1 - Lights, Camera, and Click the Notification Bell!
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 10 January 2023
Summary
Abstract
This introductory chapter underscores YouTube as a critical site for understanding the rapid social, economic, political, and digital transformations in neoliberal and postcolonial Philippines. It situates brokering on YouTube within the evolving political, economic and media systems in the Philippine context, foregrounding the distinctive affective performances of Filipino YouTubers in networked publics. This chapter also presents the methodological considerations of the research study as well as the organisation of the book.
Keywords: brokerage, digital cultures, neoliberal globalisation, social media, postcolonial Philippines, YouTube
In recent years, we have witnessed the meteoric rise of influencers. Ordinary individuals expose their most intimate lives, generating massive followers. YouTube, as one of the most popular online platforms in the twenty-first century, has birthed influencers, including Swedish YouTuber PewDiePie and YouTube's youngest millionaire Ryan Kaji as examples. In the Philippines, YouTubers such as the late Lloyd Cadena, Michelle Dy, Zeinab Harake, Ja Mil, Ivana Alawi, and Mimiyuuuh, to name a few, have occupied the platform, with their channels becoming embedded in the Filipinos’ everyday lives. These figures have essentially become constitutive of Filipinos’ appetite for the consumption of informative and entertaining content. Whether based in or outside the Philippines, they are already part and parcel of Filipino households. Notably, their creative take on genres, unique performances, and interactive branding strategies are paving the way for their visibility, popularity, and even amassing fortune within and beyond social media. In a networked space, they produce, distribute, and monetise mundane, intimate, and random content, ranging from exclusive confessions, skills and knowledge enhancement, talent showcase, up to as outrageous as playing a prank on someone. At the other end of the screen, diverse audiences watch, like, or share these contents and can opt to subscribe or follow content creators that resonate with them. It is through this dynamic and networked environment where sociality, aspirations, and profit-making coalesce.
Of late, YouTube's role in the media ecosystem has expanded from catering to lifestyle videos into being somewhat of an “academy,” where we find a broad range of information that build skills and exchange know-how, or what Utz and Wolfers (2020) call “epistemic communities.”
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- Philippine Digital CulturesBrokerage Dynamics on YouTube, pp. 9 - 42Publisher: Amsterdam University PressPrint publication year: 2022