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1 - Theoretical Framework

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 July 2019

Guy Ben-Porat
Affiliation:
Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Israel
Fany Yuval
Affiliation:
Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Israel
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Summary

Policing is not only a basic function of the modern state, providing security for its citizens, but also a display of sovereignty designed to demonstrate the state’s claim over the monopoly of legitimate coercion. This well-known definition of the modern state, coined by Max Weber, alludes to the important role of police. The modern state, according to Weber, is to be understood in terms of the “specific means peculiar to it,” as “a human community that (successfully) claims monopoly of the legitimate force within a given territory.” Thus, sovereignty implies that within state borders the right to use physical force is “ascribed to other institutions or individuals only to the extent which the state permits it. The state is considered the sole source of the ‘right’ to use violence” (Weber, 1948: 78). For the modern state, the institutionalization of police was another articulation of its national identity and a display of its monopoly over violence. Police played instrumental and symbolic parts in the formation and reproduction of modern states and national cultures. The uniformed police force and the police officer on the street provided for the public an “important aspect of the iconography of the nation state” and a “significant constitutive element in the production and reproduction of political order and community” (Loader and Walker, 2001: 20). The police symbolize the promise embedded in the state, its sovereignty, the norms and rules associated with it and the sense of community it attempts to evoke.

Type
Chapter
Information
Policing Citizens
Minority Policy in Israel
, pp. 19 - 49
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2019

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  • Theoretical Framework
  • Guy Ben-Porat, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Israel, Fany Yuval, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Israel
  • Book: Policing Citizens
  • Online publication: 26 July 2019
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108265164.002
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  • Theoretical Framework
  • Guy Ben-Porat, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Israel, Fany Yuval, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Israel
  • Book: Policing Citizens
  • Online publication: 26 July 2019
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108265164.002
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Theoretical Framework
  • Guy Ben-Porat, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Israel, Fany Yuval, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Israel
  • Book: Policing Citizens
  • Online publication: 26 July 2019
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108265164.002
Available formats
×