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5 - Rediscovering a Forgotten Constitution: Notes on the Place of the UN Charter in the International Legal Order

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

Jeffrey L. Dunoff
Affiliation:
Temple University, Philadelphia
Joel P. Trachtman
Affiliation:
Tufts University, Massachusetts
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Summary

“[I]t would be surprising,” David Kennedy said in his very perceptive contribution to this volume, “if the new [constitutional] order were waiting to be found rather than made.…If there is to be a new order, legal or otherwise, it will be created as much as discovered.” I felt caught in flagrante delicto because that was exactly what I had tried to show some ten years ago in an article titled “The UN Charter as Constitution of the International Community” – that we can rediscover a constitutional quality of the Charter that had been there right from the start but that had fallen into oblivion in the meantime. In the words of my article:

Good arguments support the view that the Charter has had a constitutional quality ab initio. In the course of the last fifty years the “constitutional predisposition” of the Charter has been confirmed and strengthened in such a way that today the instrument must be referred to as the constitution of the international community.

If the failed European Constitution of 2004 was a “treaty which masqueraded as a constitution,” the UN Charter is a constitution in the clothes of a treaty, because no other garment was available in 1945.

However, David Kennedy's skepticism is understandable. Whenever a rather small group of people claims to see something invisible to all the others, suspicion is well founded.

Type
Chapter
Information
Ruling the World?
Constitutionalism, International Law, and Global Governance
, pp. 133 - 148
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2009

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References

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