīl, 1998.Google Scholar
Accounts and Papers of the House of Commons. London: Harrison and Sons, 1876.Google Scholar
Aitchison, C.U., ed. A Collection of Treaties, Engagements, and Sunnuds Relating to India and Neighboring Countries, 7 vols. Calcutta: Foreign Office Press, 1876.Google Scholar
Alexander, Gilchrist C. Tanganyika Memories: A Judge in the Red Kanzu. London: Blackie and Sons, 1936.Google Scholar
Australian Dictionary of Biography, Vol. 3. Carlton, Vic.: Melbourne University Press, 1969.Google Scholar
Bakari, Mtoro bin Mwinyi. The Customs of the Swahili People: The Desturi Za Waswahili of Mtoro Bin Mwinyi Bakari and Other Swahili Persons, trans. Allen, J.W.T.. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1981.Google Scholar
Beach, Wooster. The American Practice of Medicine, 3 vols. New York: Charles Scribner, 1852.Google Scholar
Bennett, Norman Robert and Brooks, George E.. New England Merchants in Africa: A History through Documents, 1802–1856. Boston: Boston University Press, 1965.Google Scholar
Brode, Heinrich. Tippoo Tib, the Story of his Career in Central Africa. London: The India Office, 1907.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brooke, Douglas and Sladen, Wheelton, eds. Who’s Who, 1907: An Annual Autobiographical Dictionary. London: Adam and Charles Black, 1907.Google Scholar
Brooke, Douglas and Sladen, Wheelton, Who’s Who 1903: An Annual Biographical Dictionary. London: , Adam and Black, Charles, 1903.Google Scholar
Broyon-Mirambo, Philippe. “Description of the Unyamwesi, the Territory of King Mirambo, and the Best Route Thither from the East Coast,” Proceedings of the Royal Geographic Society of London, Vol. 22, No. 1, 1877–1878: 2838.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burton, Richard F. Zanzibar: City, Island, and Coast, 2 vols. London: Tinsley Brothers, 1872.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burton, Richard F. Lake Regions of Central Africa, 2 vols. London: Longman, Green, Longman and Roberts, 1860.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Commons, John R. Institutional Economics: Its Place in Political Economy. New York: Macmillan, 1934.Google Scholar
Cruttendren, C.J.Notes on the Mijjertheyn Somalees,” Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, Volume 13, Part 1, No. 149 (1844): 319335.Google Scholar
Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900, 63 vols. London: Smith, Elder & Co, 1885–1900.Google Scholar
Fitzgerald, William Walter Augustine. Travels in the Coastlands of British East Africa and the Islands of Zanzibar and Pemba. London: Chapman and Hall, 1898.Google Scholar
Foster, Joseph. Men-At-The-Bar: A Biographical Hand-list of the Members of the Various Inns of Court, Including Her Majesty’s Judges, Etc., 2nd ed. London: Hazell, Watson, and Viney, 1885.Google Scholar
Fulanain, . The Marsh Arab: Hajji Rikkan. Philadelphia: J.P. Lippincott and Company, 1928.Google Scholar
The Gazette for Zanzibar and East Africa. Zanzibar: Government Printers, 1892–1963.Google Scholar
Gorgas, Ferdinand J.S. Dental Medicine: A Manual of Dental Materia Medica and Therapeutics for Practitioners and Students. Philadelphia: P. Blakiston, Son, & Co: 1884.Google Scholar
Gullain, M. Documents Sur L’Histoire, La Geographie, et Le Commerce L’Afrique Orientale. Paris: Arthur Bertrand, 1856.Google Scholar
Hamdun, Said and King, Noël, eds. Ibn Battuta in Black Africa. Princeton, NJ: Markus Weiner Publishers, 1995.Google Scholar
Hoffer, Leopold, ed. The Chess-Monthly, Vol. 2 (September, 1880–August, 1881): 265.Google Scholar
Hughes, Thomas Patrick. A Dictionary of Islam. London: W.H. Allen & Co, 1895.Google Scholar
Hutchinson, Edward. The Slave Trade of East Africa. London: Sampson Low, 1874.Google Scholar
Rushd, Ibn, The Distinguished Jurist’s Primer, 2 vols. Reading, UK: Garnet Publishing, 1995.Google Scholar
Ibn Sallam, Abu ‘Ubayd ibn Al-Qasim. The Book of Revenue: Kitāb Al-Amwāl. Garnet, NY: Ithaca Press, 2006.Google Scholar
The Indian Law Reports.Google Scholar
Keynes, John Maynard. Indian Currency and Finance. London: Royal Economic Society, 1913.Google Scholar
The Law Journal: Comprising Cases from the Bench of Chancery, King’s Bench, and Common Pleas. Vol. 40. London: The Law Journal, 1905.Google Scholar
Captain, Loarer, “L’Ile de Zanzibar,” Revue de l’Orient, Vol. 9, 1851: 240299.Google Scholar
Lorimer, J.G. The Gazetteer of the Persian Gulf, Oman and Central Arabia. Slough, UK: Archive Editions, 1905/1987.Google Scholar
Lyne, Robert Nunez. Zanzibar in Contemporary Times: A Short History of the Southern East in the Nineteenth Century. London: Hurst and Blackett, Ltd, 1905.Google Scholar
Al-Marjebi, Hamad bin Mohammed. Maisha ya Hamed bin Muhamed El Murjebi, Yaani Tippu Tip, Kwa Maneno Yake Mwenyewe, edited by Whitely, W.H.. Nairobi: East African Literature Bureau, 1971.Google Scholar
Maurizi, Vicenzo. History of Seyd Said, Sultan of Muscat. London: John Booth, 1819.Google Scholar
Montgomery-Massingberd, Hugh. Burke’s Irish Family Records. London, UK: Burkes Peerage Ltd, 1976.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morris, James. Sultan in Oman. London: Century, 1957.Google Scholar
Mukhopadhyay, Pandit Upendranath and Majumdar, Priya Sankar. Privy Council Judgments on Appeal from India, 9 vols. [electronic reproduction]. Hathitrust Digital Library, 2011.Google Scholar
Mulla, Dinshah Fardunji. Principles of Mahomedan Law, 2nd ed. Bombay: Thacker and Company, 1907.Google Scholar
Niebuhr, Carsten. Travels through Arabia and Other Countries in the East, 2 vols. London: T. Vernor, 1792.Google Scholar
Osgood, William. Notes of Travel or Recollections of Majunga, Zanzibar, Muscat, Aden, Mocha, and Other Eastern Ports. Salem: George Creamer, 1854.Google Scholar
Pelly, Lewis. “Remarks on the Tribes, Trade, and Resources Around the Shore Line of the Gulf,Transactions of the Bombay Royal Geographic Society, Vol. 17, 1865: 32103.Google Scholar
Piggott, Francis T. Exterritoriality: The Law Relating to Consular Jurisdiction and to Residence in Oriental Countries. London: William Clowes and Sons, 1892.Google Scholar
Report from the Select Committee on the Sale of Corn: With the Minutes of Evidence, Appendix, and Index. London: House of Commons, July 25, 1834.Google Scholar
Reute, Emily. Memoirs of an Arabian Princess. New York: D. Appleton & Co, 1888.Google Scholar
Robinson, Heaton Bowstead, ed. Narrative of Voyages to Explore the Shores of Africa, Arabia, and Madagascar; Performed in H.M. Ships “Leven” and “Barracouta,” Under the Direction of Capt. W.F.W. Owen, R.N., 2 vols. London: Richard Bentley, 1833.Google Scholar
Ruschenbeger, William. Narrative of a Voyage Round the World During the Years 1835, 1836 and 1837, Including an Embassy to the Sultan of Muscat and the King of Siam, 2 vols. London: Richard Bentley, 1838.Google Scholar
Salvadori, Cynthia, ed. We Came in Dhows, 3 vols. Nairobi: Paperchase Kenya Ltd, 1996.Google Scholar
Smith, Adam. An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations, 2 vols. Paris: Levrault Freres, 1801.Google Scholar
Stigant, C.H. The Land of Zinj: Being an Account of British East Africa, its Ancient History and Present Inhabitants. London: Constable and Company Ltd, 1913.Google Scholar
The Straits Times.Google Scholar
Sturgess, H.A.C. ed. Register of Admissions to the Honourable Society of the Middle Temple. From the Fifteenth Century to the Year 1944. London: Butterworth & Co., 1949.Google Scholar
The Times of India.Google Scholar
University of Bombay: The Calendar for the Year 1906–1907. Bombay: Government Press, 1906.Google Scholar
Vaughn, John Henry. The Dual Jurisdiction in Zanzibar. Zanzibar: Zanzibar Government Printers, 1935.Google Scholar
Vianello, Alessandra and Kassim, Mohamed M., eds. Servants of the Sharia: The Civil Register of the Qadis’ Court of Brava, 1893–1900, 2 vols. Leiden, NL: Brill, 2006.Google Scholar
Weber, Max. The History of Commercial Partnerships in the Middle Ages. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield, 2003.Google Scholar
Wellsted, J.R. Travels in Arabia, 2 vols. London: John Murray, 1838.Google Scholar
Zanzibar High Court. Law Reports Containing Cases Determined by the High Court for Zanzibar and on Appeal Therefrom by the Court of Appeal for Eastern Africa and by the Privy Council. 8 vols. Zanzibar: Zanzibar Government Printer, 1919–1956.Google Scholar
Aṭfiyyish, Mohammed bin Yusuf. Sharḥ Kitāb al-Nīl wal-Shifā’ al-‘Alīl, 17 vols. 3rd ed. Jeddah: Al-Irshad Press, 1985.Google Scholar
Hajar, Ibn, Tuḥfat al-Muḥtāj bi-Sharḥ al-Minhāj, 4 vols. Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyya, 1971.Google Scholar
Al-Khalili, Sa‘id bin Khalfan, Ajwibat Al-Muḥaqqiq Al-Khalili, 6 vols. Muscat: Maktabat Al-Jīl Al-Wā‘id, 2013.Google Scholar
Al-Mughairi, Sa‘id bin ‘Ali. Juhaynat al-Akhbār fī Tārīkh Zanjibār, 4th ed. Muscat: Ministry of Heritage and Culture, 2001.Google Scholar
Rushd, Ibn, Al-Bayān wal-Taḥṣīl wal-Sharḥ wal-Tawjīh wal-Ta‘līl fī Masā’il al-Mustakhraja. 20 vols. Beirut: Dār al-Gharb al-Islāmī, 1988.Google Scholar
Al-Rustaqi, Khamis bin Sa‘id Al-Shaqṣi. Manhaj Al-Talibin wa Balāgh Al-Rāghibin, 10 vols. Muscat, Oman: Maktabat Masqaṭ 2006.Google Scholar
Al-Salimi, ‘ Abdullah bin Ḥumayd. Tuḥfat Al-A‘yān fī Sīrat Ahl ‘Umān, 2 vols. Sib, Oman: Maktabat Al-Imām Nūr Al-Dīn Al-Sālimī, 2000.Google Scholar
Al-Salimi, ‘ Abdullah bin Ḥumayd. Jawābāt Al-Imām Al-Sālimi, 7 vols. 2nd ed. Muscat, Oman: Ministry of Awqaf and Religious Affairs, 1999.Google Scholar
Al-Salimi, Muhammad bin ‘Abdullah b. Ḥumayd. Nahḍat Al-A‘yān bi Ḥurriyat ‘Umān [The Notables’ Renaissance in the Liberation of Oman]. Beirut: Dār Al-Jīl, 1998.Google Scholar
Accounts and Papers of the House of Commons. London: Harrison and Sons, 1876.Google Scholar
Aitchison, C.U., ed. A Collection of Treaties, Engagements, and Sunnuds Relating to India and Neighboring Countries, 7 vols. Calcutta: Foreign Office Press, 1876.Google Scholar
Alexander, Gilchrist C. Tanganyika Memories: A Judge in the Red Kanzu. London: Blackie and Sons, 1936.Google Scholar
Australian Dictionary of Biography, Vol. 3. Carlton, Vic.: Melbourne University Press, 1969.Google Scholar
Bakari, Mtoro bin Mwinyi. The Customs of the Swahili People: The Desturi Za Waswahili of Mtoro Bin Mwinyi Bakari and Other Swahili Persons, trans. Allen, J.W.T.. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1981.Google Scholar
Beach, Wooster. The American Practice of Medicine, 3 vols. New York: Charles Scribner, 1852.Google Scholar
Bennett, Norman Robert and Brooks, George E.. New England Merchants in Africa: A History through Documents, 1802–1856. Boston: Boston University Press, 1965.Google Scholar
Brode, Heinrich. Tippoo Tib, the Story of his Career in Central Africa. London: The India Office, 1907.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brooke, Douglas and Sladen, Wheelton, eds. Who’s Who, 1907: An Annual Autobiographical Dictionary. London: Adam and Charles Black, 1907.Google Scholar
Brooke, Douglas and Sladen, Wheelton, Who’s Who 1903: An Annual Biographical Dictionary. London: , Adam and Black, Charles, 1903.Google Scholar
Broyon-Mirambo, Philippe. “Description of the Unyamwesi, the Territory of King Mirambo, and the Best Route Thither from the East Coast,” Proceedings of the Royal Geographic Society of London, Vol. 22, No. 1, 1877–1878: 2838.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burton, Richard F. Zanzibar: City, Island, and Coast, 2 vols. London: Tinsley Brothers, 1872.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burton, Richard F. Lake Regions of Central Africa, 2 vols. London: Longman, Green, Longman and Roberts, 1860.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Commons, John R. Institutional Economics: Its Place in Political Economy. New York: Macmillan, 1934.Google Scholar
Cruttendren, C.J.Notes on the Mijjertheyn Somalees,” Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, Volume 13, Part 1, No. 149 (1844): 319335.Google Scholar
Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900, 63 vols. London: Smith, Elder & Co, 1885–1900.Google Scholar
Fitzgerald, William Walter Augustine. Travels in the Coastlands of British East Africa and the Islands of Zanzibar and Pemba. London: Chapman and Hall, 1898.Google Scholar
Foster, Joseph. Men-At-The-Bar: A Biographical Hand-list of the Members of the Various Inns of Court, Including Her Majesty’s Judges, Etc., 2nd ed. London: Hazell, Watson, and Viney, 1885.Google Scholar
Fulanain, . The Marsh Arab: Hajji Rikkan. Philadelphia: J.P. Lippincott and Company, 1928.Google Scholar
The Gazette for Zanzibar and East Africa. Zanzibar: Government Printers, 1892–1963.Google Scholar
Gorgas, Ferdinand J.S. Dental Medicine: A Manual of Dental Materia Medica and Therapeutics for Practitioners and Students. Philadelphia: P. Blakiston, Son, & Co: 1884.Google Scholar
Gullain, M. Documents Sur L’Histoire, La Geographie, et Le Commerce L’Afrique Orientale. Paris: Arthur Bertrand, 1856.Google Scholar
Hamdun, Said and King, Noël, eds. Ibn Battuta in Black Africa. Princeton, NJ: Markus Weiner Publishers, 1995.Google Scholar
Hoffer, Leopold, ed. The Chess-Monthly, Vol. 2 (September, 1880–August, 1881): 265.Google Scholar
Hughes, Thomas Patrick. A Dictionary of Islam. London: W.H. Allen & Co, 1895.Google Scholar
Hutchinson, Edward. The Slave Trade of East Africa. London: Sampson Low, 1874.Google Scholar
Rushd, Ibn, The Distinguished Jurist’s Primer, 2 vols. Reading, UK: Garnet Publishing, 1995.Google Scholar
Ibn Sallam, Abu ‘Ubayd ibn Al-Qasim. The Book of Revenue: Kitāb Al-Amwāl. Garnet, NY: Ithaca Press, 2006.Google Scholar
The Indian Law Reports.Google Scholar
Keynes, John Maynard. Indian Currency and Finance. London: Royal Economic Society, 1913.Google Scholar
The Law Journal: Comprising Cases from the Bench of Chancery, King’s Bench, and Common Pleas. Vol. 40. London: The Law Journal, 1905.Google Scholar
Captain, Loarer, “L’Ile de Zanzibar,” Revue de l’Orient, Vol. 9, 1851: 240299.Google Scholar
Lorimer, J.G. The Gazetteer of the Persian Gulf, Oman and Central Arabia. Slough, UK: Archive Editions, 1905/1987.Google Scholar
Lyne, Robert Nunez. Zanzibar in Contemporary Times: A Short History of the Southern East in the Nineteenth Century. London: Hurst and Blackett, Ltd, 1905.Google Scholar
Al-Marjebi, Hamad bin Mohammed. Maisha ya Hamed bin Muhamed El Murjebi, Yaani Tippu Tip, Kwa Maneno Yake Mwenyewe, edited by Whitely, W.H.. Nairobi: East African Literature Bureau, 1971.Google Scholar
Maurizi, Vicenzo. History of Seyd Said, Sultan of Muscat. London: John Booth, 1819.Google Scholar
Montgomery-Massingberd, Hugh. Burke’s Irish Family Records. London, UK: Burkes Peerage Ltd, 1976.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morris, James. Sultan in Oman. London: Century, 1957.Google Scholar
Mukhopadhyay, Pandit Upendranath and Majumdar, Priya Sankar. Privy Council Judgments on Appeal from India, 9 vols. [electronic reproduction]. Hathitrust Digital Library, 2011.Google Scholar
Mulla, Dinshah Fardunji. Principles of Mahomedan Law, 2nd ed. Bombay: Thacker and Company, 1907.Google Scholar
Niebuhr, Carsten. Travels through Arabia and Other Countries in the East, 2 vols. London: T. Vernor, 1792.Google Scholar
Osgood, William. Notes of Travel or Recollections of Majunga, Zanzibar, Muscat, Aden, Mocha, and Other Eastern Ports. Salem: George Creamer, 1854.Google Scholar
Pelly, Lewis. “Remarks on the Tribes, Trade, and Resources Around the Shore Line of the Gulf,Transactions of the Bombay Royal Geographic Society, Vol. 17, 1865: 32103.Google Scholar
Piggott, Francis T. Exterritoriality: The Law Relating to Consular Jurisdiction and to Residence in Oriental Countries. London: William Clowes and Sons, 1892.Google Scholar
Report from the Select Committee on the Sale of Corn: With the Minutes of Evidence, Appendix, and Index. London: House of Commons, July 25, 1834.Google Scholar
Reute, Emily. Memoirs of an Arabian Princess. New York: D. Appleton & Co, 1888.Google Scholar
Robinson, Heaton Bowstead, ed. Narrative of Voyages to Explore the Shores of Africa, Arabia, and Madagascar; Performed in H.M. Ships “Leven” and “Barracouta,” Under the Direction of Capt. W.F.W. Owen, R.N., 2 vols. London: Richard Bentley, 1833.Google Scholar
Ruschenbeger, William. Narrative of a Voyage Round the World During the Years 1835, 1836 and 1837, Including an Embassy to the Sultan of Muscat and the King of Siam, 2 vols. London: Richard Bentley, 1838.Google Scholar
Salvadori, Cynthia, ed. We Came in Dhows, 3 vols. Nairobi: Paperchase Kenya Ltd, 1996.Google Scholar
Smith, Adam. An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations, 2 vols. Paris: Levrault Freres, 1801.Google Scholar
Stigant, C.H. The Land of Zinj: Being an Account of British East Africa, its Ancient History and Present Inhabitants. London: Constable and Company Ltd, 1913.Google Scholar
The Straits Times.Google Scholar
Sturgess, H.A.C. ed. Register of Admissions to the Honourable Society of the Middle Temple. From the Fifteenth Century to the Year 1944. London: Butterworth & Co., 1949.Google Scholar
The Times of India.Google Scholar
University of Bombay: The Calendar for the Year 1906–1907. Bombay: Government Press, 1906.Google Scholar
Vaughn, John Henry. The Dual Jurisdiction in Zanzibar. Zanzibar: Zanzibar Government Printers, 1935.Google Scholar
Vianello, Alessandra and Kassim, Mohamed M., eds. Servants of the Sharia: The Civil Register of the Qadis’ Court of Brava, 1893–1900, 2 vols. Leiden, NL: Brill, 2006.Google Scholar
Weber, Max. The History of Commercial Partnerships in the Middle Ages. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield, 2003.Google Scholar
Wellsted, J.R. Travels in Arabia, 2 vols. London: John Murray, 1838.Google Scholar
Zanzibar High Court. Law Reports Containing Cases Determined by the High Court for Zanzibar and on Appeal Therefrom by the Court of Appeal for Eastern Africa and by the Privy Council. 8 vols. Zanzibar: Zanzibar Government Printer, 1919–1956.Google Scholar
Allen, Calvin. “Sayyids, Shets and Sultans: Politics and Trade in Muscat Under the Al Bu Said, 1785–1914.” Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Washington, 1978.Google Scholar
Bathurst, R.D. The Ya‘rubi Dynasty of Oman. Ph.D. Dissertation, Oxford University, 1967.Google Scholar
Bishara, Fahad Ahmad. “A Sea of Debt: Histories of Commerce and Obligation in the Western Indian Ocean, c. 1850–1950.” Ph.D. Dissertation, Duke University, 2012.Google Scholar
Fraas, Arthur Mitchell. “‘They Have Travailled into a Wrong Latitude’: The Laws of England, Indian Settlements, and the British Imperial Constitution, 1726–1773.” Ph.D. Dissertation, Duke University, 2011.Google Scholar
Hopper, Matthew S. “The African Presence in Arabia: Slavery, the World Economy, and the African Diaspora in Eastern Arabia, 1840–1940.” Ph.D. Dissertation, University of California, Los Angeles, 2006.Google Scholar
Johansen, Baber. “The Legal Personality (Dhimma) in Islamic Law: How to Separate Personal Obligations from Goods and Secure Credit for the Insolvent.” Paper presented at the workshop “Before and Beyond Europe: Economic Change in Historical Perspective,” hosted by the Economic Growth Center, Yale University, February 25–26, 2011.Google Scholar
Kranzer, Jonas. “Warengeschichte des Elfenbeins im 19. und 20. Jh.” Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Konstanz, Germany, 2010.Google Scholar
McDow, Thomas F. “Arabs and Africans: Commerce and Kinship from Oman to the East African Interior.” Ph.D. Dissertation, Yale University, 2008.Google Scholar
Messick, Brinkley. “Transactions in ‘Ibb: Economy and Society in a Yemeni Highland Town.” PhD Dissertation, Princeton University, 1978.Google Scholar
Samuels, Peter Satyanand. “Dysmorphic Sovereignty: Colonial Railroads, Eminent Domain, and the Rule of Law in British India, 1824–1857.” Ph.D. Dissertation, Stanford University, 2014.Google Scholar
Stockreiter, Elke. “Tying and Untying the Knot: Kadhi’s Courts and the Negotiation of Social Status in Zanzibar Town, 1900–1963.” Ph.D. dissertation, School of Oriental and African Studies, 2008.Google Scholar
Al-Mahmoud, Abdulaziz. Al-Qurṣān. Doha, Qatar: Bloomsbury Press, 2011.Google Scholar
Al-Qasimi, Noor Mohammed. Al-Wujūd Al-Hindī fī Al-Khalīj Al-‘Arabī, 1820–1947 [The Indian Presence in the Gulf, 1820–1947]. Sharjah, United Arab Emirates: Government Printers, 1996.Google Scholar
Al-Riyami, Nasser bin ‘Abdullah. Zanjibār: Shakhṣiyyāt wa Aḥdāth, 1868–1972 [Zanzibar: Personalities and Events, 1868–1972]. Muscat: Maktabat Bayrūt, 2009.Google Scholar
Abu-Hakima, Ahmad Musatafa. History of Eastern Arabia, 1750–1800: The Rise and Development of Bahrain, Kuwait, and Wahhabi Saudi Arabia. Beirut: Khayats, 1965.Google Scholar
Acemoğlu, Daron and Robinson, James. Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power, Prosperity, and Poverty. New York: Profile Books, 2012.Google Scholar
Adelman, Jeremy. Republic of Capital: Buenos Aires and the Legal Transformation of the Atlantic World. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1999.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Akgündüz, Ahmed. “Shariʿah Courts and Shariʿah Records: The Application of Islamic Law in the Ottoman State,” Islamic Law and Society, No. 16, 2009: 202230.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Akinola, Olefumi A.Reorganising the Farmers, c. 1930–1992: Structural Adjustment and Agricultural Politics in Ondo State, Southwestern Nigeria,” The Journal of Modern African Studies, Vol. 36, No. 2, 1998: 239240.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Alence, Rod. “Colonial Government, Social Conflict and State Involvement in Africa’s Open Economies: The Origins of the Ghana Cocoa Marketing Board, 1939–46,” The Journal of African History, Vol. 42, No. 3, 2001: 397416.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Allen, Calvin H.The Indian Merchant Community of MasqaṭBulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, Vol. 44, No. 1, 1981: 3953.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Alston, Lee. “Farm Foreclosures in the United States During the Interwar Period,” Journal of Economic History, Vol. 43, No. 4, 1983: 885903.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Alpers, Edward A, The Indian Ocean in World History. New York: Oxford University Press, 2014.Google Scholar
Altorki, Soraya and Cole, Donald P.. Arabian Oasis City: The Transformation of ‘Unayzah. Austin, TX: University of Texas Press, 1989.Google Scholar
Amrith, Sunil. Crossing the Bay of Bengal: The Furies of Nature and the Fortunes of Migrants. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2014.Google Scholar
Anderson, J.N.D. Islamic Law in Africa. London: Frank Cass, 1970.Google Scholar
Armitage, David C.The Elephant and the Whale: Empires of Land and Sea,Journal for Maritime Research, Vol. 9, No. 1, 2007: 2336.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arrighi, Giovanni. The Long Twentieth Century: Money, Power and the Origin of Our Times, 2nd ed. London: Verso, 2010.Google Scholar
Aslanian, Sebouh David. From the Indian Ocean to the Mediterranean: The Global Trade Networks of Armenian Merchants from New Julfa. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2011.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Aslanian, Sebouh David. “The Circulation of Men and Credit: The Role of the Commenda and the Family Firm in Julfan Society,Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient, Vol. 50, No. 2, 2007: 124170.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bang, Anne. Sufis and Scholars of the Sea: Family Networks in East Africa, 1860–1920. London: RoutledgeCurzon, 2003.Google Scholar
Beckert, Svenn. Empire of Cotton: A Global History. New York: Knopf, 2014.Google Scholar
Beckert, Svenn. “Emancipation and Empire: Reconstructing the Worldwide Web of Cotton Production in the Age of the American Civil War.” The American Historical Review, Vol. 109, No. 5, 2004: 14051438.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bennett, Norman R., Arab Versus European: Diplomacy and War in Nineteenth-Century East Central Africa. New York: Africana Publishing Company, 1986.Google Scholar
Bennett, Norman R., and Brooks, Jr. George R. , Jr., eds. New England Merchants in Africa: A History Through Documents, 1802–1865. Boston: Boston University Press, 1965.Google Scholar
Benton, Lauren. A Search for Sovereignty: Law and Geography in European Empires, 1400–1900. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Benton, Lauren. Law and Colonial Cultures: Legal Regimes in World History, 1400–1900. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2002.Google Scholar
Bhacker, M. Reda. Trade and Empire in Muscat and Zanzibar: Roots of British Domination. London: Routledge, 1994.Google Scholar
Bilder, Mary Sarah. The Transatlantic Constitution: Colonial Legal Culture and the Empire. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2004.Google Scholar
Birla, Ritu. Stages of Capital: Law, Culture and Market Governance in Late Colonial India. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2009.Google Scholar
Bissell, William. Urban Design, Chaos, and Colonial Power in Zanzibar. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 2011.Google Scholar
Blythe, Robert. The Empire of the Raj: India, Eastern Africa, and the Middle East, 1858–1947. London: Palgrave, 2003.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Booth, Alan. “A Survey of Progressive Economic Thought in Interwar Britain: Strengths and Gaps,The History of Economic Thought, Vol. 50, No. 2, 2009: 7488.Google Scholar
Bose, Sugata. A Hundred Horizons: The Indian Ocean in the Age of Global Empire. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2011.Google Scholar
Bose, Sugata. Peasant Labour and Colonial Capital: Rural Bengal since 1770. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1993.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Braudel, Fernand. Civilization and Capitalism, Vol. 2: The Wheels of Commerce. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1992.Google Scholar
Braudel, Fernand. Civilization and Capitalism, Vol. 3: The Perspective of the World. London: William Collins Sons & Co, 1984.Google Scholar
Bulliet, Richard. Conversion to Islam in the Early Period: An Essay in Quantitative History. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1979.Google Scholar
Burns, Kathryn. Into the Archive: Writing and Power in Colonial Peru. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2010.Google Scholar
Cain, P.J. and Hopkins, A.J.. “Gentlemanly Capitalism and British Expansion Overseas II: New Imperialism, 1850–1945,” The Economic History Review, Vol. 40, No. 1, 1987: 126.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cain, P.J. and Hopkins, A.J.. “Gentlemanly Capitalism and British Expansion Overseas I: The Old Colonial System,The Economic History Review, Vol. 39, No. 4, 1986: 501525.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Campbell, Gwyn, ed. An Economic History of Imperial Madagascar, 1750–1895: The Rise and Fall of an Island Empire. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2005.Google Scholar
Introduction: Slavery and Other Forms of Unfree Labour in the Indian Ocean World,Slavery and Abolition: A Journal of Slave and Post-Slave Societies, Vol. 24, No. 2, 2003: ixxxxii.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Catanach, I.J. Rural Credit in Western India: Rural Credit and the Cooperative Movement in the Bombay Presidency, 1875–1930. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1970.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chaudhuri, K.N. Trade and Civilization in the Indian Ocean: An Economic History from the Rise of Islam to 1750. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1985.Google Scholar
Cohen, Abner. “Cultural Strategies in the Organization of Trading Diasporas,” in Messiloux, Claude, ed., The Development of Indigenous Trade and Markets in West Africa. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1971: 266281.Google Scholar
Cohn, Bernard S.Some Notes on Law and Change in North India,Economic Development and Cultural Change, Vol. 8, No. 1, 1959: 7993.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cooper, Frederick. From Slaves to Squatters: Plantation Labor and Agriculture in Zanzibar and Coastal Kenya, 1890–1925. Portsmouth. NH: Heinemann, 1997.Google Scholar
Cooper, Frederick. Plantation Slavery on the East Coast of Africa. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1977.Google Scholar
Cohn, Bernard S. Colonialism and Its Forms of Knowledge: The British in India. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1996.Google Scholar
Coulson, N.J. Succession in the Muslim Family. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1971.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Curtin, Philip D. Cross-Cultural Trade in World History. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1984.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Das Gupta, Uma, ed. The World of the Indian Ocean Merchant, 1500–1800: Collected Essays of Ashin Das Gupta. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2001.Google Scholar
Dale, Stephen Frederic. Indian Merchants and Eurasian Trade, 1600–1750. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1994.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davies, Charles E. The Blood Red Arab Flag: An Investigation into Qasimi Piracy, 1797–1820. Exeter, UK: University of Exeter Press, 1997.Google Scholar
De, Rohit. “The Two Husbands of Vera Tiscenko: Apostasy, Conversion, and Divorce in Late Colonial India,Law and History Review, Vol. 28, No. 4, 2011: 10111041.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Desai, Gaurav. Commerce with the Universe: Africa, India, and the Afrasian Imagination. New York: Columbia University Press, 2013.Google Scholar
Desan, Christine S.Coin Reconsidered: The Political Alchemy of Commodity Money,” Theoretical Inquiries in Law, Vol. 11, No. 1, 2010: 361409.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dodge, Toby. Inventing Iraq: The Failure of Nation-Building and a History Denied. New York: Columbia University Press, 2003.Google Scholar
Edwards, Laura F. The People and Their Peace: Legal Culture and the Transformation of Inequality in the Post-Revolutionary South. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 2009.Google Scholar
El-Shakry, Omnia. The Great Social Laboratory: Subjects of Knowledge in Colonial and Postcolonial Egypt. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2007.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ellickson, Robert C. Order Without Law: How Neighbors Settle Disputes. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1996.Google Scholar
Farrant, Leda. Tippu Tip and the East African Slave Trade. London: Hamish Hamilton, 1975.Google Scholar
Fattah, Hala. The Politics of Regional Trade in Iraq, Arabia and the Gulf, 1745–1900. Albany, NY: SUNY Press, 1997.Google Scholar
Fenster, Thelma and Smail, Daniel Lord, eds. Fama: The Politics of Talk and Reputation in Medieval Europe. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2003.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fields, Michael. The Merchants: The Big Business Families of Saudi Arabia and the Gulf States. Woodstock, NY: Overlook Press, 1985.Google Scholar
Fitzmaurice, Andrew. Sovereignty, Property, and Empire, 1500–1900. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2014.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fontana, Biancamaria. Rethinking the Politics of Commercial Society: The Edinburgh Review, 1802–1832. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1985.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ford, Lisa. Settler Sovereignty: Jurisdiction and Indigenous People in America and Australia, 1788–1836. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2010.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Freyer, Tony. “Negotiable Instruments and the Federal Courts in Antebellum American Business,” Business History Review, Vol. 50, No. 4, 1976: 435455.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fuccaro, Nelida. Histories of City and State in the Persian Gulf: Manama since 1800. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fuller, Lon. Legal Fictions. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1967.Google Scholar
Furber, Holden. Rival Empires of Trade in the Orient 1600–1800. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, 1978.Google Scholar
Gelvin, James and Green, Nile, eds. Global Muslims in the Age of Steam and Print. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2013.Google Scholar
Ghazal, Amal D. Islamic Reform and Arab Nationalism: Expanding the Crescent from the Mediterranean to the Indian Ocean (1880s–1930s). New York: Routledge, 2010.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ginsburg, Carlo. The Cheese and the Worms: The Cosmos of a Sixteenth-Century Miller. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1980.Google Scholar
Gissibel, Bernhard. “German Colonialism and the Beginnings of International Wildlife Preservation in East Africa,German Historical Institute Bulletin, Supplement 3, 2006: 121142.Google Scholar
Glasner, David and Cooley, Thomas F., eds. Business Cycles and Depressions: An Encyclopedia. New York: Garland Publishing, 1997.Google Scholar
Glassman, Jonathon. War of Words, War of Stones: Racial Thought and Violence in Colonial Zanzibar. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 2011.Google Scholar
Glassman, Jonathon. Feasts and Riot: Revelry, Rebellion and Popular Consciousness on the Swahili Coast, 1856–1888. London: James Currey, 1995.Google Scholar
Glassman, Jonathon. “The Bondsman’s New Clothes: The Contradictory Consciousness of Slave Rebellions on the Swahili Coast,Journal of African History, Vol. 32, 1991: 277312.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goitein, S.D. A Mediterranean Society: The Jewish Communities of the World as Portrayed in the Documents of the Cairo Geniza, 6 vols. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1967.Google Scholar
Goldberg, Jessica. Trade and Institutions in the Medieval Mediterranean: The Geniza Merchants and their Business World. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2012.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goswami, Chhaya. The Call of the Sea: Kachchhi Traders in Muscat and Zanzibar, c. 1800–1880. New Delhi: Orient Blackswan, 2011.Google Scholar
Gran, Peter. Islamic Roots of Capitalism: Egypt, 1760–1840. Austin, Texas: University of Texas Press, 1979.Google Scholar
Granovetter, Mark. “Economic Action and Social Structure: The Problem of Embeddedness,” American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 91, 1985: 481510.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gray, Sir John. The British in Mombasa, 1824–1826: Being a History of Captain Owen’s Protectorate. London: Macmillan, 1957.Google Scholar
Green, Nile. Bombay Islam: The Religious Economy of the Western Indian Ocean, 1840–1915. New York: Cambridge University Press: 2011.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gregory, Robert C. South Asians in East Africa: An Economic and Social History, 1890–1980. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1993.Google Scholar
Greif, Avner. Institutions and the Path to the Modern Economy: Lessons from Medieval Trade. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2005.Google Scholar
Hall, Richard. Empires of the Monsoon: A History of the Indian Ocean and its Invaders. London: HarperCollins, 1998.Google Scholar
Hall-Matthews, David. Peasants, Famine and the State in Colonial Western India. London: Palgrave-Macmillan, 2005.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hanaway, Joseph and Cruess, Richard. McGill Medicine: The First Half-Century, 1829–1885, 2 vols. Quebec: McGill-Queen’s University Press, 1996.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hardiman, David. Feeding the Baniya: Peasants and Usurers in Western India. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1996.Google Scholar
Harms, Robert D. and Freamon, Bernard K. and Morony, Michael, eds. Indian Ocean Slavery in the Age of Abolition. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2014.Google Scholar
Hartog, Hendrik. “Pigs and Positivism,” Wisconsin Law Review, 1985: 899935.Google Scholar
Heard-Bey, Frauke. From Trucial States to United Arab Emirates. London: Longman, 1996.Google Scholar
Al-Hijji, Yacoub H. Kuwait and the Sea: A Brief Economic and Social History. London: Arabian Publishing, 2010.Google Scholar
Hill, M.F. The Permanent Way: The Story of the Kenya and Uganda Railway, 2 vols. East Africa Literature Bureau, 1976.Google Scholar
Ho, Engseng. “Afterword: Mobile Law and Thick Transregionalism,Law and History Review, Vol. 32, No. 4, 2014: 883889.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ho, Engseng. The Graves of Tarim: Genealogy and Mobility Across the Indian Ocean. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2006.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ho, Engseng. “Empire Through Diasporic Eyes: A View from the Other Boat,Comparative Studies in Society and History, Vol. 46, No. 2, 2004: 210246.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hodge, Joseph Morgan. Triumph of the Expert: Agrarian Doctrines of Development and the Legacies of British Colonialism. Athens, OH: Ohio University Press, 2007.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hodgson, Marshall. The Venture of Islam: Conscience and History in a World Civilization, 3 vols. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1974.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hoffer, Peter. “Very Flawed Founders,” Review of Law’s Imagined Republic: Popular Politics and Criminal Justice in Revolutionary America, by Wilf. Steven Robert. H-Law, H-Net Reviews, June, 2010. <www.h-net.org/reviews/showrev. php?id=30481> Accessed February 21, 2015.+Accessed+February+21,+2015.>Google Scholar
Hopper, Matthew S. Slaves of One Master: Globalization and Slavery in Arabia in the Age of Empire. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2015.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hopper, Matthew S.The Globalization of Dried Fruit: Transformations in the Eastern Arabian Economy, 1860s–1920s,” in Gelvin, James and Green, Nile, eds. Global Muslims in the Age of Steam and Print. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2013.Google Scholar
Hull, Matthew. Government of Paper: The Materiality of Bureaucracy in Urban Pakistan. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2012.Google Scholar
Hull, Matthew. “The File: Agency, Authority, and Autography in a Pakistan Bureaucracy,” Language and Communication, Vol. 23, No. 3–4, 2003: 287314.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hulsebosch, Daniel. Constituting Empire: New York and the Transformation of Constitutionalism in the Atlantic World, 1664–1830. University of North Carolina Press, 2005.Google Scholar
Hunwick, John and Trout-Powell, Eve. The African Diaspora in the Mediterranean Lands of Islam. Princeton, NJ: Marcus Wiener, 2002.Google Scholar
Hurst, James Willard. Law and Economic Growth: A Legal History of the Lumber Industry in Wisconsin, 1836–1915. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1964.Google Scholar
Hurst, James Willard. Law and the Conditions of Freedom in the Nineteenth-Century United States. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press, 1956.Google Scholar
Hussin, Iza. “Circulations of Law: Cosmopolitan Elites, Global Repertoires, Local Vernaculars,Law and History Review, Vol. 32, No. 4, 2014: 773795.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Iliffe, John. A Modern History of Tanganyika. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1979.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Israel, Jonathan. “Diasporas Jewish and non-Jewish and the World Maritime Empires,” in Baghdiantz-McCabe, Ina, Harlaftis, Gelina, and Minoglu, Ioanna Pepelasis, eds. Diaspora Entrepreneurial Networks: Four Centuries of History. New York: Berg, 2005: 326.Google Scholar
Johansen, Baber. Contingency in a Sacred Law: Legal and Ethical Norms in the Muslim Fiqh. Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1999.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Johnson, Walter. River of Dark Dreams: Slavery and Empire in the Cotton Kingdom. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2013.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kayaoglu, Turan. Legal Imperialism: Sovereignty and Extraterritoriality in Japan, the Ottoman Empire and China. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kehoe, Dennis P. Law and the Rural Economy of the Roman Empire. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press, 2007.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kelly, J.B. Britain and the Persian Gulf, 1795–1880. Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press, 1968.Google Scholar
Kerr, Ian. Building the Railways of the Raj, 1850–1900. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 1995.Google Scholar
Kessler, Amalia D. A Revolution in Commerce: The Parisian Merchant Court and the Rise of Commercial Society in Eighteenth-Century France. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2011.Google Scholar
Kolsky, Elizabeth. Colonial Justice in British India: White Violence and the Rule of Law. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010.Google Scholar
Kostal, R.W. Law and English Railway Capitalism, 1825–1875. New York: Oxford University Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Kozlowski, Gregory C. Muslim Endowments and Society in Colonial India. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1985.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kugle, Scott Alan. “Framed, Blamed and Renamed: The Recasting of Islamic Jurisprudence in Colonial South Asia,Modern Asian Studies, Vol. 35, No. 2, 2001: 257313.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kuran, Timur. The Long Divergence: How Islamic Law Held Back the Middle East. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2011.Google Scholar
Kuran, Timur. Islam and Mammon: The Economic Predicaments of Islamism. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2004.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kuran, Timur. “The Absence of the Corporation in Islamic Law: Origins and Persistence,” American Journal of Comparative Law, Vol. 53, 2005: 785834.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Landen, Robert G. Oman Since 1856: Disruptive Modernization in a Traditional Arab Society. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1967.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Latour, Bruno. Reassembling the Social: An Introduction to Actor-Network-Theory. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 2005.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Levi, Scott. The Indian Diaspora in Central Asia and its Trade, 1550–1900. Leiden: E.J. Brill, 2002.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Low, D.A. and Smith, A., eds. History of East Africa, 3 vols. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1976.Google Scholar
Low, Michal Christopher. “Introduction: The Indian Ocean and Other Middle Easts,Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa, and the Middle East, Vol. 34, No. 3, 2014: 549555.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lydon, Ghislaine. “A Paper Economy of Faith Without Faith in Paper: A Reflection on Islamic Institutional History,” Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, Vol. 71, 2009: 647659.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lydon, Ghislaine. On Trans-Saharan Trails: Islamic Law, Trade Networks and Cross-Cultural Exchange in Nineteenth-Century Western Africa. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Machado, Pedro. Ocean of Trade: South Asian Merchants, Africa, and the Indian Ocean, c. 1750–1850. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2014.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mangat, J.S. A History of the Asians in East Africa. Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press, 1969.Google Scholar
Margariti, Roxani. “Mercantile Networks, Port Cities, and “Pirate” States: Conflict and Competition in the Indian Ocean World of Trade before the Sixteenth Century,Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient, Vol. 58, 2008: 543577.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Markovits, Claude. The Global World of Indian Merchants, 1750–1947: Traders of Sind from Bukhara to Panama. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2000.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Massud, Muhammad Khalid, Messick, Brinkley and Powers, David S., eds. Islamic Legal Interpretation: Jurists and their Fatwas. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1996.Google Scholar
Mathew, Johan. Margins of the Market: Trafficking and Capitalism Across the Arabian Sea. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2016.Google Scholar
Mawani, Renisa and Hussin, Iza, “The Travels of Law: Indian Ocean Itineraries,Law and History Review, Vol. 32, No. 4, 2014: 733747.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mauss, Marcel. The Gift: The Form and Reason for Exchange in Archaic Societies. New York: W.W. Norton, 1990.Google Scholar
McDow, Thomas F.Deeds of Freed Slaves: Manumission and Economic and Social Mobility in Pre-Abolition Zanzibar,” in Harms, Robert, Freamon, Bernard K., and Blight, David W., Indian Ocean Slavery in the Age of Abolition. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2014: 6079.Google Scholar
McMahon, Elizabeth. Slavery and Emancipation in Islamic East Africa: From Honor to Respectability. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2013.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meredith, David. “State Controlled Marketing and Economic “Development”: The Case of West African Produce during the Second World War,” The Economic History Review, New Series, Vol. 39, No. 1, 1986: 7791.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Merry, Sally Engle. Getting Justice and Getting Even: Legal Consciousness Among Working-Class Americans. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1990.Google Scholar
Messick, Brinkley. “Property and the Private in a Sharia System,” Social Research, Vol. 70, No. 3, 2003: 711734.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Messick, Brinkley. “Textual Properties: Writing and Wealth in a Yemeni Sharia Case,” Anthropology Quarterly, Vol. 68, No. 3, 1995: 157170.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Messick, Brinkley. The Calligraphic State: Textual Domination in a Muslim Society. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1993.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Messick, Brinkley. “Just Writing: Paradox and Political Economy in Yemeni Legal Documents,” Cultural Anthropology, Vol. 4, No. 1, 1989: 2650.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Metcalf, Thomas. Imperial Connections: India in the Indian Ocean Arena, 1860–1920. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2008.Google Scholar
Mitchell, Timothy. The Rule of Experts: Egypt, Technopolitics, Modernity. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2002.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nadri, Ghulam Ahmed. Eighteenth-Century Gujarat: The Dynamics of Its Political Economy. Leiden: Brill, 2009.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ng’ong’ola, Clement. “Malawi’s Agricultural Economy and the Evolution of Legislation on the Production and Marketing of Peasant Economic Crops,” Journal of Southern African Studies, Vol. 12, No. 2, 1986: 240262.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
North, Douglass C. Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1990.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
North, Douglass C. Structure and Change in Economic History. New York: W.W. Norton, 1982.Google Scholar
Nugent, Jeffrey and Thomas, Theodore H., eds. Bahrain and the Gulf: Past Perspectives and Alternative Futures. London: Croom Helm, 1985.Google Scholar
Nussdorfer, Laurie. Brokers of Public Trust: Notaries in Early Modern Rome. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2009.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ogborn, Miles. “Writing Travels: Power, Knowledge and Ritual on the English East India Company’s Early Voyages,” Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, Vol. 27, No. 2, 2002: 155171.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Onley, James. “Britain and the Gulf Shaikhdoms, 1820–1971: The Politics of Protection,” Georgetown Center for International and Regional Studies, Occasional Paper No. 4 (2009).Google Scholar
Onley, James. The Arabian Frontier of the British Raj: Merchants, Rulers and the British in the Nineteenth-Century Gulf. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 2007.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Onley, James. “The Politics of Protection in the Gulf: The Arab Rulers and the British Resident in the Nineteenth Century,” New Arabian Studies, Vol. 6, 2004: 3092.Google Scholar
Panandikar, S.G.Banking,” in Singh, V.B., ed. Economic History of India, 1857–1956. Mumbai: Allied Publishers, 1975.Google Scholar
Pearson, M.N. The Indian Ocean. London: Routledge, 2003.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pearson, M.N. Port Cities and Intruders: The Swahili Coast, India and Portugal in the Early Modern Era. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Peirce, Leslie. Morality Tales: Law and Gender in the Ottoman Court of Aintab. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2003.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Polanyi, Karl. The Great Transformation. New York: Reinhardt Press, 1944.Google Scholar
Poovey, Mary. Genres of the Credit Economy: Mediating Value in Eighteenth and Nineteenth-Century England. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2008.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pouwels, Randall L. Horn and Crescent: Cultural Change and Traditional Islam on the East African Coast, 800–1900. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2002.Google Scholar
Powers, David S. Law, Society, and Culture in the Maghrib, 1300–1500. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2002.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Prange, Sebastian. “A Trade of No Dishonor: Piracy, Commerce, and Community in the Western Indian Ocean, Twelfth to Sixteenth Century,The American Historical Review, Vol. 116, No. 5, 2011: 12691293.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Prasad, Ritika. Tracks of Change: Railways and Everyday Life in Colonial India. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2015.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Prestholdt, Jeremy. Domesticating the World: East African Consumerism and the Genealogies of Globalization. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2008.Google Scholar
Prestholdt, Jeremy. “On the Global Repercussions of East African Consumerism,” The American Historical Review, Vol. 109, No. 3, 2004: 755781.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Al-Qasimi, Sultan bin Mohammed. The Myth of Arab Piracy in the Gulf. London: Routledge, 1986.Google Scholar
Rabi, Uzi. The Emergence of States in a Tribal Society: Oman Under Sa‘id bin Taymur, 1932–1970. Portland, OR: Sussex Academic Press, 2007.Google Scholar
Raman, Bhavani. Document Raj: Writing and Scribes in Early Colonial South India. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2012.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rasmussen, Dennis C. The Problems and Promise of Commercial Society: Adam Smith’s Response to Rousseau. University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State University Press, 2008.Google Scholar
Ray, Rajat Kanta. “Asian Capital in the Age of European Domination: The Rise of the Bazaar, 1800–1914,” Modern Asian Studies, Vol. 29, No. 3, 1995: 449554.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Reeves, Peter, ed. The Encyclopedia of the Sri Lankan Diaspora. Singapore: Editors Didier Millet, 2013.Google Scholar
Reid, John Philip. Law for the Elephant: Property and Social Behavior on the Overland Trail. San Marino, CA: The Huntington Library, 1980.Google Scholar
Risso, Patricia. Merchants and Faith: Muslim Commerce and Culture in the Indian Ocean. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1995.Google Scholar
Rockel, Stephen J.Slavery and Freedom in Nineteenth Century East Africa: The Case of Waungwana Caravan Porters,African Studies, Vol. 68, No. 1, 2009: 87109.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rockel, Stephen J. Carriers of Culture: Labor on the Road in Nineteenth-Century East Africa. London: James Currey, 2006.Google Scholar
Rodinson, Maxime. Islam and Capitalism. London: Al-Saqi, 2007.Google Scholar
Rudner, David West. Caste and Capitalism in Colonial India: The Nattukottai Chettiars. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1994.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sadgrove, Philipo, ed. Printing and Publishing in the Middle East. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008.Google Scholar
Schacht, Joseph. An Introduction to Islamic Law. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1964.Google Scholar
Schaefer, Charles. “‘Selling at a Wash:’ Competition and the Indian Merchant Community in Aden Crown Colony,Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and the Middle East, Vol. 19, No. 2, 1999: 1623.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schmitthener, Samuel. “A Sketch of the Development of the Legal Profession in India,” Law & Society Review, Vol. 3, No. 2/3, 1968–1969: 337382.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Seed, Patricia. American Pentimento: The Invention of Indians and the Pursuit of Riches. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, 2003.Google Scholar
Sewell, William H. , Jr.A Strange Career: The Historical Study of Economic Life,” History and Theory, Theme Issue 49, 2010: 146166.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sharafi, Mitra. Law and Identity in Colonial India: Parsi Legal Culture, 1772–1947. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2014.Google Scholar
Sheriff, Abdul. “Social Mobility in Indian Ocean Slavery: The Strange Career of Sultan b. Aman,” in Harms, Robert, Freamon, Bernard K., and Blight, David W., Indian Ocean Slavery in the Age of Abolition. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2014: 143159.Google Scholar
Sheriff, Abdul. Dhow Cultures of the Indian Ocean: Cosmopolitanism, Commerce, Islam. New York: Columbia University Press, 2010.Google Scholar
Sheriff, Abdul. Slaves, Spices and Ivory in Zanzibar. Oxford: James Currey, 1987.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smail, Daniel Lord. The Consumption of Justice: Emotions, Publicity, and Legal Culture in Marseille, 1264–1423. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2003.Google Scholar
Smith, Barbara J. The Roots of Separatism in Palestine: British Economic Policy, 1920–1929. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 1983.Google Scholar
Solberg, Carl E. The Prairies and the Pampas: Agrarian Policy in Canada and Argentina, 1880–1930. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1987.Google Scholar
Sood, Gagan. “Sovereign Justice in Precolonial Maritime Asia: The Case of the Mayor’s Court of Bombay, 1726–1798,Itinerario, Vol. 37, No. 2, 2013: 4672.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sood, Gagan. “‘Correspondence is Equal to Half a Meeting’: The Composition and Comprehension of Letters in Eighteenth-Century Islamic Eurasia,” Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient, Vol. 50, No. 2–3, 2007: 172214.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Spiegel, Henry W. The Growth of Economic Thought, 3rd ed. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 1991.Google Scholar
Steensgaard, Niels. Carracks, Caravans and Companies: The Structural Crisis in the European-Asian Trade in the Early Seventeenth Century. Lund: Studentlitteratur, 1973.Google Scholar
Stephens, Julie. “The Phantom Wahhabi: Liberalism and the Muslim Fanatic in Mid-Victorian India,Modern Asian Studies, Vol. 47, No. 1, 2013: 2252.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stiles, Erin. An Islamic Court in Context: An Ethnographic Study of Judicial Reasoning. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stockreiter, Elke. “‘British kadhis’ and ‘Muslim Judges’: Modernisation, Inconsistencies and Accommodation in Zanzibar’s Colonial Judiciary,” Journal of Eastern African Studies, Vol. 4, No. 3, 2010: 560576.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Subramanian, Lakshmi. Indigenous Capital and Imperial Expansion: Bombay, Surat and the West Coast. New York: Oxford University Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Subrahmanyam, Sanjay. “Introduction: The Indian Ocean Between Empire and Nation,” in Maritime India. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2004.Google Scholar
Subrahmanyam, Sanjay. The Career and Legend of Vasco da Gama. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1997.Google Scholar
Subrahmanyam, Sanjay. “Of Imarat and Tijarat: Asian Merchants and State Power in the Western Indian Ocean, 1400 to 1750,Comparative Studies in Society and History, Vol. 37, No. 4, 1995: 750780.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Szombathy, Zoltán. “Genealogy in Medieval Muslim Societies,” Studia Islamica, No. 95, 2002: 535.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Talbot, Ian. “Punjab Under Colonialism: Order and Transformation in British India,Journal of Punjab Studies, Vol. 14, No. 1, 2007: 310.Google Scholar
Tomlinson, B.R. The Economy of Modern India: From 1860 to the Twenty-First Century. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2013.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Trivellato, Francesca. The Familiarity of Strangers: The Sephardic Diaspora, Livorno, and Cross-Cultural Trade in the Early Modern Period. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2009.Google Scholar
Udovitch, Abraham. “Islamic Law and the Social Context of Exchange in the Medieval Middle East,” History and Anthropology, Vol. 1, No. 2, 1985, pp. 445465.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Udovitch, Abraham. Partnership and Profit in Medieval Islam. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1970.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Udovitch, Abraham. “At the Origins of the Western Commenda: Islam, Israel, Byzantium?Speculum, Vol. 37, No. 2, 1962: 198207.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Valeri, Marc. “High Visibility, Low Profile: The Shi‘a in Oman Under Sultan Qaboos,” International Journal of Middle East Studies, Vol. 42, No. 2, 2010, pp. 251268.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vardi, Liana. The Physiocrats and the World of the Enlightenment. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2012.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vickery, Kenneth P.Saving Settlers: Maize Control in Northern Rhodesia,” Journal of Southern African Studies, Vol. 11, No. 2, 1985: 212234.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yahaya, Nurfadzilah. “Legal Pluralism and the English East India Company in the Straits of Malacca during the Early Nineteenth Century,” Law and History Review, Vol. 33, No. 4, 2015: 945964.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wakin, Jeannette, ed. The Function of Documents in Islamic Law: The Chapter of Sales in Al-Tahawi’s Kitab al-Shurūt al-Kabīr. Albany, NY: SUNY Albany, 1972.Google Scholar
Ward, Kerry. Networks of Empire: Forced Migration in the Dutch East India Company. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009.Google Scholar
Washbrook, David C.Law, State and Agrarian Society in Colonial India,Modern Asian Studies, Vol. 15, No. 3, 1981: 649721.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Watson, Alan. Slave Law in the Americas. University of Georgia Press, 1989.Google Scholar
Weiss, Bernard G. The Spirit of Islamic Law. Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Westlake, J.The Muscat Dhows,” The Law Review Quarterly, Vol. 23, 1907: 8387.Google Scholar
Wilf, Steven. Law’s Imagined Republic: Popular Politics and Criminal Justice in Revolutionary America. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wilkinson, John C. The Arabs and the Scramble for Africa. Sheffield, UL: Equinox Publishing, 2015.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wilkinson, John C. The Imamate Tradition of Oman. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1987.Google Scholar
Allen, Calvin. “Sayyids, Shets and Sultans: Politics and Trade in Muscat Under the Al Bu Said, 1785–1914.” Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Washington, 1978.Google Scholar
Bathurst, R.D. The Ya‘rubi Dynasty of Oman. Ph.D. Dissertation, Oxford University, 1967.Google Scholar
Bishara, Fahad Ahmad. “A Sea of Debt: Histories of Commerce and Obligation in the Western Indian Ocean, c. 1850–1950.” Ph.D. Dissertation, Duke University, 2012.Google Scholar
Fraas, Arthur Mitchell. “‘They Have Travailled into a Wrong Latitude’: The Laws of England, Indian Settlements, and the British Imperial Constitution, 1726–1773.” Ph.D. Dissertation, Duke University, 2011.Google Scholar
Hopper, Matthew S. “The African Presence in Arabia: Slavery, the World Economy, and the African Diaspora in Eastern Arabia, 1840–1940.” Ph.D. Dissertation, University of California, Los Angeles, 2006.Google Scholar
Johansen, Baber. “The Legal Personality (Dhimma) in Islamic Law: How to Separate Personal Obligations from Goods and Secure Credit for the Insolvent.” Paper presented at the workshop “Before and Beyond Europe: Economic Change in Historical Perspective,” hosted by the Economic Growth Center, Yale University, February 25–26, 2011.Google Scholar
Kranzer, Jonas. “Warengeschichte des Elfenbeins im 19. und 20. Jh.” Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Konstanz, Germany, 2010.Google Scholar
McDow, Thomas F. “Arabs and Africans: Commerce and Kinship from Oman to the East African Interior.” Ph.D. Dissertation, Yale University, 2008.Google Scholar
Messick, Brinkley. “Transactions in ‘Ibb: Economy and Society in a Yemeni Highland Town.” PhD Dissertation, Princeton University, 1978.Google Scholar
Samuels, Peter Satyanand. “Dysmorphic Sovereignty: Colonial Railroads, Eminent Domain, and the Rule of Law in British India, 1824–1857.” Ph.D. Dissertation, Stanford University, 2014.Google Scholar
Stockreiter, Elke. “Tying and Untying the Knot: Kadhi’s Courts and the Negotiation of Social Status in Zanzibar Town, 1900–1963.” Ph.D. dissertation, School of Oriental and African Studies, 2008.Google Scholar
Al-Mahmoud, Abdulaziz. Al-Qurṣān. Doha, Qatar: Bloomsbury Press, 2011.Google Scholar
Al-Qasimi, Noor Mohammed. Al-Wujūd Al-Hindī fī Al-Khalīj Al-‘Arabī, 1820–1947 [The Indian Presence in the Gulf, 1820–1947]. Sharjah, United Arab Emirates: Government Printers, 1996.Google Scholar
Al-Riyami, Nasser bin ‘Abdullah. Zanjibār: Shakhṣiyyāt wa Aḥdāth, 1868–1972 [Zanzibar: Personalities and Events, 1868–1972]. Muscat: Maktabat Bayrūt, 2009.Google Scholar
Abu-Hakima, Ahmad Musatafa. History of Eastern Arabia, 1750–1800: The Rise and Development of Bahrain, Kuwait, and Wahhabi Saudi Arabia. Beirut: Khayats, 1965.Google Scholar
Acemoğlu, Daron and Robinson, James. Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power, Prosperity, and Poverty. New York: Profile Books, 2012.Google Scholar
Adelman, Jeremy. Republic of Capital: Buenos Aires and the Legal Transformation of the Atlantic World. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1999.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Akgündüz, Ahmed. “Shariʿah Courts and Shariʿah Records: The Application of Islamic Law in the Ottoman State,” Islamic Law and Society, No. 16, 2009: 202230.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Akinola, Olefumi A.Reorganising the Farmers, c. 1930–1992: Structural Adjustment and Agricultural Politics in Ondo State, Southwestern Nigeria,” The Journal of Modern African Studies, Vol. 36, No. 2, 1998: 239240.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Alence, Rod. “Colonial Government, Social Conflict and State Involvement in Africa’s Open Economies: The Origins of the Ghana Cocoa Marketing Board, 1939–46,” The Journal of African History, Vol. 42, No. 3, 2001: 397416.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Allen, Calvin H.The Indian Merchant Community of MasqaṭBulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, Vol. 44, No. 1, 1981: 3953.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Alston, Lee. “Farm Foreclosures in the United States During the Interwar Period,” Journal of Economic History, Vol. 43, No. 4, 1983: 885903.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Alpers, Edward A, The Indian Ocean in World History. New York: Oxford University Press, 2014.Google Scholar
Altorki, Soraya and Cole, Donald P.. Arabian Oasis City: The Transformation of ‘Unayzah. Austin, TX: University of Texas Press, 1989.Google Scholar
Amrith, Sunil. Crossing the Bay of Bengal: The Furies of Nature and the Fortunes of Migrants. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2014.Google Scholar
Anderson, J.N.D. Islamic Law in Africa. London: Frank Cass, 1970.Google Scholar
Armitage, David C.The Elephant and the Whale: Empires of Land and Sea,Journal for Maritime Research, Vol. 9, No. 1, 2007: 2336.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arrighi, Giovanni. The Long Twentieth Century: Money, Power and the Origin of Our Times, 2nd ed. London: Verso, 2010.Google Scholar
Aslanian, Sebouh David. From the Indian Ocean to the Mediterranean: The Global Trade Networks of Armenian Merchants from New Julfa. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2011.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Aslanian, Sebouh David. “The Circulation of Men and Credit: The Role of the Commenda and the Family Firm in Julfan Society,Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient, Vol. 50, No. 2, 2007: 124170.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bang, Anne. Sufis and Scholars of the Sea: Family Networks in East Africa, 1860–1920. London: RoutledgeCurzon, 2003.Google Scholar
Beckert, Svenn. Empire of Cotton: A Global History. New York: Knopf, 2014.Google Scholar
Beckert, Svenn. “Emancipation and Empire: Reconstructing the Worldwide Web of Cotton Production in the Age of the American Civil War.” The American Historical Review, Vol. 109, No. 5, 2004: 14051438.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bennett, Norman R., Arab Versus European: Diplomacy and War in Nineteenth-Century East Central Africa. New York: Africana Publishing Company, 1986.Google Scholar
Bennett, Norman R., and Brooks, Jr. George R. , Jr., eds. New England Merchants in Africa: A History Through Documents, 1802–1865. Boston: Boston University Press, 1965.Google Scholar
Benton, Lauren. A Search for Sovereignty: Law and Geography in European Empires, 1400–1900. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Benton, Lauren. Law and Colonial Cultures: Legal Regimes in World History, 1400–1900. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2002.Google Scholar
Bhacker, M. Reda. Trade and Empire in Muscat and Zanzibar: Roots of British Domination. London: Routledge, 1994.Google Scholar
Bilder, Mary Sarah. The Transatlantic Constitution: Colonial Legal Culture and the Empire. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2004.Google Scholar
Birla, Ritu. Stages of Capital: Law, Culture and Market Governance in Late Colonial India. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2009.Google Scholar
Bissell, William. Urban Design, Chaos, and Colonial Power in Zanzibar. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 2011.Google Scholar
Blythe, Robert. The Empire of the Raj: India, Eastern Africa, and the Middle East, 1858–1947. London: Palgrave, 2003.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Booth, Alan. “A Survey of Progressive Economic Thought in Interwar Britain: Strengths and Gaps,The History of Economic Thought, Vol. 50, No. 2, 2009: 7488.Google Scholar
Bose, Sugata. A Hundred Horizons: The Indian Ocean in the Age of Global Empire. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2011.Google Scholar
Bose, Sugata. Peasant Labour and Colonial Capital: Rural Bengal since 1770. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1993.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Braudel, Fernand. Civilization and Capitalism, Vol. 2: The Wheels of Commerce. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1992.Google Scholar
Braudel, Fernand. Civilization and Capitalism, Vol. 3: The Perspective of the World. London: William Collins Sons & Co, 1984.Google Scholar
Bulliet, Richard. Conversion to Islam in the Early Period: An Essay in Quantitative History. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1979.Google Scholar
Burns, Kathryn. Into the Archive: Writing and Power in Colonial Peru. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2010.Google Scholar
Cain, P.J. and Hopkins, A.J.. “Gentlemanly Capitalism and British Expansion Overseas II: New Imperialism, 1850–1945,” The Economic History Review, Vol. 40, No. 1, 1987: 126.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cain, P.J. and Hopkins, A.J.. “Gentlemanly Capitalism and British Expansion Overseas I: The Old Colonial System,The Economic History Review, Vol. 39, No. 4, 1986: 501525.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Campbell, Gwyn, ed. An Economic History of Imperial Madagascar, 1750–1895: The Rise and Fall of an Island Empire. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2005.Google Scholar
Introduction: Slavery and Other Forms of Unfree Labour in the Indian Ocean World,Slavery and Abolition: A Journal of Slave and Post-Slave Societies, Vol. 24, No. 2, 2003: ixxxxii.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Catanach, I.J. Rural Credit in Western India: Rural Credit and the Cooperative Movement in the Bombay Presidency, 1875–1930. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1970.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chaudhuri, K.N. Trade and Civilization in the Indian Ocean: An Economic History from the Rise of Islam to 1750. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1985.Google Scholar
Cohen, Abner. “Cultural Strategies in the Organization of Trading Diasporas,” in Messiloux, Claude, ed., The Development of Indigenous Trade and Markets in West Africa. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1971: 266281.Google Scholar
Cohn, Bernard S.Some Notes on Law and Change in North India,Economic Development and Cultural Change, Vol. 8, No. 1, 1959: 7993.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cooper, Frederick. From Slaves to Squatters: Plantation Labor and Agriculture in Zanzibar and Coastal Kenya, 1890–1925. Portsmouth. NH: Heinemann, 1997.Google Scholar
Cooper, Frederick. Plantation Slavery on the East Coast of Africa. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1977.Google Scholar
Cohn, Bernard S. Colonialism and Its Forms of Knowledge: The British in India. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1996.Google Scholar
Coulson, N.J. Succession in the Muslim Family. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1971.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Curtin, Philip D. Cross-Cultural Trade in World History. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1984.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Das Gupta, Uma, ed. The World of the Indian Ocean Merchant, 1500–1800: Collected Essays of Ashin Das Gupta. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2001.Google Scholar
Dale, Stephen Frederic. Indian Merchants and Eurasian Trade, 1600–1750. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1994.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davies, Charles E. The Blood Red Arab Flag: An Investigation into Qasimi Piracy, 1797–1820. Exeter, UK: University of Exeter Press, 1997.Google Scholar
De, Rohit. “The Two Husbands of Vera Tiscenko: Apostasy, Conversion, and Divorce in Late Colonial India,Law and History Review, Vol. 28, No. 4, 2011: 10111041.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Desai, Gaurav. Commerce with the Universe: Africa, India, and the Afrasian Imagination. New York: Columbia University Press, 2013.Google Scholar
Desan, Christine S.Coin Reconsidered: The Political Alchemy of Commodity Money,” Theoretical Inquiries in Law, Vol. 11, No. 1, 2010: 361409.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dodge, Toby. Inventing Iraq: The Failure of Nation-Building and a History Denied. New York: Columbia University Press, 2003.Google Scholar
Edwards, Laura F. The People and Their Peace: Legal Culture and the Transformation of Inequality in the Post-Revolutionary South. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 2009.Google Scholar
El-Shakry, Omnia. The Great Social Laboratory: Subjects of Knowledge in Colonial and Postcolonial Egypt. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2007.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ellickson, Robert C. Order Without Law: How Neighbors Settle Disputes. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1996.Google Scholar
Farrant, Leda. Tippu Tip and the East African Slave Trade. London: Hamish Hamilton, 1975.Google Scholar
Fattah, Hala. The Politics of Regional Trade in Iraq, Arabia and the Gulf, 1745–1900. Albany, NY: SUNY Press, 1997.Google Scholar
Fenster, Thelma and Smail, Daniel Lord, eds. Fama: The Politics of Talk and Reputation in Medieval Europe. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2003.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fields, Michael. The Merchants: The Big Business Families of Saudi Arabia and the Gulf States. Woodstock, NY: Overlook Press, 1985.Google Scholar
Fitzmaurice, Andrew. Sovereignty, Property, and Empire, 1500–1900. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2014.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fontana, Biancamaria. Rethinking the Politics of Commercial Society: The Edinburgh Review, 1802–1832. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1985.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ford, Lisa. Settler Sovereignty: Jurisdiction and Indigenous People in America and Australia, 1788–1836. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2010.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Freyer, Tony. “Negotiable Instruments and the Federal Courts in Antebellum American Business,” Business History Review, Vol. 50, No. 4, 1976: 435455.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fuccaro, Nelida. Histories of City and State in the Persian Gulf: Manama since 1800. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fuller, Lon. Legal Fictions. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1967.Google Scholar
Furber, Holden. Rival Empires of Trade in the Orient 1600–1800. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, 1978.Google Scholar
Gelvin, James and Green, Nile, eds. Global Muslims in the Age of Steam and Print. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2013.Google Scholar
Ghazal, Amal D. Islamic Reform and Arab Nationalism: Expanding the Crescent from the Mediterranean to the Indian Ocean (1880s–1930s). New York: Routledge, 2010.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ginsburg, Carlo. The Cheese and the Worms: The Cosmos of a Sixteenth-Century Miller. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1980.Google Scholar
Gissibel, Bernhard. “German Colonialism and the Beginnings of International Wildlife Preservation in East Africa,German Historical Institute Bulletin, Supplement 3, 2006: 121142.Google Scholar
Glasner, David and Cooley, Thomas F., eds. Business Cycles and Depressions: An Encyclopedia. New York: Garland Publishing, 1997.Google Scholar
Glassman, Jonathon. War of Words, War of Stones: Racial Thought and Violence in Colonial Zanzibar. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 2011.Google Scholar
Glassman, Jonathon. Feasts and Riot: Revelry, Rebellion and Popular Consciousness on the Swahili Coast, 1856–1888. London: James Currey, 1995.Google Scholar
Glassman, Jonathon. “The Bondsman’s New Clothes: The Contradictory Consciousness of Slave Rebellions on the Swahili Coast,Journal of African History, Vol. 32, 1991: 277312.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goitein, S.D. A Mediterranean Society: The Jewish Communities of the World as Portrayed in the Documents of the Cairo Geniza, 6 vols. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1967.Google Scholar
Goldberg, Jessica. Trade and Institutions in the Medieval Mediterranean: The Geniza Merchants and their Business World. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2012.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goswami, Chhaya. The Call of the Sea: Kachchhi Traders in Muscat and Zanzibar, c. 1800–1880. New Delhi: Orient Blackswan, 2011.Google Scholar
Gran, Peter. Islamic Roots of Capitalism: Egypt, 1760–1840. Austin, Texas: University of Texas Press, 1979.Google Scholar
Granovetter, Mark. “Economic Action and Social Structure: The Problem of Embeddedness,” American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 91, 1985: 481510.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gray, Sir John. The British in Mombasa, 1824–1826: Being a History of Captain Owen’s Protectorate. London: Macmillan, 1957.Google Scholar
Green, Nile. Bombay Islam: The Religious Economy of the Western Indian Ocean, 1840–1915. New York: Cambridge University Press: 2011.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gregory, Robert C. South Asians in East Africa: An Economic and Social History, 1890–1980. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1993.Google Scholar
Greif, Avner. Institutions and the Path to the Modern Economy: Lessons from Medieval Trade. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2005.Google Scholar
Hall, Richard. Empires of the Monsoon: A History of the Indian Ocean and its Invaders. London: HarperCollins, 1998.Google Scholar
Hall-Matthews, David. Peasants, Famine and the State in Colonial Western India. London: Palgrave-Macmillan, 2005.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hanaway, Joseph and Cruess, Richard. McGill Medicine: The First Half-Century, 1829–1885, 2 vols. Quebec: McGill-Queen’s University Press, 1996.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hardiman, David. Feeding the Baniya: Peasants and Usurers in Western India. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1996.Google Scholar
Harms, Robert D. and Freamon, Bernard K. and Morony, Michael, eds. Indian Ocean Slavery in the Age of Abolition. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2014.Google Scholar
Hartog, Hendrik. “Pigs and Positivism,” Wisconsin Law Review, 1985: 899935.Google Scholar
Heard-Bey, Frauke. From Trucial States to United Arab Emirates. London: Longman, 1996.Google Scholar
Al-Hijji, Yacoub H. Kuwait and the Sea: A Brief Economic and Social History. London: Arabian Publishing, 2010.Google Scholar
Hill, M.F. The Permanent Way: The Story of the Kenya and Uganda Railway, 2 vols. East Africa Literature Bureau, 1976.Google Scholar
Ho, Engseng. “Afterword: Mobile Law and Thick Transregionalism,Law and History Review, Vol. 32, No. 4, 2014: 883889.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ho, Engseng. The Graves of Tarim: Genealogy and Mobility Across the Indian Ocean. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2006.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ho, Engseng. “Empire Through Diasporic Eyes: A View from the Other Boat,Comparative Studies in Society and History, Vol. 46, No. 2, 2004: 210246.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hodge, Joseph Morgan. Triumph of the Expert: Agrarian Doctrines of Development and the Legacies of British Colonialism. Athens, OH: Ohio University Press, 2007.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hodgson, Marshall. The Venture of Islam: Conscience and History in a World Civilization, 3 vols. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1974.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hoffer, Peter. “Very Flawed Founders,” Review of Law’s Imagined Republic: Popular Politics and Criminal Justice in Revolutionary America, by Wilf. Steven Robert. H-Law, H-Net Reviews, June, 2010. <www.h-net.org/reviews/showrev. php?id=30481> Accessed February 21, 2015.+Accessed+February+21,+2015.>Google Scholar
Hopper, Matthew S. Slaves of One Master: Globalization and Slavery in Arabia in the Age of Empire. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2015.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hopper, Matthew S.The Globalization of Dried Fruit: Transformations in the Eastern Arabian Economy, 1860s–1920s,” in Gelvin, James and Green, Nile, eds. Global Muslims in the Age of Steam and Print. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2013.Google Scholar
Hull, Matthew. Government of Paper: The Materiality of Bureaucracy in Urban Pakistan. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2012.Google Scholar
Hull, Matthew. “The File: Agency, Authority, and Autography in a Pakistan Bureaucracy,” Language and Communication, Vol. 23, No. 3–4, 2003: 287314.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hulsebosch, Daniel. Constituting Empire: New York and the Transformation of Constitutionalism in the Atlantic World, 1664–1830. University of North Carolina Press, 2005.Google Scholar
Hunwick, John and Trout-Powell, Eve. The African Diaspora in the Mediterranean Lands of Islam. Princeton, NJ: Marcus Wiener, 2002.Google Scholar
Hurst, James Willard. Law and Economic Growth: A Legal History of the Lumber Industry in Wisconsin, 1836–1915. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1964.Google Scholar
Hurst, James Willard. Law and the Conditions of Freedom in the Nineteenth-Century United States. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press, 1956.Google Scholar
Hussin, Iza. “Circulations of Law: Cosmopolitan Elites, Global Repertoires, Local Vernaculars,Law and History Review, Vol. 32, No. 4, 2014: 773795.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Iliffe, John. A Modern History of Tanganyika. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1979.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Israel, Jonathan. “Diasporas Jewish and non-Jewish and the World Maritime Empires,” in Baghdiantz-McCabe, Ina, Harlaftis, Gelina, and Minoglu, Ioanna Pepelasis, eds. Diaspora Entrepreneurial Networks: Four Centuries of History. New York: Berg, 2005: 326.Google Scholar
Johansen, Baber. Contingency in a Sacred Law: Legal and Ethical Norms in the Muslim Fiqh. Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1999.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Johnson, Walter. River of Dark Dreams: Slavery and Empire in the Cotton Kingdom. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2013.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kayaoglu, Turan. Legal Imperialism: Sovereignty and Extraterritoriality in Japan, the Ottoman Empire and China. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kehoe, Dennis P. Law and the Rural Economy of the Roman Empire. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press, 2007.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kelly, J.B. Britain and the Persian Gulf, 1795–1880. Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press, 1968.Google Scholar
Kerr, Ian. Building the Railways of the Raj, 1850–1900. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 1995.Google Scholar
Kessler, Amalia D. A Revolution in Commerce: The Parisian Merchant Court and the Rise of Commercial Society in Eighteenth-Century France. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2011.Google Scholar
Kolsky, Elizabeth. Colonial Justice in British India: White Violence and the Rule of Law. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010.Google Scholar
Kostal, R.W. Law and English Railway Capitalism, 1825–1875. New York: Oxford University Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Kozlowski, Gregory C. Muslim Endowments and Society in Colonial India. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1985.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kugle, Scott Alan. “Framed, Blamed and Renamed: The Recasting of Islamic Jurisprudence in Colonial South Asia,Modern Asian Studies, Vol. 35, No. 2, 2001: 257313.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kuran, Timur. The Long Divergence: How Islamic Law Held Back the Middle East. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2011.Google Scholar
Kuran, Timur. Islam and Mammon: The Economic Predicaments of Islamism. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2004.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kuran, Timur. “The Absence of the Corporation in Islamic Law: Origins and Persistence,” American Journal of Comparative Law, Vol. 53, 2005: 785834.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Landen, Robert G. Oman Since 1856: Disruptive Modernization in a Traditional Arab Society. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1967.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Latour, Bruno. Reassembling the Social: An Introduction to Actor-Network-Theory. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 2005.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Levi, Scott. The Indian Diaspora in Central Asia and its Trade, 1550–1900. Leiden: E.J. Brill, 2002.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Low, D.A. and Smith, A., eds. History of East Africa, 3 vols. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1976.Google Scholar
Low, Michal Christopher. “Introduction: The Indian Ocean and Other Middle Easts,Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa, and the Middle East, Vol. 34, No. 3, 2014: 549555.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lydon, Ghislaine. “A Paper Economy of Faith Without Faith in Paper: A Reflection on Islamic Institutional History,” Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, Vol. 71, 2009: 647659.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lydon, Ghislaine. On Trans-Saharan Trails: Islamic Law, Trade Networks and Cross-Cultural Exchange in Nineteenth-Century Western Africa. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Machado, Pedro. Ocean of Trade: South Asian Merchants, Africa, and the Indian Ocean, c. 1750–1850. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2014.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mangat, J.S. A History of the Asians in East Africa. Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press, 1969.Google Scholar
Margariti, Roxani. “Mercantile Networks, Port Cities, and “Pirate” States: Conflict and Competition in the Indian Ocean World of Trade before the Sixteenth Century,Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient, Vol. 58, 2008: 543577.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Markovits, Claude. The Global World of Indian Merchants, 1750–1947: Traders of Sind from Bukhara to Panama. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2000.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Massud, Muhammad Khalid, Messick, Brinkley and Powers, David S., eds. Islamic Legal Interpretation: Jurists and their Fatwas. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1996.Google Scholar
Mathew, Johan. Margins of the Market: Trafficking and Capitalism Across the Arabian Sea. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2016.Google Scholar
Mawani, Renisa and Hussin, Iza, “The Travels of Law: Indian Ocean Itineraries,Law and History Review, Vol. 32, No. 4, 2014: 733747.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mauss, Marcel. The Gift: The Form and Reason for Exchange in Archaic Societies. New York: W.W. Norton, 1990.Google Scholar
McDow, Thomas F.Deeds of Freed Slaves: Manumission and Economic and Social Mobility in Pre-Abolition Zanzibar,” in Harms, Robert, Freamon, Bernard K., and Blight, David W., Indian Ocean Slavery in the Age of Abolition. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2014: 6079.Google Scholar
McMahon, Elizabeth. Slavery and Emancipation in Islamic East Africa: From Honor to Respectability. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2013.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meredith, David. “State Controlled Marketing and Economic “Development”: The Case of West African Produce during the Second World War,” The Economic History Review, New Series, Vol. 39, No. 1, 1986: 7791.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Merry, Sally Engle. Getting Justice and Getting Even: Legal Consciousness Among Working-Class Americans. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1990.Google Scholar
Messick, Brinkley. “Property and the Private in a Sharia System,” Social Research, Vol. 70, No. 3, 2003: 711734.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Messick, Brinkley. “Textual Properties: Writing and Wealth in a Yemeni Sharia Case,” Anthropology Quarterly, Vol. 68, No. 3, 1995: 157170.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Messick, Brinkley. The Calligraphic State: Textual Domination in a Muslim Society. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1993.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Messick, Brinkley. “Just Writing: Paradox and Political Economy in Yemeni Legal Documents,” Cultural Anthropology, Vol. 4, No. 1, 1989: 2650.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Metcalf, Thomas. Imperial Connections: India in the Indian Ocean Arena, 1860–1920. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2008.Google Scholar
Mitchell, Timothy. The Rule of Experts: Egypt, Technopolitics, Modernity. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2002.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nadri, Ghulam Ahmed. Eighteenth-Century Gujarat: The Dynamics of Its Political Economy. Leiden: Brill, 2009.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ng’ong’ola, Clement. “Malawi’s Agricultural Economy and the Evolution of Legislation on the Production and Marketing of Peasant Economic Crops,” Journal of Southern African Studies, Vol. 12, No. 2, 1986: 240262.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
North, Douglass C. Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1990.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
North, Douglass C. Structure and Change in Economic History. New York: W.W. Norton, 1982.Google Scholar
Nugent, Jeffrey and Thomas, Theodore H., eds. Bahrain and the Gulf: Past Perspectives and Alternative Futures. London: Croom Helm, 1985.Google Scholar
Nussdorfer, Laurie. Brokers of Public Trust: Notaries in Early Modern Rome. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2009.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ogborn, Miles. “Writing Travels: Power, Knowledge and Ritual on the English East India Company’s Early Voyages,” Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, Vol. 27, No. 2, 2002: 155171.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Onley, James. “Britain and the Gulf Shaikhdoms, 1820–1971: The Politics of Protection,” Georgetown Center for International and Regional Studies, Occasional Paper No. 4 (2009).Google Scholar
Onley, James. The Arabian Frontier of the British Raj: Merchants, Rulers and the British in the Nineteenth-Century Gulf. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 2007.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Onley, James. “The Politics of Protection in the Gulf: The Arab Rulers and the British Resident in the Nineteenth Century,” New Arabian Studies, Vol. 6, 2004: 3092.Google Scholar
Panandikar, S.G.Banking,” in Singh, V.B., ed. Economic History of India, 1857–1956. Mumbai: Allied Publishers, 1975.Google Scholar
Pearson, M.N. The Indian Ocean. London: Routledge, 2003.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pearson, M.N. Port Cities and Intruders: The Swahili Coast, India and Portugal in the Early Modern Era. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Peirce, Leslie. Morality Tales: Law and Gender in the Ottoman Court of Aintab. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2003.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Polanyi, Karl. The Great Transformation. New York: Reinhardt Press, 1944.Google Scholar
Poovey, Mary. Genres of the Credit Economy: Mediating Value in Eighteenth and Nineteenth-Century England. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2008.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pouwels, Randall L. Horn and Crescent: Cultural Change and Traditional Islam on the East African Coast, 800–1900. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2002.Google Scholar
Powers, David S. Law, Society, and Culture in the Maghrib, 1300–1500. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2002.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Prange, Sebastian. “A Trade of No Dishonor: Piracy, Commerce, and Community in the Western Indian Ocean, Twelfth to Sixteenth Century,The American Historical Review, Vol. 116, No. 5, 2011: 12691293.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Prasad, Ritika. Tracks of Change: Railways and Everyday Life in Colonial India. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2015.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Prestholdt, Jeremy. Domesticating the World: East African Consumerism and the Genealogies of Globalization. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2008.Google Scholar
Prestholdt, Jeremy. “On the Global Repercussions of East African Consumerism,” The American Historical Review, Vol. 109, No. 3, 2004: 755781.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Al-Qasimi, Sultan bin Mohammed. The Myth of Arab Piracy in the Gulf. London: Routledge, 1986.Google Scholar
Rabi, Uzi. The Emergence of States in a Tribal Society: Oman Under Sa‘id bin Taymur, 1932–1970. Portland, OR: Sussex Academic Press, 2007.Google Scholar
Raman, Bhavani. Document Raj: Writing and Scribes in Early Colonial South India. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2012.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rasmussen, Dennis C. The Problems and Promise of Commercial Society: Adam Smith’s Response to Rousseau. University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State University Press, 2008.Google Scholar
Ray, Rajat Kanta. “Asian Capital in the Age of European Domination: The Rise of the Bazaar, 1800–1914,” Modern Asian Studies, Vol. 29, No. 3, 1995: 449554.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Reeves, Peter, ed. The Encyclopedia of the Sri Lankan Diaspora. Singapore: Editors Didier Millet, 2013.Google Scholar
Reid, John Philip. Law for the Elephant: Property and Social Behavior on the Overland Trail. San Marino, CA: The Huntington Library, 1980.Google Scholar
Risso, Patricia. Merchants and Faith: Muslim Commerce and Culture in the Indian Ocean. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1995.Google Scholar
Rockel, Stephen J.Slavery and Freedom in Nineteenth Century East Africa: The Case of Waungwana Caravan Porters,African Studies, Vol. 68, No. 1, 2009: 87109.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rockel, Stephen J. Carriers of Culture: Labor on the Road in Nineteenth-Century East Africa. London: James Currey, 2006.Google Scholar
Rodinson, Maxime. Islam and Capitalism. London: Al-Saqi, 2007.Google Scholar
Rudner, David West. Caste and Capitalism in Colonial India: The Nattukottai Chettiars. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1994.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sadgrove, Philipo, ed. Printing and Publishing in the Middle East. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008.Google Scholar
Schacht, Joseph. An Introduction to Islamic Law. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1964.Google Scholar
Schaefer, Charles. “‘Selling at a Wash:’ Competition and the Indian Merchant Community in Aden Crown Colony,Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and the Middle East, Vol. 19, No. 2, 1999: 1623.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schmitthener, Samuel. “A Sketch of the Development of the Legal Profession in India,” Law & Society Review, Vol. 3, No. 2/3, 1968–1969: 337382.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Seed, Patricia. American Pentimento: The Invention of Indians and the Pursuit of Riches. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, 2003.Google Scholar
Sewell, William H. , Jr.A Strange Career: The Historical Study of Economic Life,” History and Theory, Theme Issue 49, 2010: 146166.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sharafi, Mitra. Law and Identity in Colonial India: Parsi Legal Culture, 1772–1947. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2014.Google Scholar
Sheriff, Abdul. “Social Mobility in Indian Ocean Slavery: The Strange Career of Sultan b. Aman,” in Harms, Robert, Freamon, Bernard K., and Blight, David W., Indian Ocean Slavery in the Age of Abolition. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2014: 143159.Google Scholar
Sheriff, Abdul. Dhow Cultures of the Indian Ocean: Cosmopolitanism, Commerce, Islam. New York: Columbia University Press, 2010.Google Scholar
Sheriff, Abdul. Slaves, Spices and Ivory in Zanzibar. Oxford: James Currey, 1987.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smail, Daniel Lord. The Consumption of Justice: Emotions, Publicity, and Legal Culture in Marseille, 1264–1423. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2003.Google Scholar
Smith, Barbara J. The Roots of Separatism in Palestine: British Economic Policy, 1920–1929. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 1983.Google Scholar
Solberg, Carl E. The Prairies and the Pampas: Agrarian Policy in Canada and Argentina, 1880–1930. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1987.Google Scholar
Sood, Gagan. “Sovereign Justice in Precolonial Maritime Asia: The Case of the Mayor’s Court of Bombay, 1726–1798,Itinerario, Vol. 37, No. 2, 2013: 4672.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sood, Gagan. “‘Correspondence is Equal to Half a Meeting’: The Composition and Comprehension of Letters in Eighteenth-Century Islamic Eurasia,” Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient, Vol. 50, No. 2–3, 2007: 172214.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Spiegel, Henry W. The Growth of Economic Thought, 3rd ed. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 1991.Google Scholar
Steensgaard, Niels. Carracks, Caravans and Companies: The Structural Crisis in the European-Asian Trade in the Early Seventeenth Century. Lund: Studentlitteratur, 1973.Google Scholar
Stephens, Julie. “The Phantom Wahhabi: Liberalism and the Muslim Fanatic in Mid-Victorian India,Modern Asian Studies, Vol. 47, No. 1, 2013: 2252.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stiles, Erin. An Islamic Court in Context: An Ethnographic Study of Judicial Reasoning. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stockreiter, Elke. “‘British kadhis’ and ‘Muslim Judges’: Modernisation, Inconsistencies and Accommodation in Zanzibar’s Colonial Judiciary,” Journal of Eastern African Studies, Vol. 4, No. 3, 2010: 560576.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Subramanian, Lakshmi. Indigenous Capital and Imperial Expansion: Bombay, Surat and the West Coast. New York: Oxford University Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Subrahmanyam, Sanjay. “Introduction: The Indian Ocean Between Empire and Nation,” in Maritime India. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2004.Google Scholar
Subrahmanyam, Sanjay. The Career and Legend of Vasco da Gama. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1997.Google Scholar
Subrahmanyam, Sanjay. “Of Imarat and Tijarat: Asian Merchants and State Power in the Western Indian Ocean, 1400 to 1750,Comparative Studies in Society and History, Vol. 37, No. 4, 1995: 750780.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Szombathy, Zoltán. “Genealogy in Medieval Muslim Societies,” Studia Islamica, No. 95, 2002: 535.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Talbot, Ian. “Punjab Under Colonialism: Order and Transformation in British India,Journal of Punjab Studies, Vol. 14, No. 1, 2007: 310.Google Scholar
Tomlinson, B.R. The Economy of Modern India: From 1860 to the Twenty-First Century. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2013.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Trivellato, Francesca. The Familiarity of Strangers: The Sephardic Diaspora, Livorno, and Cross-Cultural Trade in the Early Modern Period. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2009.Google Scholar
Udovitch, Abraham. “Islamic Law and the Social Context of Exchange in the Medieval Middle East,” History and Anthropology, Vol. 1, No. 2, 1985, pp. 445465.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Udovitch, Abraham. Partnership and Profit in Medieval Islam. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1970.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Udovitch, Abraham. “At the Origins of the Western Commenda: Islam, Israel, Byzantium?Speculum, Vol. 37, No. 2, 1962: 198207.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Valeri, Marc. “High Visibility, Low Profile: The Shi‘a in Oman Under Sultan Qaboos,” International Journal of Middle East Studies, Vol. 42, No. 2, 2010, pp. 251268.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vardi, Liana. The Physiocrats and the World of the Enlightenment. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2012.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vickery, Kenneth P.Saving Settlers: Maize Control in Northern Rhodesia,” Journal of Southern African Studies, Vol. 11, No. 2, 1985: 212234.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yahaya, Nurfadzilah. “Legal Pluralism and the English East India Company in the Straits of Malacca during the Early Nineteenth Century,” Law and History Review, Vol. 33, No. 4, 2015: 945964.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wakin, Jeannette, ed. The Function of Documents in Islamic Law: The Chapter of Sales in Al-Tahawi’s Kitab al-Shurūt al-Kabīr. Albany, NY: SUNY Albany, 1972.Google Scholar
Ward, Kerry. Networks of Empire: Forced Migration in the Dutch East India Company. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009.Google Scholar
Washbrook, David C.Law, State and Agrarian Society in Colonial India,Modern Asian Studies, Vol. 15, No. 3, 1981: 649721.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Watson, Alan. Slave Law in the Americas. University of Georgia Press, 1989.Google Scholar
Weiss, Bernard G. The Spirit of Islamic Law. Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Westlake, J.The Muscat Dhows,” The Law Review Quarterly, Vol. 23, 1907: 8387.Google Scholar
Wilf, Steven. Law’s Imagined Republic: Popular Politics and Criminal Justice in Revolutionary America. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wilkinson, John C. The Arabs and the Scramble for Africa. Sheffield, UL: Equinox Publishing, 2015.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wilkinson, John C. The Imamate Tradition of Oman. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1987.Google Scholar
Al-Mahmoud, Abdulaziz. Al-Qurṣān. Doha, Qatar: Bloomsbury Press, 2011.Google Scholar
Al-Qasimi, Noor Mohammed. Al-Wujūd Al-Hindī fī Al-Khalīj Al-‘Arabī, 1820–1947 [The Indian Presence in the Gulf, 1820–1947]. Sharjah, United Arab Emirates: Government Printers, 1996.Google Scholar
Al-Riyami, Nasser bin ‘Abdullah. Zanjibār: Shakhṣiyyāt wa Aḥdāth, 1868–1972 [Zanzibar: Personalities and Events, 1868–1972]. Muscat: Maktabat Bayrūt, 2009.Google Scholar
Abu-Hakima, Ahmad Musatafa. History of Eastern Arabia, 1750–1800: The Rise and Development of Bahrain, Kuwait, and Wahhabi Saudi Arabia. Beirut: Khayats, 1965.Google Scholar
Acemoğlu, Daron and Robinson, James. Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power, Prosperity, and Poverty. New York: Profile Books, 2012.Google Scholar
Adelman, Jeremy. Republic of Capital: Buenos Aires and the Legal Transformation of the Atlantic World. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1999.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Akgündüz, Ahmed. “Shariʿah Courts and Shariʿah Records: The Application of Islamic Law in the Ottoman State,” Islamic Law and Society, No. 16, 2009: 202230.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Akinola, Olefumi A.Reorganising the Farmers, c. 1930–1992: Structural Adjustment and Agricultural Politics in Ondo State, Southwestern Nigeria,” The Journal of Modern African Studies, Vol. 36, No. 2, 1998: 239240.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Alence, Rod. “Colonial Government, Social Conflict and State Involvement in Africa’s Open Economies: The Origins of the Ghana Cocoa Marketing Board, 1939–46,” The Journal of African History, Vol. 42, No. 3, 2001: 397416.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Allen, Calvin H.The Indian Merchant Community of MasqaṭBulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, Vol. 44, No. 1, 1981: 3953.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Alston, Lee. “Farm Foreclosures in the United States During the Interwar Period,” Journal of Economic History, Vol. 43, No. 4, 1983: 885903.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Alpers, Edward A, The Indian Ocean in World History. New York: Oxford University Press, 2014.Google Scholar
Altorki, Soraya and Cole, Donald P.. Arabian Oasis City: The Transformation of ‘Unayzah. Austin, TX: University of Texas Press, 1989.Google Scholar
Amrith, Sunil. Crossing the Bay of Bengal: The Furies of Nature and the Fortunes of Migrants. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2014.Google Scholar
Anderson, J.N.D. Islamic Law in Africa. London: Frank Cass, 1970.Google Scholar
Armitage, David C.The Elephant and the Whale: Empires of Land and Sea,Journal for Maritime Research, Vol. 9, No. 1, 2007: 2336.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arrighi, Giovanni. The Long Twentieth Century: Money, Power and the Origin of Our Times, 2nd ed. London: Verso, 2010.Google Scholar
Aslanian, Sebouh David. From the Indian Ocean to the Mediterranean: The Global Trade Networks of Armenian Merchants from New Julfa. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2011.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Aslanian, Sebouh David. “The Circulation of Men and Credit: The Role of the Commenda and the Family Firm in Julfan Society,Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient, Vol. 50, No. 2, 2007: 124170.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bang, Anne. Sufis and Scholars of the Sea: Family Networks in East Africa, 1860–1920. London: RoutledgeCurzon, 2003.Google Scholar
Beckert, Svenn. Empire of Cotton: A Global History. New York: Knopf, 2014.Google Scholar
Beckert, Svenn. “Emancipation and Empire: Reconstructing the Worldwide Web of Cotton Production in the Age of the American Civil War.” The American Historical Review, Vol. 109, No. 5, 2004: 14051438.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bennett, Norman R., Arab Versus European: Diplomacy and War in Nineteenth-Century East Central Africa. New York: Africana Publishing Company, 1986.Google Scholar
Bennett, Norman R., and Brooks, Jr. George R. , Jr., eds. New England Merchants in Africa: A History Through Documents, 1802–1865. Boston: Boston University Press, 1965.Google Scholar
Benton, Lauren. A Search for Sovereignty: Law and Geography in European Empires, 1400–1900. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Benton, Lauren. Law and Colonial Cultures: Legal Regimes in World History, 1400–1900. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2002.Google Scholar
Bhacker, M. Reda. Trade and Empire in Muscat and Zanzibar: Roots of British Domination. London: Routledge, 1994.Google Scholar
Bilder, Mary Sarah. The Transatlantic Constitution: Colonial Legal Culture and the Empire. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2004.Google Scholar
Birla, Ritu. Stages of Capital: Law, Culture and Market Governance in Late Colonial India. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2009.Google Scholar
Bissell, William. Urban Design, Chaos, and Colonial Power in Zanzibar. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 2011.Google Scholar
Blythe, Robert. The Empire of the Raj: India, Eastern Africa, and the Middle East, 1858–1947. London: Palgrave, 2003.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Booth, Alan. “A Survey of Progressive Economic Thought in Interwar Britain: Strengths and Gaps,The History of Economic Thought, Vol. 50, No. 2, 2009: 7488.Google Scholar
Bose, Sugata. A Hundred Horizons: The Indian Ocean in the Age of Global Empire. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2011.Google Scholar
Bose, Sugata. Peasant Labour and Colonial Capital: Rural Bengal since 1770. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1993.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Braudel, Fernand. Civilization and Capitalism, Vol. 2: The Wheels of Commerce. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1992.Google Scholar
Braudel, Fernand. Civilization and Capitalism, Vol. 3: The Perspective of the World. London: William Collins Sons & Co, 1984.Google Scholar
Bulliet, Richard. Conversion to Islam in the Early Period: An Essay in Quantitative History. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1979.Google Scholar
Burns, Kathryn. Into the Archive: Writing and Power in Colonial Peru. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2010.Google Scholar
Cain, P.J. and Hopkins, A.J.. “Gentlemanly Capitalism and British Expansion Overseas II: New Imperialism, 1850–1945,” The Economic History Review, Vol. 40, No. 1, 1987: 126.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cain, P.J. and Hopkins, A.J.. “Gentlemanly Capitalism and British Expansion Overseas I: The Old Colonial System,The Economic History Review, Vol. 39, No. 4, 1986: 501525.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Campbell, Gwyn, ed. An Economic History of Imperial Madagascar, 1750–1895: The Rise and Fall of an Island Empire. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2005.Google Scholar
Introduction: Slavery and Other Forms of Unfree Labour in the Indian Ocean World,Slavery and Abolition: A Journal of Slave and Post-Slave Societies, Vol. 24, No. 2, 2003: ixxxxii.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Catanach, I.J. Rural Credit in Western India: Rural Credit and the Cooperative Movement in the Bombay Presidency, 1875–1930. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1970.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chaudhuri, K.N. Trade and Civilization in the Indian Ocean: An Economic History from the Rise of Islam to 1750. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1985.Google Scholar
Cohen, Abner. “Cultural Strategies in the Organization of Trading Diasporas,” in Messiloux, Claude, ed., The Development of Indigenous Trade and Markets in West Africa. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1971: 266281.Google Scholar
Cohn, Bernard S.Some Notes on Law and Change in North India,Economic Development and Cultural Change, Vol. 8, No. 1, 1959: 7993.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cooper, Frederick. From Slaves to Squatters: Plantation Labor and Agriculture in Zanzibar and Coastal Kenya, 1890–1925. Portsmouth. NH: Heinemann, 1997.Google Scholar
Cooper, Frederick. Plantation Slavery on the East Coast of Africa. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1977.Google Scholar
Cohn, Bernard S. Colonialism and Its Forms of Knowledge: The British in India. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1996.Google Scholar
Coulson, N.J. Succession in the Muslim Family. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1971.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Curtin, Philip D. Cross-Cultural Trade in World History. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1984.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Das Gupta, Uma, ed. The World of the Indian Ocean Merchant, 1500–1800: Collected Essays of Ashin Das Gupta. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2001.Google Scholar
Dale, Stephen Frederic. Indian Merchants and Eurasian Trade, 1600–1750. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1994.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davies, Charles E. The Blood Red Arab Flag: An Investigation into Qasimi Piracy, 1797–1820. Exeter, UK: University of Exeter Press, 1997.Google Scholar
De, Rohit. “The Two Husbands of Vera Tiscenko: Apostasy, Conversion, and Divorce in Late Colonial India,Law and History Review, Vol. 28, No. 4, 2011: 10111041.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Desai, Gaurav. Commerce with the Universe: Africa, India, and the Afrasian Imagination. New York: Columbia University Press, 2013.Google Scholar
Desan, Christine S.Coin Reconsidered: The Political Alchemy of Commodity Money,” Theoretical Inquiries in Law, Vol. 11, No. 1, 2010: 361409.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dodge, Toby. Inventing Iraq: The Failure of Nation-Building and a History Denied. New York: Columbia University Press, 2003.Google Scholar
Edwards, Laura F. The People and Their Peace: Legal Culture and the Transformation of Inequality in the Post-Revolutionary South. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 2009.Google Scholar
El-Shakry, Omnia. The Great Social Laboratory: Subjects of Knowledge in Colonial and Postcolonial Egypt. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2007.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ellickson, Robert C. Order Without Law: How Neighbors Settle Disputes. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1996.Google Scholar
Farrant, Leda. Tippu Tip and the East African Slave Trade. London: Hamish Hamilton, 1975.Google Scholar
Fattah, Hala. The Politics of Regional Trade in Iraq, Arabia and the Gulf, 1745–1900. Albany, NY: SUNY Press, 1997.Google Scholar
Fenster, Thelma and Smail, Daniel Lord, eds. Fama: The Politics of Talk and Reputation in Medieval Europe. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2003.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fields, Michael. The Merchants: The Big Business Families of Saudi Arabia and the Gulf States. Woodstock, NY: Overlook Press, 1985.Google Scholar
Fitzmaurice, Andrew. Sovereignty, Property, and Empire, 1500–1900. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2014.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fontana, Biancamaria. Rethinking the Politics of Commercial Society: The Edinburgh Review, 1802–1832. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1985.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ford, Lisa. Settler Sovereignty: Jurisdiction and Indigenous People in America and Australia, 1788–1836. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2010.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Freyer, Tony. “Negotiable Instruments and the Federal Courts in Antebellum American Business,” Business History Review, Vol. 50, No. 4, 1976: 435455.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fuccaro, Nelida. Histories of City and State in the Persian Gulf: Manama since 1800. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fuller, Lon. Legal Fictions. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1967.Google Scholar
Furber, Holden. Rival Empires of Trade in the Orient 1600–1800. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, 1978.Google Scholar
Gelvin, James and Green, Nile, eds. Global Muslims in the Age of Steam and Print. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2013.Google Scholar
Ghazal, Amal D. Islamic Reform and Arab Nationalism: Expanding the Crescent from the Mediterranean to the Indian Ocean (1880s–1930s). New York: Routledge, 2010.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ginsburg, Carlo. The Cheese and the Worms: The Cosmos of a Sixteenth-Century Miller. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1980.Google Scholar
Gissibel, Bernhard. “German Colonialism and the Beginnings of International Wildlife Preservation in East Africa,German Historical Institute Bulletin, Supplement 3, 2006: 121142.Google Scholar
Glasner, David and Cooley, Thomas F., eds. Business Cycles and Depressions: An Encyclopedia. New York: Garland Publishing, 1997.Google Scholar
Glassman, Jonathon. War of Words, War of Stones: Racial Thought and Violence in Colonial Zanzibar. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 2011.Google Scholar
Glassman, Jonathon. Feasts and Riot: Revelry, Rebellion and Popular Consciousness on the Swahili Coast, 1856–1888. London: James Currey, 1995.Google Scholar
Glassman, Jonathon. “The Bondsman’s New Clothes: The Contradictory Consciousness of Slave Rebellions on the Swahili Coast,Journal of African History, Vol. 32, 1991: 277312.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goitein, S.D. A Mediterranean Society: The Jewish Communities of the World as Portrayed in the Documents of the Cairo Geniza, 6 vols. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1967.Google Scholar
Goldberg, Jessica. Trade and Institutions in the Medieval Mediterranean: The Geniza Merchants and their Business World. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2012.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goswami, Chhaya. The Call of the Sea: Kachchhi Traders in Muscat and Zanzibar, c. 1800–1880. New Delhi: Orient Blackswan, 2011.Google Scholar
Gran, Peter. Islamic Roots of Capitalism: Egypt, 1760–1840. Austin, Texas: University of Texas Press, 1979.Google Scholar
Granovetter, Mark. “Economic Action and Social Structure: The Problem of Embeddedness,” American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 91, 1985: 481510.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gray, Sir John. The British in Mombasa, 1824–1826: Being a History of Captain Owen’s Protectorate. London: Macmillan, 1957.Google Scholar
Green, Nile. Bombay Islam: The Religious Economy of the Western Indian Ocean, 1840–1915. New York: Cambridge University Press: 2011.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gregory, Robert C. South Asians in East Africa: An Economic and Social History, 1890–1980. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1993.Google Scholar
Greif, Avner. Institutions and the Path to the Modern Economy: Lessons from Medieval Trade. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2005.Google Scholar
Hall, Richard. Empires of the Monsoon: A History of the Indian Ocean and its Invaders. London: HarperCollins, 1998.Google Scholar
Hall-Matthews, David. Peasants, Famine and the State in Colonial Western India. London: Palgrave-Macmillan, 2005.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hanaway, Joseph and Cruess, Richard. McGill Medicine: The First Half-Century, 1829–1885, 2 vols. Quebec: McGill-Queen’s University Press, 1996.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hardiman, David. Feeding the Baniya: Peasants and Usurers in Western India. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1996.Google Scholar
Harms, Robert D. and Freamon, Bernard K. and Morony, Michael, eds. Indian Ocean Slavery in the Age of Abolition. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2014.Google Scholar
Hartog, Hendrik. “Pigs and Positivism,” Wisconsin Law Review, 1985: 899935.Google Scholar
Heard-Bey, Frauke. From Trucial States to United Arab Emirates. London: Longman, 1996.Google Scholar
Al-Hijji, Yacoub H. Kuwait and the Sea: A Brief Economic and Social History. London: Arabian Publishing, 2010.Google Scholar
Hill, M.F. The Permanent Way: The Story of the Kenya and Uganda Railway, 2 vols. East Africa Literature Bureau, 1976.Google Scholar
Ho, Engseng. “Afterword: Mobile Law and Thick Transregionalism,Law and History Review, Vol. 32, No. 4, 2014: 883889.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ho, Engseng. The Graves of Tarim: Genealogy and Mobility Across the Indian Ocean. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2006.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ho, Engseng. “Empire Through Diasporic Eyes: A View from the Other Boat,Comparative Studies in Society and History, Vol. 46, No. 2, 2004: 210246.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hodge, Joseph Morgan. Triumph of the Expert: Agrarian Doctrines of Development and the Legacies of British Colonialism. Athens, OH: Ohio University Press, 2007.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hodgson, Marshall. The Venture of Islam: Conscience and History in a World Civilization, 3 vols. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1974.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hoffer, Peter. “Very Flawed Founders,” Review of Law’s Imagined Republic: Popular Politics and Criminal Justice in Revolutionary America, by Wilf. Steven Robert. H-Law, H-Net Reviews, June, 2010. <www.h-net.org/reviews/showrev. php?id=30481> Accessed February 21, 2015.+Accessed+February+21,+2015.>Google Scholar
Hopper, Matthew S. Slaves of One Master: Globalization and Slavery in Arabia in the Age of Empire. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2015.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hopper, Matthew S.The Globalization of Dried Fruit: Transformations in the Eastern Arabian Economy, 1860s–1920s,” in Gelvin, James and Green, Nile, eds. Global Muslims in the Age of Steam and Print. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2013.Google Scholar
Hull, Matthew. Government of Paper: The Materiality of Bureaucracy in Urban Pakistan. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2012.Google Scholar
Hull, Matthew. “The File: Agency, Authority, and Autography in a Pakistan Bureaucracy,” Language and Communication, Vol. 23, No. 3–4, 2003: 287314.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hulsebosch, Daniel. Constituting Empire: New York and the Transformation of Constitutionalism in the Atlantic World, 1664–1830. University of North Carolina Press, 2005.Google Scholar
Hunwick, John and Trout-Powell, Eve. The African Diaspora in the Mediterranean Lands of Islam. Princeton, NJ: Marcus Wiener, 2002.Google Scholar
Hurst, James Willard. Law and Economic Growth: A Legal History of the Lumber Industry in Wisconsin, 1836–1915. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1964.Google Scholar
Hurst, James Willard. Law and the Conditions of Freedom in the Nineteenth-Century United States. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press, 1956.Google Scholar
Hussin, Iza. “Circulations of Law: Cosmopolitan Elites, Global Repertoires, Local Vernaculars,Law and History Review, Vol. 32, No. 4, 2014: 773795.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Iliffe, John. A Modern History of Tanganyika. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1979.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Israel, Jonathan. “Diasporas Jewish and non-Jewish and the World Maritime Empires,” in Baghdiantz-McCabe, Ina, Harlaftis, Gelina, and Minoglu, Ioanna Pepelasis, eds. Diaspora Entrepreneurial Networks: Four Centuries of History. New York: Berg, 2005: 326.Google Scholar
Johansen, Baber. Contingency in a Sacred Law: Legal and Ethical Norms in the Muslim Fiqh. Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1999.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Johnson, Walter. River of Dark Dreams: Slavery and Empire in the Cotton Kingdom. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2013.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kayaoglu, Turan. Legal Imperialism: Sovereignty and Extraterritoriality in Japan, the Ottoman Empire and China. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kehoe, Dennis P. Law and the Rural Economy of the Roman Empire. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press, 2007.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kelly, J.B. Britain and the Persian Gulf, 1795–1880. Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press, 1968.Google Scholar
Kerr, Ian. Building the Railways of the Raj, 1850–1900. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 1995.Google Scholar
Kessler, Amalia D. A Revolution in Commerce: The Parisian Merchant Court and the Rise of Commercial Society in Eighteenth-Century France. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2011.Google Scholar
Kolsky, Elizabeth. Colonial Justice in British India: White Violence and the Rule of Law. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010.Google Scholar
Kostal, R.W. Law and English Railway Capitalism, 1825–1875. New York: Oxford University Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Kozlowski, Gregory C. Muslim Endowments and Society in Colonial India. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1985.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kugle, Scott Alan. “Framed, Blamed and Renamed: The Recasting of Islamic Jurisprudence in Colonial South Asia,Modern Asian Studies, Vol. 35, No. 2, 2001: 257313.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kuran, Timur. The Long Divergence: How Islamic Law Held Back the Middle East. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2011.Google Scholar
Kuran, Timur. Islam and Mammon: The Economic Predicaments of Islamism. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2004.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kuran, Timur. “The Absence of the Corporation in Islamic Law: Origins and Persistence,” American Journal of Comparative Law, Vol. 53, 2005: 785834.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Landen, Robert G. Oman Since 1856: Disruptive Modernization in a Traditional Arab Society. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1967.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Latour, Bruno. Reassembling the Social: An Introduction to Actor-Network-Theory. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 2005.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Levi, Scott. The Indian Diaspora in Central Asia and its Trade, 1550–1900. Leiden: E.J. Brill, 2002.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Low, D.A. and Smith, A., eds. History of East Africa, 3 vols. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1976.Google Scholar
Low, Michal Christopher. “Introduction: The Indian Ocean and Other Middle Easts,Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa, and the Middle East, Vol. 34, No. 3, 2014: 549555.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lydon, Ghislaine. “A Paper Economy of Faith Without Faith in Paper: A Reflection on Islamic Institutional History,” Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, Vol. 71, 2009: 647659.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lydon, Ghislaine. On Trans-Saharan Trails: Islamic Law, Trade Networks and Cross-Cultural Exchange in Nineteenth-Century Western Africa. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Machado, Pedro. Ocean of Trade: South Asian Merchants, Africa, and the Indian Ocean, c. 1750–1850. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2014.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mangat, J.S. A History of the Asians in East Africa. Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press, 1969.Google Scholar
Margariti, Roxani. “Mercantile Networks, Port Cities, and “Pirate” States: Conflict and Competition in the Indian Ocean World of Trade before the Sixteenth Century,Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient, Vol. 58, 2008: 543577.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Markovits, Claude. The Global World of Indian Merchants, 1750–1947: Traders of Sind from Bukhara to Panama. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2000.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Massud, Muhammad Khalid, Messick, Brinkley and Powers, David S., eds. Islamic Legal Interpretation: Jurists and their Fatwas. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1996.Google Scholar
Mathew, Johan. Margins of the Market: Trafficking and Capitalism Across the Arabian Sea. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2016.Google Scholar
Mawani, Renisa and Hussin, Iza, “The Travels of Law: Indian Ocean Itineraries,Law and History Review, Vol. 32, No. 4, 2014: 733747.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mauss, Marcel. The Gift: The Form and Reason for Exchange in Archaic Societies. New York: W.W. Norton, 1990.Google Scholar
McDow, Thomas F.Deeds of Freed Slaves: Manumission and Economic and Social Mobility in Pre-Abolition Zanzibar,” in Harms, Robert, Freamon, Bernard K., and Blight, David W., Indian Ocean Slavery in the Age of Abolition. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2014: 6079.Google Scholar
McMahon, Elizabeth. Slavery and Emancipation in Islamic East Africa: From Honor to Respectability. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2013.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meredith, David. “State Controlled Marketing and Economic “Development”: The Case of West African Produce during the Second World War,” The Economic History Review, New Series, Vol. 39, No. 1, 1986: 7791.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Merry, Sally Engle. Getting Justice and Getting Even: Legal Consciousness Among Working-Class Americans. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1990.Google Scholar
Messick, Brinkley. “Property and the Private in a Sharia System,” Social Research, Vol. 70, No. 3, 2003: 711734.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Messick, Brinkley. “Textual Properties: Writing and Wealth in a Yemeni Sharia Case,” Anthropology Quarterly, Vol. 68, No. 3, 1995: 157170.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Messick, Brinkley. The Calligraphic State: Textual Domination in a Muslim Society. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1993.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Messick, Brinkley. “Just Writing: Paradox and Political Economy in Yemeni Legal Documents,” Cultural Anthropology, Vol. 4, No. 1, 1989: 2650.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Metcalf, Thomas. Imperial Connections: India in the Indian Ocean Arena, 1860–1920. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2008.Google Scholar
Mitchell, Timothy. The Rule of Experts: Egypt, Technopolitics, Modernity. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2002.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nadri, Ghulam Ahmed. Eighteenth-Century Gujarat: The Dynamics of Its Political Economy. Leiden: Brill, 2009.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ng’ong’ola, Clement. “Malawi’s Agricultural Economy and the Evolution of Legislation on the Production and Marketing of Peasant Economic Crops,” Journal of Southern African Studies, Vol. 12, No. 2, 1986: 240262.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
North, Douglass C. Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1990.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
North, Douglass C. Structure and Change in Economic History. New York: W.W. Norton, 1982.Google Scholar
Nugent, Jeffrey and Thomas, Theodore H., eds. Bahrain and the Gulf: Past Perspectives and Alternative Futures. London: Croom Helm, 1985.Google Scholar
Nussdorfer, Laurie. Brokers of Public Trust: Notaries in Early Modern Rome. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2009.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ogborn, Miles. “Writing Travels: Power, Knowledge and Ritual on the English East India Company’s Early Voyages,” Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, Vol. 27, No. 2, 2002: 155171.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Onley, James. “Britain and the Gulf Shaikhdoms, 1820–1971: The Politics of Protection,” Georgetown Center for International and Regional Studies, Occasional Paper No. 4 (2009).Google Scholar
Onley, James. The Arabian Frontier of the British Raj: Merchants, Rulers and the British in the Nineteenth-Century Gulf. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 2007.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Onley, James. “The Politics of Protection in the Gulf: The Arab Rulers and the British Resident in the Nineteenth Century,” New Arabian Studies, Vol. 6, 2004: 3092.Google Scholar
Panandikar, S.G.Banking,” in Singh, V.B., ed. Economic History of India, 1857–1956. Mumbai: Allied Publishers, 1975.Google Scholar
Pearson, M.N. The Indian Ocean. London: Routledge, 2003.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pearson, M.N. Port Cities and Intruders: The Swahili Coast, India and Portugal in the Early Modern Era. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Peirce, Leslie. Morality Tales: Law and Gender in the Ottoman Court of Aintab. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2003.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Polanyi, Karl. The Great Transformation. New York: Reinhardt Press, 1944.Google Scholar
Poovey, Mary. Genres of the Credit Economy: Mediating Value in Eighteenth and Nineteenth-Century England. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2008.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pouwels, Randall L. Horn and Crescent: Cultural Change and Traditional Islam on the East African Coast, 800–1900. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2002.Google Scholar
Powers, David S. Law, Society, and Culture in the Maghrib, 1300–1500. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2002.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Prange, Sebastian. “A Trade of No Dishonor: Piracy, Commerce, and Community in the Western Indian Ocean, Twelfth to Sixteenth Century,The American Historical Review, Vol. 116, No. 5, 2011: 12691293.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Prasad, Ritika. Tracks of Change: Railways and Everyday Life in Colonial India. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2015.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Prestholdt, Jeremy. Domesticating the World: East African Consumerism and the Genealogies of Globalization. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2008.Google Scholar
Prestholdt, Jeremy. “On the Global Repercussions of East African Consumerism,” The American Historical Review, Vol. 109, No. 3, 2004: 755781.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Al-Qasimi, Sultan bin Mohammed. The Myth of Arab Piracy in the Gulf. London: Routledge, 1986.Google Scholar
Rabi, Uzi. The Emergence of States in a Tribal Society: Oman Under Sa‘id bin Taymur, 1932–1970. Portland, OR: Sussex Academic Press, 2007.Google Scholar
Raman, Bhavani. Document Raj: Writing and Scribes in Early Colonial South India. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2012.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rasmussen, Dennis C. The Problems and Promise of Commercial Society: Adam Smith’s Response to Rousseau. University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State University Press, 2008.Google Scholar
Ray, Rajat Kanta. “Asian Capital in the Age of European Domination: The Rise of the Bazaar, 1800–1914,” Modern Asian Studies, Vol. 29, No. 3, 1995: 449554.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Reeves, Peter, ed. The Encyclopedia of the Sri Lankan Diaspora. Singapore: Editors Didier Millet, 2013.Google Scholar
Reid, John Philip. Law for the Elephant: Property and Social Behavior on the Overland Trail. San Marino, CA: The Huntington Library, 1980.Google Scholar
Risso, Patricia. Merchants and Faith: Muslim Commerce and Culture in the Indian Ocean. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1995.Google Scholar
Rockel, Stephen J.Slavery and Freedom in Nineteenth Century East Africa: The Case of Waungwana Caravan Porters,African Studies, Vol. 68, No. 1, 2009: 87109.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rockel, Stephen J. Carriers of Culture: Labor on the Road in Nineteenth-Century East Africa. London: James Currey, 2006.Google Scholar
Rodinson, Maxime. Islam and Capitalism. London: Al-Saqi, 2007.Google Scholar
Rudner, David West. Caste and Capitalism in Colonial India: The Nattukottai Chettiars. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1994.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sadgrove, Philipo, ed. Printing and Publishing in the Middle East. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008.Google Scholar
Schacht, Joseph. An Introduction to Islamic Law. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1964.Google Scholar
Schaefer, Charles. “‘Selling at a Wash:’ Competition and the Indian Merchant Community in Aden Crown Colony,Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and the Middle East, Vol. 19, No. 2, 1999: 1623.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schmitthener, Samuel. “A Sketch of the Development of the Legal Profession in India,” Law & Society Review, Vol. 3, No. 2/3, 1968–1969: 337382.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Seed, Patricia. American Pentimento: The Invention of Indians and the Pursuit of Riches. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, 2003.Google Scholar
Sewell, William H. , Jr.A Strange Career: The Historical Study of Economic Life,” History and Theory, Theme Issue 49, 2010: 146166.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sharafi, Mitra. Law and Identity in Colonial India: Parsi Legal Culture, 1772–1947. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2014.Google Scholar
Sheriff, Abdul. “Social Mobility in Indian Ocean Slavery: The Strange Career of Sultan b. Aman,” in Harms, Robert, Freamon, Bernard K., and Blight, David W., Indian Ocean Slavery in the Age of Abolition. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2014: 143159.Google Scholar
Sheriff, Abdul. Dhow Cultures of the Indian Ocean: Cosmopolitanism, Commerce, Islam. New York: Columbia University Press, 2010.Google Scholar
Sheriff, Abdul. Slaves, Spices and Ivory in Zanzibar. Oxford: James Currey, 1987.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smail, Daniel Lord. The Consumption of Justice: Emotions, Publicity, and Legal Culture in Marseille, 1264–1423. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2003.Google Scholar
Smith, Barbara J. The Roots of Separatism in Palestine: British Economic Policy, 1920–1929. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 1983.Google Scholar
Solberg, Carl E. The Prairies and the Pampas: Agrarian Policy in Canada and Argentina, 1880–1930. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1987.Google Scholar
Sood, Gagan. “Sovereign Justice in Precolonial Maritime Asia: The Case of the Mayor’s Court of Bombay, 1726–1798,Itinerario, Vol. 37, No. 2, 2013: 4672.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sood, Gagan. “‘Correspondence is Equal to Half a Meeting’: The Composition and Comprehension of Letters in Eighteenth-Century Islamic Eurasia,” Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient, Vol. 50, No. 2–3, 2007: 172214.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Spiegel, Henry W. The Growth of Economic Thought, 3rd ed. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 1991.Google Scholar
Steensgaard, Niels. Carracks, Caravans and Companies: The Structural Crisis in the European-Asian Trade in the Early Seventeenth Century. Lund: Studentlitteratur, 1973.Google Scholar
Stephens, Julie. “The Phantom Wahhabi: Liberalism and the Muslim Fanatic in Mid-Victorian India,Modern Asian Studies, Vol. 47, No. 1, 2013: 2252.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stiles, Erin. An Islamic Court in Context: An Ethnographic Study of Judicial Reasoning. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stockreiter, Elke. “‘British kadhis’ and ‘Muslim Judges’: Modernisation, Inconsistencies and Accommodation in Zanzibar’s Colonial Judiciary,” Journal of Eastern African Studies, Vol. 4, No. 3, 2010: 560576.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Subramanian, Lakshmi. Indigenous Capital and Imperial Expansion: Bombay, Surat and the West Coast. New York: Oxford University Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Subrahmanyam, Sanjay. “Introduction: The Indian Ocean Between Empire and Nation,” in Maritime India. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2004.Google Scholar
Subrahmanyam, Sanjay. The Career and Legend of Vasco da Gama. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1997.Google Scholar
Subrahmanyam, Sanjay. “Of Imarat and Tijarat: Asian Merchants and State Power in the Western Indian Ocean, 1400 to 1750,Comparative Studies in Society and History, Vol. 37, No. 4, 1995: 750780.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Szombathy, Zoltán. “Genealogy in Medieval Muslim Societies,” Studia Islamica, No. 95, 2002: 535.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Talbot, Ian. “Punjab Under Colonialism: Order and Transformation in British India,Journal of Punjab Studies, Vol. 14, No. 1, 2007: 310.Google Scholar
Tomlinson, B.R. The Economy of Modern India: From 1860 to the Twenty-First Century. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2013.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Trivellato, Francesca. The Familiarity of Strangers: The Sephardic Diaspora, Livorno, and Cross-Cultural Trade in the Early Modern Period. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2009.Google Scholar
Udovitch, Abraham. “Islamic Law and the Social Context of Exchange in the Medieval Middle East,” History and Anthropology, Vol. 1, No. 2, 1985, pp. 445465.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Udovitch, Abraham. Partnership and Profit in Medieval Islam. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1970.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Udovitch, Abraham. “At the Origins of the Western Commenda: Islam, Israel, Byzantium?Speculum, Vol. 37, No. 2, 1962: 198207.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Valeri, Marc. “High Visibility, Low Profile: The Shi‘a in Oman Under Sultan Qaboos,” International Journal of Middle East Studies, Vol. 42, No. 2, 2010, pp. 251268.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vardi, Liana. The Physiocrats and the World of the Enlightenment. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2012.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vickery, Kenneth P.Saving Settlers: Maize Control in Northern Rhodesia,” Journal of Southern African Studies, Vol. 11, No. 2, 1985: 212234.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yahaya, Nurfadzilah. “Legal Pluralism and the English East India Company in the Straits of Malacca during the Early Nineteenth Century,” Law and History Review, Vol. 33, No. 4, 2015: 945964.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wakin, Jeannette, ed. The Function of Documents in Islamic Law: The Chapter of Sales in Al-Tahawi’s Kitab al-Shurūt al-Kabīr. Albany, NY: SUNY Albany, 1972.Google Scholar
Ward, Kerry. Networks of Empire: Forced Migration in the Dutch East India Company. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009.Google Scholar
Washbrook, David C.Law, State and Agrarian Society in Colonial India,Modern Asian Studies, Vol. 15, No. 3, 1981: 649721.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Watson, Alan. Slave Law in the Americas. University of Georgia Press, 1989.Google Scholar
Weiss, Bernard G. The Spirit of Islamic Law. Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Westlake, J.The Muscat Dhows,” The Law Review Quarterly, Vol. 23, 1907: 8387.Google Scholar
Wilf, Steven. Law’s Imagined Republic: Popular Politics and Criminal Justice in Revolutionary America. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wilkinson, John C. The Arabs and the Scramble for Africa. Sheffield, UL: Equinox Publishing, 2015.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wilkinson, John C. The Imamate Tradition of Oman. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1987.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

  • Bibliography
  • Fahad Ahmad Bishara, University of Virginia
  • Book: A Sea of Debt
  • Online publication: 31 March 2017
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316659083.012
Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • Bibliography
  • Fahad Ahmad Bishara, University of Virginia
  • Book: A Sea of Debt
  • Online publication: 31 March 2017
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316659083.012
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Bibliography
  • Fahad Ahmad Bishara, University of Virginia
  • Book: A Sea of Debt
  • Online publication: 31 March 2017
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316659083.012
Available formats
×